Avago megaraid sas 9341 4i настройка под windows

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.1 Driver Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.1.1 Driver Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.1.2 Driver Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.2 Driver Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Chapter 2: Windows Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.1 MegaRAID Primary Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1.1 Storage Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1.1.1 Creating Storage Configuration Using WebBIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1.1.2 Creating Storage Configuration Using Ctrl-R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.2 Primary OS Storage on the MegaRAID Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3 Secondary Storage on the MegaRAID Controller with the Windows 2008 OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.4 Using the Device Manager to Install MegaRAID on the Windows 2008 OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.5 Installing a MegaRAID Driver on the Microsoft Windows 8 OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.5.1 Driver Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.6 Installing a MegaRAID Driver on the Windows Server 2012 Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.6.1 Upgrading the Driver for the Windows Server 2012 Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Chapter 3: Red Hat Linux Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.1 Installing the Driver in a New Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x, 6.x, or 7.x OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.1.1 Installing from a CD or a DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.1.2 Creating a Driver Update Disk with a USB Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.1.3 Installing from a Driver Update Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 3.2 Installing the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x, 6.x, or 7.x Driver in an Existing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.3 Installing or Updating the Red Hat Linux System Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.3.1 Installing or Updating the Driver by Using the Generic RPMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.3.2 Installing or Updating the Driver by Using the DKMS RPMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.4 Uninstalling the Red Hat System Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Chapter 4: SuSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

4.1 Installing the Driver in a New SuSE Linux Enterprise Server System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.1.1 Installing from a CD or a DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.1.2 Creating a Driver Update Disk with a USB Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.1.3 Installing from a Driver Update Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.2 Installing or Updating the SuSE Linux Enterprise Server Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.2.1 Installing the Driver by Using the Generic RPMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.2.2 Installing or Updating the Driver by Using the DKMS RPMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.3 Uninstalling the SuSE Linux Enterprise Server Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Chapter 5: Ubuntu Linux Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

5.1 Installing the Driver in a New Ubuntu Linux LTS OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 5.2 Removing the Driver in a New Ubuntu Linux LTS OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Chapter 6: FreeBSD Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

6.1 Avago MegaRAID Drivers and Software for the FreeBSD OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 6.2 Obtaining Avago FreeBSD Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.3 Creating a FreeBSD OS Driver Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.4 Installing the FreeBSD OS on Storage Managed by a MegaRAID Controller (Primary Storage) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.4.1 Installing the FreeBSD OS on Storage Managed by a MegaRAID Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.4.2 Creating a Custom ISO Image to Exclude the mfi (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 6.5 Installing the Kernel Driver on a FreeBSD OS that Boots from a Device Not Managed by a MegaRAID Controller (Secondary Storage) . . 36 6.5.1 Installing the FreeBSD OS on a System that Does Not Include an Avago Controller before the OS Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Chapter 7: VMware Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

7.1 Installing Asynchronous Drivers on the VMware ESXi 5.x and 6.xOperating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 7.1.1 Using esxcli and the Asynchronous Driver VIB File in an Existing ESXi Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 7.1.2 Using esxcli and an Offline Bundle Async Driver Zip File in an Existing ESXi Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 7.1.3 Installing an Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 7.1.4 Installing the VMware Update Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Chapter 8: Solaris Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

8.1 Contents of the Driver Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 8.2 Supported Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 8.3 Supported Operating Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 8.4 Installing the Driver Package during OS Installation (Solaris10 OS, x86 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 8.5 Installing the Driver Package during Operating System Installation (Solaris11 OS, x86 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 8.6 Installing the Driver Package during Operating System Installation (Solaris11.1 OS, x86 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 8.7 Installing or Upgrading the Driver Package after Operating System Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 8.8 Removing the Driver Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

8.8.1 Removing an Existing Driver Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 8.8.2 Removing an Inbox Driver/Package on the Solaris 10 OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 8.8.3 Removing an Inbox Driver/Package on the Solaris 11 Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 8.8.4 Removing an Inbox Driver/Package on the Solaris 11 Operating System (Bootable Avago Controller) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 8.9 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Chapter 9: XenServer Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

9.1 Creating a Driver Update Disk with a USB Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 9.2 Installing the XenServer 6.x Operating System on Storage Managed by a MegaRAID Controller (Primary Storage) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 9.3 Installing or Updating the XenServer 6.2 or 6.5 Operating System Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Chapter 10: Debian Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

10.1 Installing the Driver in a Debian 7.x Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

A.1 Operating System Driver Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

A.2 Known Driver Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Chapter 1: Overview

This chapter provides an overview of the operating system (OS) drivers for the MegaRAID® SAS RAID controllers.

