В операционной системе Windows 10 имеются разные редакции (версии) системы для использования на компьютерах, различающиеся по своим функциональным возможностям. В статье мы подробно остановимся на различиях редакций ОС Windows 10.
На большинстве компьютеров, покупаемых в розницу (ноутбуки, нетбуки, моноблоки, гибридные планшеты, системные блоки настольных компьютеров), уже установлена производителем устройства определенная редакция Windows 10. В этом случае, у покупателя нет выбора, приходиться довольствоваться тем, что есть.
Пользователи, покупающие устройство без операционной системы (ноутбук, готовый системный блок, собранный системный блок и т. д.), самостоятельно устанавливают на компьютер какую-либо версию операционной системы Windows. Большинство пользователей выбирают современную операционную систему Windows 10 для установки на компьютер. Перед установкой системы, встает вопрос: какую редакцию Windows 10 выбрать, чем отличаются редакции Windows между собой.
В данной статье мы рассмотрим редакции Windows 10 для ПК и ноутбуков, не затрагивая мобильные и серверные версии Windows. Пользователи, не знающие подробностей о версии Windows 10, установленной на компьютере, могут легко узнать редакцию системы, прочитав эту статью.
Microsoft с момента выхода Windows 10 в июле 2015 года, время от времени, добавляет новые редакции операционной системы. Помимо разделения на версии, каждая редакция имеет номер сборки, номера сборок меняются после установки обновлений системы.
Основные версии Windows 10 разделены на три категории, отличающиеся друг от друга функциональными возможностями:
- Windows 10 Home (Windows 10 Домашняя)
- Windows 10 Pro (Windows 10 Профессиональная)
- Windows 10 Enterprise (Windows 10 Корпоративная)
От основных категорий Windows 10 отделяются производные категории (подвиды основных версий), в которых основная версия имеет несколько вариантов производных редакций системы. Выбор редакции Windows 10, зависит от потребностей конкретного пользователя. Сравнение редакций Windows 10 между собой в виде таблицы, вы увидите в конце статьи.
Существует программа Windows 10 Insider Preview для предварительной оценки новых выпусков Windows 10. Пользователи, выполняющие функции тестирования, бесплатно получают предварительные версии Windows для использования на своих компьютерах. Взамен Майкрософт получает телеметрию об использовании системы, это позволяет проверить работу системы с новыми функциями, выявить неисправности и устранить неполадки в следующих сборках Виндовс 10.
Для продажи в розницу поступают только 3 версии Windows 10 для установки на новые компьютеры:
- Windows 10 Домашняя (Windows 10 Home)
- Windows 10 Профессиональная (Windows 10 Pro)
- Windows 10 S
Версия Windows 10 Enterprise устанавливается на компьютеры только в качестве обновления с редакции Windows 10 Pro. Остальные версии Microsoft поставляет производителям оборудования (ПК, ноутбуков) для установки на устройства, перед продажей потребителям.
Оригинальную операционную систему Windows 10 можно скачать с официального сайта Майкрософт, способами, описанными в этой статье.
Редакции Windows 10 Home
Для домашних пользователей выпущена редакция Windows 10, в которой присутствуют все базовые основные возможности операционной системы. Дома не нужны функции системы, применяемые на предприятиях, поэтому нет смысла переплачивать за лишнюю функциональность. Данная редакция хорошо подойдет для домашнего использования. В редакции Windows 10 Home применяется автоматическое обновление.
Версии Windows 10 для домашних пользователей подразделяются на следующие редакции:
- Windows 10 Домашняя (Windows 10 Home)
- Windows 10 Домашняя для одного языка (Windows 10 Home Single Language; Windows 10 Home SL; Windows 10 Single Language; Windows 10 SL) — версия аналогичная домашней редакции, отличающаяся лишь тем, что здесь нельзя поменять язык операционной системы. Очень часто данная редакция устанавливается на ноутбуках и нетбуках. Для производителей это более дешевый вариант лицензирования Майкрософт, чем Windows 10 Home.
- Windows 10 Домашняя с Bing — в этой версии нельзя поменять поисковую систему Bing в браузерах Microsoft Edge и Internet Explorer (ничто не мешает использовать другой браузер). Данная редакция устанавливается на некоторых ноутбуках.
Редакции Windows 10 Pro
Для предприятий малого бизнеса и домашних пользователей, которым необходимы расширенные возможности системы, предлагается профессиональная версия Windows 10, которая, в свою очередь, подразделяется на несколько редакций. В этой версии доступен гипервизор (виртуальная машина) Hyper-V, BitLocker и другие функции системы.
Профессиональные версии Windows 10 имеют следующие редакции:
- Windows 10 Профессиональная (Windows 10 Pro)
- Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений (Windows 10 Pro Education)
- Windows 10 Pro for Workstations (Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций) — версия Windows 10 Pro с расширенной поддержкой оборудования для предприятий с высокой вычислительной нагрузкой
- Windows 10 S — версия со специальной конфигурацией Windows 10 Pro, в которой возможна работа приложений, установленных из Магазина приложений Майкрософт (Microsoft Store). Все другие программы не будут работать в этой версии операционной системы.
Редакции Windows 10 Enterprise
Для предприятий среднего и крупного бизнеса создана корпоративная версия системы. Редакция Windows Enterprise имеет все возможности профессиональной версии, а также дополнительные функции, которые актуальны для применения на предприятиях.
Корпоративная версия Windows 10 имеет следующие редакции:
- Windows 10 Корпоративная (Windows 10 Enterprise)
- Windows 10 Корпоративная с долгосрочным обслуживанием (Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB)
- Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений (Windows 10 Education)
Версия Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB имеет долгосрочный срок поддержки, предназначена для стабильной надежной работы. В системе отсутствуют встроенные приложения, ограничен некоторый функционал, устанавливаются только важные обновления. ОС Windows 10 LTSB можно бесплатно использовать в течение 90 дней (пробный период), система работает на английском языке. О том, как установить русский язык в Windows читайте тут.
Другие версии Windows 10
Также имеются несколько других версий Windows 10, среди них:
- Windows 10 IoT (Windows 10 для «Интернета вещей») — эта версия имеет несколько редакций для установки на промышленное оборудование (терминалы, банкоматы и т. п.).
- Windows 10 Team – данная версия устанавливается на планшеты Surface Hub
Различие редакций Windows 10
Многие пользователи, наверное, замечали отличия редакций Windows 10 с буквами в конце обозначения версий системы.
Буква «N» добавляется к редакциям Windows 10, выпущенных для стран Европейского Союза. Название редакций имеют такой вид: Windows 10 Home N, Windows 10 Pro N, Windows 10 Enterprise N и т. д. Отличие от стандартных версий в том, что в этих версиях, по требованию ЕС, отсутствуют некоторые приложения (музыка Groove, Windows Media Player, Кино и ТВ), которые можно добавить в ОС самостоятельно.
Буквы «KN» добавляется к версиям системы для Южной Кореи. Здесь отсутствуют те же самые приложения. Обозначение версий выглядит следующим образом: Windows 10 Enterprise KN, Windows 10 Pro KN, Windows 10 Home KN и т. д.
Для Китая выпущена специальная версия Windows 10 China Government Edition для использования в государственных учреждениях.
Буквенные сочетания «VL», «OEM», «COEM», «GGK», «GGWA», «FPP» обозначают типы лицензий для Windows.
Сравнение версий Windows 10 в таблице
Для использования на личных компьютерах оптимально подходят две редакции: Windows 10 Домашняя и Windows 10 Профессиональная. С помощью списка, отображающего возможности разных редакций Виндовс 10, намного легче выбрать лучшую версию системы, подходящую под требования конкретного пользователя.
Для наглядного сравнения версий Windows 10 посмотрите таблицу, в которой отображены основные возможности системы в разных редакциях: Windows 10 Home, Windows 10 Pro, Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education.
Заключение
Операционная система Windows 10 выпускается в разных редакциях, которые отличаются функциональными возможностями, в зависимости от потребностей потребителей. Для домашнего использования рекомендованы версии Windows 10 Домашняя и Профессиональная.
Вчера, 29 июля, новая операционная система Microsoft Windows 10 официально вышла в свет. Для настольных компьютеров предлагается четыре версии Windows 10:
• Home (Домашняя) — для домашнего использования;
• Pro (Профессиональная) — для малого бизнеса;
• Enterprise (Корпоративная) — для среднего и крупного бизнеса;
• Education (для образовательных учреждений) — та же версия Enterprise, только предназначенная для использования в учебных заведениях в образовательных целях.
Тем, кто подумывает о переходе на новую ОС и стоит перед выбором, предлагаю список различий между этими версиями.
Базовые компоненты | Window 10 Home | Window 10 Pro | Window 10 Enterprise | Window 10 Education |
---|---|---|---|---|
Настраиваемое меню «Пуск» | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Защитник Windows и Брандмауэр Windows | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Быстрый запуск с помощью Hyberboot и InstantGo | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Поддержка TPM | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Экономия заряда аккумулятора | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Центр обновления Windows | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Персональный помощник Кортана | ||||
Возможность говорить или набирать текст естественным образом | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Личные и инициативные предложения | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Напоминания | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Поиск в Интернете, на устройстве и в облаке | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Активация без помощи рук «Привет, Кортана» | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Система аутентификации Windows Hello | ||||
Естественное распознавание отпечатков пальцев | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Естественное распознавание лица и радужной оболочки глаза | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Безопасность корпоративного уровня | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Многозадачность | ||||
Snap Assist (до четырех приложений на одном экране) | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Закрепление приложений на разных экранах и мониторах | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Виртуальные рабочие столы | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Continuum | ||||
Переключение из режима ПК в режим планшета | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Браузер Microsoft Edge | ||||
Представление для чтения | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Встроенная поддержка рукописного ввода | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Интеграция с Кортаной | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Бизнес-компоненты | ||||
Шифрование устройства | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Присоединение к домену | √ | √ | √ | |
Управление групповой политикой | √ | √ | √ | |
BitLocker | √ | √ | √ | |
Internet Explorer в режиме предприятия (EMIE) | √ | √ | √ | |
Режим ограниченного доступа (Assigned Access) | √ | √ | √ | |
Удаленный рабочий стол | √ | √ | √ | |
Hyper-V | √ | √ | √ | |
Direct Access | √ | √ | ||
Windows To Go Creator | √ | √ | ||
AppLocker | √ | √ | ||
BranchCache | √ | √ | ||
Управление начальным экраном с помощью групповой политики | √ | √ | ||
Управление и развертывание | ||||
Загрузка неопубликованных бизнес-приложений | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Управление мобильными устройствами | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Присоединение к Azure Active Directory с единым входом в облачные приложения | √ | √ | √ | |
Windows Store для организаций | √ | √ | √ | |
Детальное управление пользовательским интерфейсом (Granular UX control) | √ | √ | ||
Удобное обновление с версии Pro до версии Enterprise | √ | √ | ||
Удобное обновление с версии Home до версии Education | √ | √ | ||
Безопасность (расширенные функции) | ||||
Microsoft Passport | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Защита корпоративных данных (Enterprise Data Protection) | √ | √ | √ | |
Защита учетных данных (Credential Guard) | √ | √ | ||
Защита устройств (Device Guard) | √ | √ | ||
Windows как услуга (Windows as a service) | ||||
Центр обновления Windows | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Центр обновления Windows для бизнеса | √ | √ | √ | |
Current Branch для бизнеса | √ | √ | √ | |
Долгосрочное обслуживание (Long Term Servicing Branch) | √ |
Как видите, базовые функции у всех версий одинаковы, различия только в бизнес-компонентах. Также при сравнении функций надо учитывать, что некоторые из них (напр. Continuum) должны поддерживаться устройством, для других требуется специальное оборудование, например для Windows Hello нужен сканер отпечатков пальцев, ИК-датчик с подсветкой и прочее биометрическое оборудование.
И немного о том, как заполучить новую ОС. Напомню, что у владельцев лицензионной версии Windows 7 или Windows 8.1 есть возможность бесплатного обновления, остальные могут просто приобрести одну из версий. Только Windows 10 Home и Pro доступны для приобретения в розничной продаже. Windows 10 Enterprise доступна по корпоративным лицензиям, а Windows 10 Education — по программам корпоративного лицензирования для учебных заведений.