Subsequent chapters provide installation instructions for the OSs. Use the latest updates provided by the OS manufacturer, and review the readme file that accompanies the driver for any updated information. You can download the latest drivers for the various OSs from the LSI, an Avago Technologies company website at http://www.lsi.com/support/Pages/download-search.aspx.

1.1Driver Description

You can install the MegaRAID SAS Controller in any IBM® AT-compatible computer that has a PCI Express® (PCIe®) local bus. The RAID controller can run under various OSs.

To use the controller with these OSs, you must install software drivers. Avago provides software drivers for the following OSs:

1.1.1Driver Functions

MegaRAID provides drivers for the MegaRAID controllers, which bring up to 12 Gb/s Serial Attached SCSI performance and 6.0 Gb/s SATA III performance to host adapter, workstation, and server designs. The controllers support internal and external storage devices, which let you use a system that supports enterprise-class SAS and desktop-class SATA III drives.

The SAS controllers integrate eight high-performance SAS/SATA III PHYs and a PCI Express bus master DMA core. Each of the eight PHYs is capable of up to 12Gb/s SAS link rates, and 6.0 Gb/s SATA III link rates.

The SAS RAID controllers support the SAS protocol as described in the Serial Attached SCSI Standard, version 3.0, and the Serial ATA III (SATA III) protocol defined by the Serial ATA specification, version 3.0. SATA III is an extension to SATA 2.0.

The drivers perform these functions:

The PCI Express protocol

Multiple RAID storage adapters (RSAs)

The ability to see newly configured logical drives in the configuration software utility without rebooting the system

The random deletion of logical drives that were created by using MegaRAID Storage Manager™ software (refer to the MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide for more information)

The use of the remaining array capacity by MegaRAID Storage Manager software

1.1.2Driver Updates

Because Avago regularly updates device drivers, a feature might be added to your driver that is not included in the most recent documentation. If you have a question about a feature, consult the readme file that accompanies the

driver, or contact your MegaRAID support representative. Be sure to use the latest service packs provided by the OS manufacturer.

You can download the latest drivers and software on the company website at http://www.lsi.com/support/Pages/download-search.aspx. Under the Download tab, select your product from the pull-down list to display the latest drivers available for download.

1.2Driver Names

The following table lists the device driver files, driver RPM and driver ISO® support, and driver deb package for the MegaRAID controllers.

These files are available on the Universal Driver Suite CD that accompanied your MegaRAID controller. Avago updates the MegaRAID device drivers frequently. To make sure that you have the current version of these driver files, download the latest files from the company website at http://www.lsi.com/support/Pages/download-search.aspx. Refer to the readme file that accompanies the driver for any updated information.

To make a driver diskette, extract the files from the Universal Driver Suite CD to a blank diskette, or download the driver files from the company website and extract them to an empty diskette. Label the diskette as the MegaRAID driver diskette for the given OS.

Table 1 MegaRAID Device Driver Files, Driver RPMs Support, Driver ISO Support, and Driver Deb Package Support

Table 1 MegaRAID Device Driver Files, Driver RPMs Support, Driver ISO Support, and Driver Deb Package Support (Continued)

Table 1 MegaRAID Device Driver Files, Driver RPMs Support, Driver ISO Support, and Driver Deb Package Support (Continued)

Chapter 2: Windows Driver Installation

This chapter describes the installation of the following Microsoft Windows OSs:

Windows 7 Client SP1

Windows 8, 8.1, 8.1 Update 1

Windows 2008 R2 SP1

Windows Server 2012

Windows Server 2012 R2

Win Server 2012 R2 Update 1

2.1MegaRAID Primary Storage

In the MegaRAID primary storage configuration, the Windows OS is installed on virtual drives provided by the MegaRAID controller. The MegaRAID controllers (6Gb/s and 12Gb/s) include pre-boot configuration utilities (WebBIOS™ and Ctrl-R) that creates the virtual drive before the installation of the Windows OS starts.

To install the Windows OS, prepare a USB flash drive, CD-ROM or diskette, as appropriate, with the MegaRAID driver.

The driver is distributed in a series of nested compressed files. Use an existing Windows device to extract the files for the driver-loading device (USB, CD-ROM, or diskette) by using the appropriate Windows driver. Only two driver choices exist across the supported Windows versions: one for 32-bit systems or one for 64-bit systems.