На данный момент цены на Windows 10 не очень гуманны (на мой взгляд), например домашняя версия Windows 10 стоит 5790 руб, а версия Pro аж 9900 руб. Однако можно немного сэкономить, купив Windows 8.1 с возможностью бесплатного апгрейда до Windows 10.
Ну и конечно можно загрузить 90-дневную ознакомительную версию Windows 10 и попробовать все ее возможности, либо присоединиться к программе Windows Insider и получить Windows 10 бесплатно 🙂
Содержание
- Чем различаются версии Виндовс 10
- Windows 10 Home
- Windows 10 Pro
- Windows 10 Enterprise
- Windows 10 Education
- Заключение
- Вопросы и ответы
Разрабатываемая компанией Microsoft Windows 10, как и предшествующие ей версии операционной системы, представлена в нескольких редакциях. Каждая из них имеет свои отличительные особенности, о которых мы и расскажем в нашей сегодняшней статье.
«Десятка» представлена в четырех различных редакциях, но рядового пользователя могут заинтересовать только две из них – это Home и Pro. Другая пара – это Enterprise и Education, ориентированные на корпоративный и образовательный сегмент соответственно. Рассмотрим, чем же разнятся между собой не только профессиональные редакции, но и чем отличается Windows 10 Pro от Home.
Читайте также: Сколько места на диске занимает Windows 10
Windows 10 Home
Виндовс Домашняя – это то, чего будет достаточно большинству пользователей. По части функций, возможностей и инструментов она является самой простой, хотя по факту таковой ее назвать нельзя: все то, чем вы привыкли пользоваться на постоянной основе и/или в исключительно редких случаях, здесь присутствует. Просто вышестоящие редакции еще более богаты в функциональном плане, иногда даже чрезмерно. Итак, в операционной системе «для дома» можно выделить следующие особенности:
Производительность и общее удобство
- Наличие стартового меню «Пуск» и живых плиток в нем;
- Поддержка голосового ввода, управления жестами, касаний и пера;
- Браузер Microsoft Edge с интегрированным средством просмотра PDF-документов;
- Режим планшета;
- Функция Continuum (для совместимых мобильных устройств);
- Голосовой ассистент Cortana (работает не во всех регионах);
- Windows Ink (для устройств с сенсорным экраном).
Обеспечение безопасности
- Надежная загрузка операционной системы;
- Проверка и подтверждение работоспособности подключаемых устройств;
- Защита информации и шифрование устройств;
- Функция Windows Hello и поддержка устройств-компаньонов.
Приложения и видеоигры
- Возможность записи игрового процесса посредством функции DVR;
- Потоковая передача игр (с консоли Xbox One на компьютер с Windows 10);
- Поддержка графики DirectX 12;
- Приложение Xbox
- Поддержка проводного геймпада от Xbox 360 и One.
Функции для бизнеса
- Возможность управления мобильными устройствами.
Это все функциональные возможности, которые есть в Домашней версии Виндовс. Как видите, даже в столь ограниченном перечне есть то, чем вы вряд ли когда-то воспользуетесь (исключительно по причине отсутствия необходимости).
Windows 10 Pro
В про-версии «десятки» присутствуют те же возможности, что в Домашней редакции, а кроме них доступен следующий набор функций:
Обеспечение безопасности
- Возможность защиты данных посредством BitLocker Drive Encryption.
Функции для бизнеса
- Поддержка групповых политик;
- Версия Microsoft Store для бизнеса;
- Динамическая подготовка;
- Возможность ограничения прав доступа;
- Наличие средств тестирования и диагностики;
- Общая конфигурация персонального компьютера;
- Enterprise State Roaming с помощью Azure Active Directory (только при наличии премиум- подписки на последний).
Основные функциональные возможности
- Функция «Удаленный рабочий стол»;
- Наличие корпоративного режима в Internet Explorer;
- Возможность присоединения к домену, в том числе и Azure Active Directory;
- Клиент Hyper-V.
Pro-версия во многом превосходит Windows Home, вот только большинство функций, которые являются ее «эксклюзивом», рядовому пользователю не понадобятся никогда, тем более что многие из них и вовсе ориентированы на бизнес-сегмент. Но в этом нет ничего удивительного – данная редакция является основной для двух представленных ниже, а ключевое различие между ними заключается в уровне поддержки и схеме обновления.
Windows 10 Enterprise
Виндовс Про, отличительные особенности которой мы рассмотрели выше, может быть обновлена до Корпоративной, которая по своей сути является ее улучшенной версией. Превосходит она свою «основу» по следующим параметрам:
Функции для бизнеса
- Управление начальным экраном Windows посредством групповой политики;
- Возможность работы на удаленном компьютере;
- Инструмент для создания Windows to Go;
- Наличие технологии оптимизации пропускной способности глобальной сети (WAN);
- Средство блокировки приложений;
- Управление пользовательским интерфейсом.
Обеспечение безопасности
- Защита учетных данных;
- Защита устройств.
Поддержка
- Обновление по «ветке» Long Time Servicing Branch (LTSB — «долгосрочное обслуживание»);
- Обновление по «ветке» Current Branch для бизнеса.
Помимо ряда дополнительных функций, ориентированных на бизнес, защиту и управление, Windows Enterprise отличается от Pro-версии еще и схемой, а точнее двумя разными схемами обновления и поддержки (обслуживания), которые мы обозначили в последнем пункте, но разъясним и более подробно.
Долгосрочное обслуживание – это не срок, а принцип установки обновлений Виндовс, последняя из четырех существующих ветвей. На компьютеры с LTSB устанавливаются только патчи безопасности и исправления ошибок, никаких функциональных нововведений, и для систем «в себе», коими чаще всего и являются корпоративные устройства, это крайне важно.
Предшествующая этой ветке Current Branch for Business, которая тоже доступна в Windows 10 Enterprise – это, по сути, обычное обновление операционной системы, такое же, как и для Home и Pro-версий. Вот только поступает оно на корпоративные компьютеры уже после того, как будет «обкатано» рядовыми пользователями и окончательно лишено багов и уязвимостей.
Windows 10 Education
Несмотря на то, что в основе Образовательной Виндовс лежит все та же «прошка» и заложенные в нее функциональные возможности, обновиться до нее можно только с Home-редакции. Помимо этого, от рассмотренной выше Enterprise она отличается только принципом обновления – поставляется оно по ветке Current Branch for Business, и для учебных заведений это наиболее оптимальный вариант.
Заключение
В этой статье мы рассмотрели основные различия четырех различных редакций десятой версии Виндовс. Уточним еще раз – они представлены в порядке «наращивания» функциональности, и каждая последующая содержит в себе возможности и инструментарий предыдущей. Если вы не знаете, какую конкретно операционную систему установить на свой личный компьютер – выбирайте между Home и Pro. А вот Enterprise и Education – это выбор больших и малых организаций, учреждений, компаний и корпораций.
Windows 10 is a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft. Microsoft described Windows 10 as an «operating system as a service» that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support milestones that will only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their five-year lifespan of mainstream support. It was first released in July 2015.
Channels
Windows 10 Insider Preview builds are delivered to Insiders in three different channels (previously «rings»).[1] Insiders in the Dev Channel (previously Fast Ring) receive updates prior to those in the Beta Channel (previously Slow Ring), but might experience more bugs and other issues.[2][3] Insiders in the Release Preview Channel (previously Release Preview Ring) do not receive updates until the version is almost available to the public, but are comparatively more stable.[4]
Version | Codename | Marketing name | Build | Release date | Supported until (and support status by color) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAC[a] | LTSC[b] | Mobile | ||||||
|
|
Enterprise | IoT Enterprise | |||||
1507 | Threshold | — | 10240 | July 29, 2015 | May 9, 2017 | October 14, 2025[c] | — | |
1511 | Threshold 2 | November Update | 10586 | November 10, 2015 | October 10, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | — | January 9, 2018 |
1607 | Redstone | Anniversary Update | 14393 | August 2, 2016 | April 10, 2018[d] | April 9, 2019[d] | October 13, 2026[e] | October 9, 2018 |
1703 | Redstone 2 | Creators Update | 15063 | April 5, 2017[f] | October 9, 2018 | October 8, 2019[g] | — | June 11, 2019 |
1709 | Redstone 3 | Fall Creators Update | 16299[h] | October 17, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | October 13, 2020[i] | January 14, 2020 | |
1803 | Redstone 4 | April 2018 Update | 17134 | April 30, 2018 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021[j] | — | |
1809 | Redstone 5 | October 2018 Update | 17763 | November 13, 2018[k] | November 10, 2020[l] | January 9, 2029[m] | ||
1903 | 19H1 | May 2019 Update | 18362 | May 21, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | — | ||
1909 | 19H2 | November 2019 Update | 18363 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021 | May 10, 2022 | ||
2004 | 20H1 | May 2020 Update | 19041 | May 27, 2020 | December 14, 2021 | |||
20H2 | 20H2 | October 2020 Update | 19042 | October 20, 2020 | May 10, 2022 | May 9, 2023 | ||
21H1 | 21H1 | May 2021 Update | 19043 | May 18, 2021 | December 13, 2022 | |||
21H2 | 21H2 | November 2021 Update | 19044 | November 16, 2021 | June 13, 2023 | June 11, 2024 | January 12, 2027 | January 13, 2032[n] |
22H2 | 22H2 | 2022 Update | 19045 | October 18, 2022 | May 14, 2024 | May 13, 2025 | — | |
Legend: Old version, not maintained[o] Older version, still maintained[p] Current stable version[q] | ||||||||
Notes:
|
PC version history
Mainstream builds of Windows 10 are labeled «YYMM», with YY representing the two-digit year and MM representing the month of planned release (for example, version 1507 refers to builds which initially released in July 2015). Starting with version 20H2, Windows 10 release nomenclature changed from the year and month pattern to a year and half-year pattern (YYH1, YYH2).[5]
Legend: | Old version, not maintained | Older version, still maintained | Current stable version | Latest preview version |
---|
Version 1507 (original release)
Version 1511 (November Update)
The second stable build of Windows 10 is version 1511 (build number 10586), known as the November Update. It was codenamed «Threshold 2» (TH2) during development. This version was distributed via Windows Update on November 12, 2015. It contains various improvements to the operating system, its user interface, bundled services, as well as the introduction of Skype-based universal messaging apps, and the Windows Store for Business and Windows Update for Business features.[6][7][8][9]
On November 21, 2015, the November Update was temporarily pulled from public distribution.[10][11] The upgrade was re-instated on November 24, 2015, with Microsoft stating that the removal was due to a bug that caused privacy and data collection settings to be reset to defaults when installing the upgrade.[12]
Version 1607 (Anniversary Update)
The third stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1607, known as the Anniversary Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 1» (RS1) during development. This version was released on August 2, 2016, a little over one year after the first stable release of Windows 10.[13][14][15][16] The Anniversary Update was originally thought to have been set aside for two feature updates. While both were originally to be released in 2016, the second was moved into 2017 so that it would be released in concert with that year’s wave of Microsoft first-party devices.[17][18][14]
The Anniversary Update introduces new features such as the Windows Ink platform, which eases the ability to add stylus input support to Universal Windows Platform apps and provides a new «Ink Workspace» area with links to pen-oriented apps and features,[19][14] enhancements to Cortana’s proactive functionality,[20] a dark user interface theme mode, a new version of Skype designed to work with the Universal Windows Platform, improvements to Universal Windows Platform intended for video games,[13] and offline scanning using Windows Defender.[21] The Anniversary Update also supports Windows Subsystem for Linux, a new component that provides an environment for running Linux-compatible binary software in an Ubuntu-based user mode environment.[22]
On new installations of Windows 10 on systems with Secure Boot enabled, all kernel-mode drivers issued after July 29, 2015 must be digitally signed with an Extended Validation Certificate issued by Microsoft.[23]
This version is the basis for «LTSB 2016», the first upgrade to the LTSB since Windows 10’s release. The first LTSB release, based on RTM (version 1507), has been retroactively named «LTSB 2015».
Version 1703 (Creators Update)
The fourth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1703, known as the Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 2» (RS2) during development. This version was announced on October 26, 2016,[24][25] and was released for general availability on April 11, 2017,[26][27] and for manual installation via Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant and Media Creation Tool tools on April 5, 2017.[28] This update primarily focuses on content creation, productivity, and gaming features—with a particular focus on virtual and augmented reality (including HoloLens and virtual reality headsets) and on aiding the generation of three-dimensional content.