2.1.1Storage Configuration

The procedures in this section describe how to create the virtual drive used for the Windows OS. You can add other virtual drives to the running OS after the Windows OS has been installed. The MegaRAID preboot BIOS utilities, such as WebBIOS (for 6Gb/s controllers) and Ctrl-R (for 12Gb/s controllers) that create the virtual disk for the Windows OS are accessible during the power-on self-test (POST) part of the bootup process.

Refer to the MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide or the 12Gb/s MegaRAID® SAS Software User Guide for more information about the WebBIOS configuration utility and the Ctrl-R Utility, respectively.

2.1.1.1Creating Storage Configuration Using WebBIOS

The following procedure describes the creation of a RAID 1 array. You can use other RAID levels, and the steps are the same except when selecting the RAID level. In a RAID 1 array, the RAID controller duplicates all data from one drive to a second drive. The RAID 1 array provides complete data redundancy, but at the cost of doubling the required data storage capacity. It is appropriate for small databases or any other environment that requires fault tolerance but small capacity.

1.When the host computer is booting, hold down the Ctrl key and press the H key when the following text appears on the window:

Copyright© Avago Technologies Press <Ctrl><H> for WebBIOS

The Controller Selection window appears.

2.If the system contains multiple SAS/SATA controllers, select a controller.

3.Click Start.

The main WebBIOS CU window appears.

4.Click Configuration Wizard.

The first Configuration Wizard window appears.

5.Click New Configuration.

6.Click Next.

A dialog warns that you will lose data if you click Clear Configuration or New Configuration. The WebBIOS Configuration Method window appears.

7.Select Manual Configuration.

Manual configuration lets you control all attributes of the new storage configuration as you create drive groups and virtual drives, and set their parameters.

8.Click Next.

The Disk Group Definition window appears. You use this window to select drives to create drive groups.

9.Hold down the Ctrl key while you select two ready drives in the Drives panel on the left. You must select an even number of drives.

10.Click Add To Array to move the drives to a proposed drive group configuration in the Disk Groups panel. If you need to undo the changes, click Reclaim.

11.Choose whether to use power save mode.

12.Choose whether to use drive encryption.

13.After you finish selecting drives for the drive group, click Accept DG.

14.Click Next.

The Virtual Drive Definition window appears. You use this window to select the RAID level, strip size, read policy, and other attributes for the new virtual drives.

15.Change the virtual drive options from the defaults listed on the window as needed. Here are brief explanations of the virtual drive options:

—RAID Level: The drop-down menu lists the possible RAID levels for the virtual drive. Select RAID 1.

—Strip Size: The strip size specifies the length of the data segments that the RAID controller writes across multiple drives, not including parity drives. For example, consider a stripe that contains 64 KB of drive space and has 16 KB of data residing on each drive in the stripe. In this case, the stripe size is 64 KB and the strip size is 16 KB. You can set the strip size to 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, and 1024 KB. A larger strip size produces higher

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read performance. If your computer regularly performs random read requests, choose a smaller strip size. The default is 64 KB.

—Access Policy: Select the type of data access that is allowed for this virtual drive.

RW: Permit read/write access. This setting is the default.

Read Only: Permit read-only access.

Blocked: Do not permit access.

—Read Policy: Specify the read policy for this virtual drive.

Normal: Disable the read-ahead capability. This setting is the default.

Ahead: Enable read-ahead capability, which permits the controller to read sequentially ahead of requested data and to store the additional data in cache memory, anticipating that the data will be needed soon. This setting speeds up read operations for sequential data, but little improvement exists when accessing random data.

—Write Policy: Specify the write policy for this virtual drive.

WBack: In Write Back mode, the controller sends a data transfer completion signal to the host when the controller cache has received all of the data in a transaction. This setting is recommended in Standard mode.

WThru: In Write Through mode, the controller sends a data transfer completion signal to the host when the drive subsystem has received all of the data in a transaction. This setting is the default.

Write Back with BBU: Select this mode if you want the controller to use Write Back mode, but the controller either has no battery backup unit (BBU) or the BBU is bad. If you do not choose this option, the controller firmware automatically switches to Write Through mode if it detects a bad or missing BBU.

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disk media, so you risk losing the data in the disk cache if a power failure occurs. The data is unrecoverable.

—IO Policy: The IO policy applies to read operations on a specific virtual drive. It does not affect the read-ahead cache.

Direct: Read operations are not buffered in cache memory. Data is transferred to the cache and the host concurrently. If the same data block is read again, it comes from cache memory. This setting is the default.