It supports a new virtual reality workspace designed for use with headsets; Microsoft announced that several OEMs planned to release VR headsets designed for use with the Creators Update.[27][26][29]
Controls for the Game Bar and Game DVR feature have moved to the Settings app, while a new «Game Mode» option allows resources to be prioritized towards games.[30] Integration with Microsoft acquisition Mixer (formerly Beam)[31] was added for live streaming.[30] The themes manager moved to Settings app, and custom accent colors are now possible.[30] The new app Paint 3D allows users to produce artwork using 3D models; the app is designed to make 3D creation more accessible to mainstream users.[32]
Windows 10’s privacy settings have more detailed explanations of data that the operating system may collect. Additionally, the «enhanced» level of telemetry collection was removed.[30] Windows Update notifications may now be «snoozed» for a period of time, the «active hours» during which Windows will not try to install updates may now extend up to 18 hours in length, and updates may be paused for up to seven days.[30] Windows Defender has been replaced by the universal app Windows Defender Security Center.[30] Devices may optionally be configured to prevent use of software from outside of Microsoft Store, or warn before installation of apps from outside of Microsoft Store.[33] «Dynamic Lock» allows a device to automatically lock if it is outside of the proximity of a designated Bluetooth device, such as a smartphone.[34] A «Night Light» feature was added, which allows the user to change the color temperature of the display to the red part of the spectrum at specific times of day (similarly to the third-party software f.lux).[35]
Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update)
The fifth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1709, known as the Fall Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 3» (RS3) during development. This version was released on October 17, 2017.[36][37][38] Version 1709 introduces a new feature known as «My People», where shortcuts to «important» contacts can be displayed on the taskbar. Notifications involving these contacts appear above their respective pictures, and users can communicate with the contact via either Skype, e-mail, or text messaging (integrating with Android and Windows 10 Mobile devices). Support for additional services, including Xbox, Skype for Business, and third-party integration, are to be added in the future. Files can also be dragged directly to the contact’s picture to share them.[39] My People was originally announced for Creators Update, but was ultimately held over to the next release,[40][41] and made its first public appearance in Build 16184 in late April 2017.[37] A new «Files-on-Demand» feature for OneDrive serves as a partial replacement for the previous «placeholders» function.[42]
It also introduces a new security feature known as «controlled folder access», which can restrict the applications allowed to access specific folders. This feature is designed mainly to defend against file-encrypting ransomware.[43]
Version 1803 (April 2018 Update)
The sixth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1803, known as the April 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 4» (RS4) during development. This version was released as a manual download on April 30, 2018, with a broad rollout on May 8, 2018.[44][45] This update was originally meant to be released on April 10, but was delayed because of a bug which could increase chances of a «Blue Screen of Death» (Stop error).[46]
The most significant feature of this build is Timeline, which is displayed within Task View. It allows users to view a list of recently-used documents and websites from supported applications («activities»). When users consent to Microsoft data collection via Microsoft Graph, activities can also be synchronized from supported Android and iOS devices.[47][48][49][42]
Version 1809 (October 2018 Update)
The seventh stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1809, known as the October 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 5» (RS5) during development. This version was released on October 2, 2018.[50] Highlighted features on this build include updates to the clipboard function (including support for clipboard history and syncing with other devices), SwiftKey virtual keyboard, Snip & Sketch, and File Explorer supporting the dark color scheme mode.[51]
On October 6, 2018, the build was pulled by Microsoft following isolated reports of the update process deleting files from user directories.[52] It was re-released to Windows Insider channel on October 9, with Microsoft citing a bug in OneDrive’s Known Folder Redirection function as the culprit.[53][54]
On November 13, 2018, Microsoft resumed the rollout of 1809 for a small percentage of users.[55][56]
The long term servicing release, Windows 10 Enterprise 2019 LTSC, is based on this version and is equivalent in terms of features.[57]
Version 1903 (May 2019 Update)
The eighth stable build of Windows 10, version 1903, codenamed «19H1«, was released for general availability on May 21, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 8, 2019.[58] Because of new practices introduced after the problems affecting the 1809 update, Microsoft used an intentionally slower Windows Update rollout process.[59][60][61]
New features in the update include a redesigned search tool—separated from Cortana and oriented towards textual queries, a new «Light» theme (set as default on Windows 10 Home) using a white-colored taskbar with dark icons, the addition of symbols and kaomoji to the emoji input menu, the ability to «pause» system updates, automated «Recommended troubleshooting», integration with Google Chrome on Timeline via an extension, support for SMS-based authentication on accounts linked to Microsoft accounts, and the ability to run Windows desktop applications within the Windows Mixed Reality environment (previously restricted to universal apps and SteamVR only). A new feature on Pro, Education, and Enterprise known as Windows Sandbox allows users to run applications within a secured Hyper-V environment.[62][63]
A revamped version of Game Bar was released alongside 1903, which redesigns it into a larger overlay with a performance display, Xbox friends list and social functionality, and audio and streaming settings.[64]
Version 1909 (November 2019 Update)
The ninth stable build of Windows 10, version 1909, codenamed «19H2«, was released to the public on November 12, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since August 26, 2019.[65] Unlike previous updates, this one was released as a minor service update without major new features.[66]
Version 2004 (May 2020 Update)
The tenth stable build of Windows 10, version 2004, codenamed «20H1«, was released to the public on May 27, 2020 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 16, 2020.[67] New features included faster and easier access to Bluetooth settings and pairing, improved Kaomojis, renamable virtual desktops, DirectX12 Ultimate, a chat-based UI for Cortana, greater integration with Android phones on the Your Phone app, Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2), and WSL 2 version includes a custom Linux kernel, unlike older WSL, the ability to use Windows Hello without the need for a password, improved Windows Search with integration with File Explorer, a cloud download option to reset Windows, accessibility improvements, and the ability to view disk drive type and discrete graphics card temperatures in Task Manager.[68][69]
Version 20H2 (October 2020 Update)
The eleventh stable build of Windows 10, version 20H2, was released to the public on October 20, 2020 after being on the Beta Channel since June 16, 2020.[70] New features include new theme-aware tiles in the Start Menu, new features and improvements to Microsoft Edge (such as a price comparison tool, Alt+Tab ↹ integration for tab switching, and easy access to pinned tabs), a new out-of-box experience with more personalization for the taskbar, notifications improvements, improvements to tablet mode, improvements to Modern Device Management, and the move of the System tab in Control Panel to the About page in Settings. This is the first version of Windows 10 to include the new Chromium-based Edge browser by default.[71][72][73]
Version 21H1 (May 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 May 2021 Update[74] (codenamed «21H1»[75]) is the twelfth stable build for Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19043. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to Beta Channel on February 17, 2021.[76] The update began rolling out on May 18, 2021.[77] Notable changes in the May 2021 Update include:[78]
- Added multi-camera support for Windows Hello
- New «News and Interests» feature on the taskbar
- Performance improvements to Windows Defender Application Guard and WMI Group Policy Service
The update reached end of service after the release of build 19043.2364 on December 13, 2022.[79][80]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.844 [76] |
KB4601382 | Beta Channel: February 17, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.867 [81] |
KB5000802 | Beta Channel: March 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.899 [82] |
KB5000842 | Beta Channel: March 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.906 [83] |
Beta Channel: March 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.928 [84] |
KB5001330 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.962 [85] |
KB5001391 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.964 [86] |
Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.985 Version 21H1 [87][88][89] |
KB5003173 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 11, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1023 [90][91] |
KB5003214 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 21, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1052 [92][93] |
KB5003637 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 8, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1055 [94] |
KB5004476 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 11, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1081 [95][96] |
KB5003690 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: June 17, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1082 [97] |
KB5004760 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 29, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1083 [98] |
KB5004945 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 6, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1110 [99] |
KB5004237 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1147 [100] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1149 [101] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1200 [104] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1202 [105][106] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 Public release: |
||
10.0.19043.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1263 [108] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: September 30, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1288 [110] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 12, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1319 [111] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1320 [112][113] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1503 [121] |
KB5009596 | Public release: January 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1620 [125] |
KB5011543 | Public release: March 22, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1682 [127] |
KB5011831 | Public release: April 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1741 [130] |
KB5014023 | Public release: June 2, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1806 [133] |
KB5014666 | Public release: June 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1826 [134] |
KB5014666 | Public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1865 [135] |
KB5015878 | Public release: July 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Public release: August 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Public release: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Version 21H2 (November 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 November 2021 Update[146] (codenamed «21H2»[147]) is the twelfth major update to Windows 10 as the cumulative update to the May 2021 Update. It carries the build number 10.0.19044. The first preview was released on July 15, 2021 to Insiders who opted in to Release Preview Channel that failed to meet minimum system requirements for Windows 11.[148][149] The update began rolling out on November 16, 2021. Notable changes in the November 2021 Update include:[147][150]
- GPU compute support in the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) and Azure IoT Edge for Linux on Windows (EFLOW) deployments
- New simplified passwordless deployment models for Windows Hello for Business
- Support for WPA3 Hash-to-Element (H2E) standards
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1147 [148] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1149 [151] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1200 [152] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1202 [153] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1263 [154] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel: September 30, 2021 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1288 Version 21H2 [110][89] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel: October 12, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1319 [155] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1320 [156] |
Release Preview Channel: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel: November 9, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1499 [157] |
KB5009596 | Release Preview Channel: January 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1503 [121] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Release Preview Channel and public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1618 [158] |
KB5011543 | Release Preview Channel: March 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1620 [125] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: March 22, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Release Preview Channel and public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1679 [159] |
KB5011831 | Release Preview Channel: April 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1682 [127] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: April 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Release Preview Channel and public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1737 [160] |
KB5014023 | Release Preview Channel: May 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1739 [161] |
Release Preview Channel: May 23, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1741 [162][130] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: June 2, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1806 [163][133] |
KB5014666 | Release Preview Channel: June 23, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1826 [134] |
KB5015807 | Release Preview Channel and public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1862 [164] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1865 [135] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1947 [165] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1949 [137] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: August 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2075 [166][139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 15, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2192 [167] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2193 [168][142] |
Release Preview Channel: October 24, 2022 Public release: |
||
10.0.19044.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2545 [170] |
KB5019275 | Release Preview Channel: January 12, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2546 [171] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Version 22H2 (2022 Update)
The Windows 10 2022 Update[172] (codenamed «22H2»[173]) is the thirteenth and current major update to Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19045. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to the Release Preview Channel on July 28, 2022.[173] The update began rolling out on October 18, 2022.[172]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.1865 [173] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 26, 2022 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.2006 Version 22H2 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel: September 13, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2130 [140][172][89] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel: October 11, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2301 [174] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel: November 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2311 [145] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
||
10.0.19045.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19045.2546 [171] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Fast Ring / Dev Channel
Legend: | Expired preview version |
---|
Fast Ring
On December 16, 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows Insiders in the Fast Ring will receive builds directly from the rs_prerelease
branch, which are not matched to a specific Windows 10 release. The first build released under the new strategy, build 19536, was made available to Insiders on the same day.[175]
The mn_release
branch was available from May 13, 2020 to June 17, 2020.[176][177] The branch was mandatory for Insiders in the Fast Ring.[177]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Fast Ring | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
10.0.19536.1000 [175] |
Fast ring: December 16, 2019 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.19541.1000 [178] |
Fast ring: January 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19546.1000 [179] |
Fast ring: January 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.19551.1005 [180] |
Fast ring: January 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.19555.1001 [181] |
Fast ring: January 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19559.1000 [183] |
Fast ring: February 5, 2020 |
||
10.0.19564.1000 [184] |
Fast ring: February 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19564.1005 [184] |
|||
10.0.19569.1000 [185] |
Fast ring: February 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.19577.1000 [186] |
Fast ring: March 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19582.1000 [187] |
Fast ring: March 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19587.1000 [188] |
Fast ring: March 18, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19592.1000 [189] |
Fast ring: March 25, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19603.1000 [190] |
Fast ring: April 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1000 [191] |
Fast ring: April 15, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1006 [191] |
Fast ring: April 17, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1000 [192] |
Fast ring: April 22, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1005 [192] |
Fast ring: April 27, 2020 |
||
10.0.19619.1000 [193] |
Fast ring: April 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.19624.1000 [194] |
Fast ring: May 6, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19628.1 [195] |
Fast ring: May 13, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19631.1 [196] |
Fast ring: May 21, 2020 |
||
10.0.19635.1 [197] |
Fast ring: May 28, 2020 |
||
10.0.19640.1 [198] |
Fast ring: June 3, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19645.1 [199] |
Fast ring: June 10, 2020 |
||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
Dev Channel
As of June 15, 2020, Microsoft has introduced the «channels» model to its Windows Insider Program, succeeding its «ring» model.[200] All future builds starting from build 10.0.20150, therefore, would be released to Windows Insiders in the Dev Channel.[176]
The fe_release
branch was available from October 29, 2020 to January 6, 2021.[201][202] The branch was mandatory for Insiders until December 10. Afterward, Insiders could choose to move back to the rs_prerelease
branch.[203]
The co_release
branch was available from April 5 to June 14, 2021.[204] The branch was mandatory for Insiders.