Cached: Read operations are buffered in cache memory before they are sent to the host.

—Drive Policy: Specify the drive cache policy.

Enable: Enable the drive cache.

Disable: Disable the drive cache.

NoChange: Leave the current drive cache policy as is. This setting is the default.

—Disable BGI: Specify the background initialization status.

No: Leave background initialization enabled. A new configuration can be initialized in the background while you use WebBIOS to perform other configuration tasks. This setting is the default.

Yes: Select Yes if you do not want to allow background initialization for configurations on this controller.

—Select Size: Specify the size of the virtual drive or drives in MB, GB, or TB. Usually, this size is the full size for the RAID 1 array shown in the Configuration panel on the right. You can specify a smaller size if you want to create other virtual drives on the same drive group.

—Update Size: Click Update Size to update the Select Size Field value for the selected RAID levels.

16.Either click Accept to accept the changes to the virtual drive definition, or click Reclaim to return to the previous settings.

17.Click Next after you define the virtual drives. The Configuration Preview window appears.

18.Check the information in the configuration preview.

19.If the virtual drive configuration is acceptable, click Accept to save the configuration. Otherwise, click Back to return to the previous screens and change the configuration.

20.If you accept the configuration, click Yes at the prompt to save the configuration and initialize the new virtual drive.

21.After the initialization is complete (the elapsed time depends on the RAID level and the disk size), click the Home button, and then click Exit in the left hand window frame.

22.Select Exit Application, and reboot the computer with the Windows OS in the DVD drive or the CD drive.

2.1.1.2Creating Storage Configuration Using Ctrl-R

Perform the following steps to create a virtual drive.

1.When the host computer is booting, hold down the Ctrl key and press the R key when the following text appears on the window:

Copyright© Avago Technologies Press <Ctrl><R> for Ctrl-R

The Controller Selection window appears.

2.In the VD Mgmt screen, navigate to the controller and press the F2 key.

3.Press Enter.

The Create New VD screen appears.

4.Select a RAID 1level for the drive group from the RAID Level field.

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5.Select a power save mode for the drive group from the Power save mode field. The options available are Auto, Max, and Controller defined.

This field is enabled only if power saving on configured drives is supported on the controller.

6.Enter a name for the virtual drive in the Name field.

The name given to the virtual drive cannot exceed 15 characters.

7.Press OK.

A dialog appears, asking you whether you want to initialize the virtual drive you just created.

8.To initialize the virtual drive, press OK. The Create New VD dialog appears again.

9.Press Advanced.

The Create Virtual Drive – Advanced dialog appears. The following are the additional virtual drive properties that you can select while you create virtual drive. Change these parameters only if you have a specific reason for doing so. It is usually best to keep them at their default settings.

Strip Size – The strip size is the portion of the stripe that resides on a single virtual drive in the drive group. Strip sizes of 64 KB, 128 KB, 256 KB, 512 KB, or 1 MB are supported.

Read Policy – Specify one of the following options to specify the read policy for this virtual drive:

—Normal – Read ahead capability lets the controller read sequentially ahead of requested data and to store the additional data in cache memory, thereby anticipating that the data will be needed soon. This process speeds up reads for sequential data, but there is little improvement when the computer accesses random data.

—Ahead – Disables the read ahead capability.

Write Policy – Select one of the following options to specify the write policy for this virtual drive:

—Write Back – In this mode, the controller sends a data transfer completion signal to the host when the controller cache receives all of the data in a transaction. If you select the Write Back policy and the battery is absent, the firmware disables the Write Back policy and defaults to the Write Through policy.

—Write Through – In this mode, the controller sends a data transfer completion signal to the host when the drive subsystem receives all the data in a transaction.

—Always Write Back – In this mode, the controller sends a data transfer completion signal to the host when the controller cache receives all the data in a transaction. If you select the Always Write Back policy and the battery is absent, the firmware is forced to use the Write Back policy.

I/O Policy – The I/O policy applies to reads on a specific virtual drive. It does not affect the read ahead cache.

—Cached – In this mode, all reads are buffered in cache memory. Cached I/O provides faster processing.

—Direct – In this mode, reads are not buffered in cache memory. Data is transferred to the cache and the host concurrently. If the same data block is read again, it comes from cache memory. Direct I/O makes sure that the cache and the host contain the same data.

Disk cache policy – Select a cache setting for this virtual drive:

—Enable – Enable the drive cache.

—Disable – Disable the drive cache.