As of June 28, 2021, the Dev Channel has transitioned to Windows 11.[205]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Dev Channel | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.20150.1000 [176] |
Dev Channel: June 17, 2020 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.20152.1000 [206] |
Dev Channel: June 24, 2020 |
||
10.0.20161.1000 [207] |
Dev Channel: July 1, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20170.1000 [208] |
Dev Channel: July 15, 2020 |
Expiration date: January 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20175.1000 [209] |
Dev Channel: July 22, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20180.1000 [210] |
Dev Channel: July 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.20185.1000 [211] |
Dev Channel: August 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20190.1000 [212] |
Dev Channel: August 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20197.1000 [213] |
Dev Channel: August 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20201.1000 [214] |
Dev Channel: August 26, 2020 |
||
10.0.20206.1000 [215] |
Dev Channel: September 2, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1000 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 10, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1005 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 11, 2020 |
The rollout of this build has been pulled due to issues related to the installing process. | |
10.0.20215.1000 [218] |
Dev Channel: September 16, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20221.1000 [219] |
Dev Channel: September 23, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20226.1000 [220] |
Dev Channel: September 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1000 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 7, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1005 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 13, 2020 |
||
10.0.20236.1000 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 14, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20236.1005 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.20241.1000 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20241.1005 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.20246.1 [201] |
Dev Channel: October 29, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20251.1 [224] |
Dev Channel: November 4, 2020 |
||
10.0.20257.1 [225] |
Dev Channel: November 11, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 18, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1010 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.20270.1 [227] |
Dev Channel: December 3, 2020 |
Expiration date: October 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20277.1 [203] |
Dev Channel: December 10, 2020 |
||
10.0.21277.1000 [228] |
|
||
10.0.20279.1 [229] |
Dev Channel: December 14, 2020 |
||
10.0.21286.1000 [202] |
Dev Channel: January 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1000 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 13, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1010 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1000 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 21, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1010 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.21301.1000 [232] |
Dev Channel: January 27, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21301.1010 [232] |
Dev Channel: February 1, 2021 |
||
10.0.21313.1000 [233] |
Dev Channel: February 12, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21318.1000 [234] |
Dev Channel: February 19, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21322.1000 [235] |
Dev Channel: February 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1000 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 3, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1010 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 8, 2021 |
||
10.0.21332.1000 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 10, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21332.1010 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21337.1000 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 17, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21337.1010 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 19, 2021 |
||
10.0.21343.1000 [239] |
Dev Channel: March 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21354.1 [204] |
Dev Channel: April 7, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21359.1 [240] |
Dev Channel: April 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1000 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 24, 2021 |
||
10.0.21364.1011 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
10.0.21370.1 [242] |
Dev Channel: April 29, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21376.1 [243] |
Dev Channel: May 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1000 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.21387.1 [245] |
Dev Channel: May 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1 [246] |
Dev Channel: May 26, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1000 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 7, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.1010 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 10, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.2025 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 14, 2021 |
||
Transitioned to Windows 11; see Windows 11 version history | |||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
Mobile version history
See also
- Windows Server 2016 version history
- Windows Server 2019 version history
- Windows Phone version history
- Windows 10 Mobile version history
- Xbox OS version history
- Windows 11 version history
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- ^ a b c d «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 21390». Windows Insider Blog. May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
External links
- Windows release health
- Flight Hub
Windows 10 is a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft. Microsoft described Windows 10 as an «operating system as a service» that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support milestones that will only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their five-year lifespan of mainstream support. It was first released in July 2015.
Channels
Windows 10 Insider Preview builds are delivered to Insiders in three different channels (previously «rings»).[1] Insiders in the Dev Channel (previously Fast Ring) receive updates prior to those in the Beta Channel (previously Slow Ring), but might experience more bugs and other issues.[2][3] Insiders in the Release Preview Channel (previously Release Preview Ring) do not receive updates until the version is almost available to the public, but are comparatively more stable.[4]
Version | Codename | Marketing name | Build | Release date | Supported until (and support status by color) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAC[a] | LTSC[b] | Mobile | ||||||
|
|
Enterprise | IoT Enterprise | |||||
1507 | Threshold | — | 10240 | July 29, 2015 | May 9, 2017 | October 14, 2025[c] | — | |
1511 | Threshold 2 | November Update | 10586 | November 10, 2015 | October 10, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | — | January 9, 2018 |
1607 | Redstone | Anniversary Update | 14393 | August 2, 2016 | April 10, 2018[d] | April 9, 2019[d] | October 13, 2026[e] | October 9, 2018 |
1703 | Redstone 2 | Creators Update | 15063 | April 5, 2017[f] | October 9, 2018 | October 8, 2019[g] | — | June 11, 2019 |
1709 | Redstone 3 | Fall Creators Update | 16299[h] | October 17, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | October 13, 2020[i] | January 14, 2020 | |
1803 | Redstone 4 | April 2018 Update | 17134 | April 30, 2018 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021[j] | — | |
1809 | Redstone 5 | October 2018 Update | 17763 | November 13, 2018[k] | November 10, 2020[l] | January 9, 2029[m] | ||
1903 | 19H1 | May 2019 Update | 18362 | May 21, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | — | ||