—Unchanged – Updating the drive cache policy to Unchanged may enable /disable the drive cache based on the WCE (Write Cache Policy) bit of the save mode page of the drive.

Emulation – Lets you to set the emulation type on a virtual drive to default or none. The force option forces the emulation to be set on a controller even when MFC settings do not support it. The possible options are Default,

Disabled, or Forced.

Initialize – Select to initialize the virtual drive. Initialization prepares the storage medium for use. Fast initialization will be performed on the virtual drive.

Configure Hot Spare – Select to configure physical drives as hot spares for the newly created virtual drive.

This option is enabled only if there are additional drives and if they are eligible to be configured as hot spares. This option is not applicable for RAID 0. If you select this option after the Virtual drive is created, a dialog appears. The dialog asks you to choose the physical drives that you want to configure as hot spares.

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Provide shared access– Select this option if you want the virtual drive to be shared between the servers in a cluster. This option appears only if the controller supports High Availability DAS.

10.Select Initialize, and press OK.

The new virtual drive is created and initialized.

11.After the initialization is complete (the elapsed time depends on the RAID level and the disk size), press Esc twice (once to exit the dialog, and the second time to exit the utility).

A confirmation message box appears.

12.Press OK to exit the utility, and reboot the computer with the Windows OS in the DVD drive or the CD drive.

2.2Primary OS Storage on the MegaRAID Controller

For the Windows 2008 OS, the MegaRAID driver is added after other installation steps.

Perform the following steps to set up the primary operating system storage on your MegaRAID controller:

1.The operating system loads and decompresses the core files from the boot DVD first.

2.After the Install Windows Language selection window, the Install Now window appears, followed by the OS selection, license agreement and installation type.

On new installations, the Custom installation type is the only option.

3.On the next Windows installation window, a Load Driver link introduces the MegaRAID driver. For the Windows 2008 OS, you can add the driver from the CD, DVD, or USB flash drive.

4.Click Browse, and select the device and the folder with the previously extracted drivers.

5.In the next Windows installation window, select the driver to be installed, and click Next. If no driver appears, two common problems might have occurred.

—The folder with the files was not selected.

—The wrong driver (32-bit as compared to 64-bit) was selected.

6.After the driver is loaded, follow the rest of the standard Windows installation steps.

2.3Secondary Storage on the MegaRAID Controller with the Windows 2008 OS

As the MegaRAID controller is installed and the previously installed Windows OS starts, the Windows 2008 OS prompts with Found New Hardware.

Perform the following steps to set up secondary storage for the Windows 2008 OS:

1.Select Locate and Install.

2.Select Don’t Search Online.

3.Select Show Me Other Options

4.Select Browse My Computer.

5.Click Browse.

6.In the Browse for Folder window, locate the previously extracted driver files from the local boot disk, CD, DVD, network, or USB device.

7.Click OK.

8.Click Next.

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9.Click Install.

The Hardware Wizard displays the following message: The software for this device has been successfully installed.

10.Reboot the system.

The system does not require a reboot when the MegaRAID controller driver is loaded for the first time.

2.4Using the Device Manager to Install MegaRAID on the Windows 2008 OS

If you do not install the MegaRAID driver at boot time, the MegaRAID driver is added or updated in the Windows environment using the Device Manager. Many methods exist to start the Device Manager, including one general method for all supported versions of the Windows OS.

Perform the following steps to add or update the MegaRAID driver in the Windows environment using the Device Manager:

1.Select Start > Search > devmgmt.msc > enter key (for all versions except the Windows 2003 OS).

In the Device Manager, a MegaRAID controller with no driver appears under the heading Other devices as a RAID Controller or Unknown Device, depending on the system history.

2.Right-click and select either RAID Controller or Unknown Device, as appropriate.

3.If the device does not appear, double-click Storage controllers to expose any detected controllers that are supported by an existing driver.

4.If you locate the MegaRAID controller, right-click on the controller.

The driver installation steps for the Windows 2008 OS are the same no matter where the device was found.

5.Click Update Driver Software.

6.Click Browse My Computer to search for driver software.

7.Click the Browse button.

8.In the Browse for Folder window, locate the previously extracted driver files from the local boot disk, CD, DVD, network, or USB device.

9.Click OK.

10.Click Next.

11.Click Install.

The Update Driver Software wizard shows the message: The software for this device has been successfully installed.

12.Reboot the system.

2.5Installing a MegaRAID Driver on the Microsoft Windows 8 OS

Microsoft Windows Server 8 includes a MegaRAID driver in box. The driver version 5.2.122.0, dated April 3, 2012.

Consider the following points before you install the driver.

If you want to use the MegaRAID controller for primary storage, see Section 2.1.1.1, Creating Storage Configuration Using WebBIOS, on configuring a virtual disk for the OS in a pre-boot environment. The Windows installation program recognizes the MegaRAID controller, and it automatically installs a driver.

If you want to use the MegaRAID controller as secondary storage, install the OS with the MegaRAID controller installed. The OS automatically configures the controller with the in-box driver.

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When the Microsoft OS is running on the machine with the MegaRAID controller, upgrade to the latest Avago® MegaRAID driver.

2.5.1Driver Upgrades

Perform the following steps to upgrade the Windows 8 driver.

1.Download the updated driver and put it on a USB, CD or DVD disc.

2.Boot the Microsoft Windows 8 OS, and then move the mouse to the upperor lower-right corner of the screen to expose the desk icons for Search, Share, Start, Devices, and Settings, shown in the following figure.

Figure 1 Settings Option

3.Click Settings.

4.On the Settings bar, click Control Panel, as shown in the following figure.

Figure 2 Settings Bar

5.In the Control Panel, click Hardware and Sound. The following figure appears.

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Figure 3 Hardware and Sound

6.In the Hardware and Sound screen, click Device Manager under the Devices and Printers heading. The following figure appears.

Figure 4 Device Manager

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7.In the Device Manager, expand the sub-menu under Storage Controllers and right-click Update Driver Software, as shown in the following figure.

You can find the version of the existing driver by right-clicking Properties and selecting the Driver tab.

Figure 5 Update Driver Software Option

8.In the Update Driver Software wizard, select Browse My Computer to locate the updated driver on the USB, CD, or DVD.

9.When the driver is found, click Install to confirm, as shown on the following screen.

Figure 6 Install Button

10.The installation wizard presents progress screens and announces the completion of the installation.

11.After the driver is installed, reboot the system.

2.6Installing a MegaRAID Driver on the Windows Server 2012 Operating System

The Microsoft Windows Server 2012 operating system package includes a MegaRAID driver in box. The type of installation to use depends on how you plan to use your MegaRAID controller:

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If you use the MegaRAID controller as primary storage, see Section 2.1.1.1, Creating Storage Configuration Using WebBIOS, on configuring a virtual disk for the OS in a pre-boot environment. The Windows installation program recognizes the MegaRAID controller, and it automatically installs a driver.

If you use the MegaRAID controller as secondary storage, Avago recommends that you install the OS without the MegaRAID controller, shut down the system, install the controller, and let the OS automatically configure the controller with the in-box driver.

After the Windows Server 2012 OS is running on the machine with the MegaRAID controller, an upgrade to the latest Avago MegaRAID driver is recommended. The following section describes how to upgrade the driver.

2.6.1Upgrading the Driver for the Windows Server 2012 Operating System

Perform the following steps to upgrade the driver.

1.Download the updated driver from http://www.lsi.com/support, and put it on a USB, CD, or DVD.

2.Boot the Microsoft Server 2012 OS.

3.Click the Server Manager button to start Server Manager, if it does not start automatically.

The button to start Server Manager is the first item on the left of the start bar, as shown in the following figure.

Figure 7 Server Manager Button

The Server Manager page appears.

4.In Server Manager, open the Tools menu, and select Computer Management, as shown in the following figure.

Figure 8 Computer Management Option

The Computer Management window appears.

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5.In the left frame of the Computer Management window, select Device Manager.

Figure 9 Device Manager Option

The Device Manager window appears.

6.In the Device Manager window, expand the submenu under Storage Controllers.

7.Right-click the Avago MegaRAID Controller option, and click Update Driver Software, as shown in the following figure.

Figure 10 Update Driver Software Option

To find the version of the existing driver, right-click the Avago MegaRAID Controller option. Click Properties, and select the Drivers tab as shown in the following figure.

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Figure 11 Driver Version

8.In the Update Driver Software wizard, click the Browse button to locate the updated driver on the USB, CD, or DVD.

Figure 12 Update Driver Software Wizard

After you locate the updated driver, the Windows Security dialog appears.

9.Click the Install button in the Windows Security dialog, as shown in the following figure.

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Figure 13 Windows Security Dialog

The installation wizard presents progress screens and announces the completion of the installation.

Figure 14 Installation Complete Dialog

10. Reboot the system after the driver is installed.

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