1909 | 19H2 | November 2019 Update | 18363 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021 | May 10, 2022 | ||
2004 | 20H1 | May 2020 Update | 19041 | May 27, 2020 | December 14, 2021 | |||
20H2 | 20H2 | October 2020 Update | 19042 | October 20, 2020 | May 10, 2022 | May 9, 2023 | ||
21H1 | 21H1 | May 2021 Update | 19043 | May 18, 2021 | December 13, 2022 | |||
21H2 | 21H2 | November 2021 Update | 19044 | November 16, 2021 | June 13, 2023 | June 11, 2024 | January 12, 2027 | January 13, 2032[n] |
22H2 | 22H2 | 2022 Update | 19045 | October 18, 2022 | May 14, 2024 | May 13, 2025 | — | |
Legend: Old version, not maintained[o] Older version, still maintained[p] Current stable version[q] | ||||||||
Notes:
|
PC version history
Mainstream builds of Windows 10 are labeled «YYMM», with YY representing the two-digit year and MM representing the month of planned release (for example, version 1507 refers to builds which initially released in July 2015). Starting with version 20H2, Windows 10 release nomenclature changed from the year and month pattern to a year and half-year pattern (YYH1, YYH2).[5]
Legend: | Old version, not maintained | Older version, still maintained | Current stable version | Latest preview version |
---|
Version 1507 (original release)
Version 1511 (November Update)
The second stable build of Windows 10 is version 1511 (build number 10586), known as the November Update. It was codenamed «Threshold 2» (TH2) during development. This version was distributed via Windows Update on November 12, 2015. It contains various improvements to the operating system, its user interface, bundled services, as well as the introduction of Skype-based universal messaging apps, and the Windows Store for Business and Windows Update for Business features.[6][7][8][9]
On November 21, 2015, the November Update was temporarily pulled from public distribution.[10][11] The upgrade was re-instated on November 24, 2015, with Microsoft stating that the removal was due to a bug that caused privacy and data collection settings to be reset to defaults when installing the upgrade.[12]
Version 1607 (Anniversary Update)
The third stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1607, known as the Anniversary Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 1» (RS1) during development. This version was released on August 2, 2016, a little over one year after the first stable release of Windows 10.[13][14][15][16] The Anniversary Update was originally thought to have been set aside for two feature updates. While both were originally to be released in 2016, the second was moved into 2017 so that it would be released in concert with that year’s wave of Microsoft first-party devices.[17][18][14]
The Anniversary Update introduces new features such as the Windows Ink platform, which eases the ability to add stylus input support to Universal Windows Platform apps and provides a new «Ink Workspace» area with links to pen-oriented apps and features,[19][14] enhancements to Cortana’s proactive functionality,[20] a dark user interface theme mode, a new version of Skype designed to work with the Universal Windows Platform, improvements to Universal Windows Platform intended for video games,[13] and offline scanning using Windows Defender.[21] The Anniversary Update also supports Windows Subsystem for Linux, a new component that provides an environment for running Linux-compatible binary software in an Ubuntu-based user mode environment.[22]
On new installations of Windows 10 on systems with Secure Boot enabled, all kernel-mode drivers issued after July 29, 2015 must be digitally signed with an Extended Validation Certificate issued by Microsoft.[23]
This version is the basis for «LTSB 2016», the first upgrade to the LTSB since Windows 10’s release. The first LTSB release, based on RTM (version 1507), has been retroactively named «LTSB 2015».
Version 1703 (Creators Update)
The fourth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1703, known as the Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 2» (RS2) during development. This version was announced on October 26, 2016,[24][25] and was released for general availability on April 11, 2017,[26][27] and for manual installation via Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant and Media Creation Tool tools on April 5, 2017.[28] This update primarily focuses on content creation, productivity, and gaming features—with a particular focus on virtual and augmented reality (including HoloLens and virtual reality headsets) and on aiding the generation of three-dimensional content.
It supports a new virtual reality workspace designed for use with headsets; Microsoft announced that several OEMs planned to release VR headsets designed for use with the Creators Update.[27][26][29]
Controls for the Game Bar and Game DVR feature have moved to the Settings app, while a new «Game Mode» option allows resources to be prioritized towards games.[30] Integration with Microsoft acquisition Mixer (formerly Beam)[31] was added for live streaming.[30] The themes manager moved to Settings app, and custom accent colors are now possible.[30] The new app Paint 3D allows users to produce artwork using 3D models; the app is designed to make 3D creation more accessible to mainstream users.[32]
Windows 10’s privacy settings have more detailed explanations of data that the operating system may collect. Additionally, the «enhanced» level of telemetry collection was removed.[30] Windows Update notifications may now be «snoozed» for a period of time, the «active hours» during which Windows will not try to install updates may now extend up to 18 hours in length, and updates may be paused for up to seven days.[30] Windows Defender has been replaced by the universal app Windows Defender Security Center.[30] Devices may optionally be configured to prevent use of software from outside of Microsoft Store, or warn before installation of apps from outside of Microsoft Store.[33] «Dynamic Lock» allows a device to automatically lock if it is outside of the proximity of a designated Bluetooth device, such as a smartphone.[34] A «Night Light» feature was added, which allows the user to change the color temperature of the display to the red part of the spectrum at specific times of day (similarly to the third-party software f.lux).[35]
Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update)
The fifth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1709, known as the Fall Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 3» (RS3) during development. This version was released on October 17, 2017.[36][37][38] Version 1709 introduces a new feature known as «My People», where shortcuts to «important» contacts can be displayed on the taskbar. Notifications involving these contacts appear above their respective pictures, and users can communicate with the contact via either Skype, e-mail, or text messaging (integrating with Android and Windows 10 Mobile devices). Support for additional services, including Xbox, Skype for Business, and third-party integration, are to be added in the future. Files can also be dragged directly to the contact’s picture to share them.[39] My People was originally announced for Creators Update, but was ultimately held over to the next release,[40][41] and made its first public appearance in Build 16184 in late April 2017.[37] A new «Files-on-Demand» feature for OneDrive serves as a partial replacement for the previous «placeholders» function.[42]
It also introduces a new security feature known as «controlled folder access», which can restrict the applications allowed to access specific folders. This feature is designed mainly to defend against file-encrypting ransomware.[43]
Version 1803 (April 2018 Update)
The sixth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1803, known as the April 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 4» (RS4) during development. This version was released as a manual download on April 30, 2018, with a broad rollout on May 8, 2018.[44][45] This update was originally meant to be released on April 10, but was delayed because of a bug which could increase chances of a «Blue Screen of Death» (Stop error).[46]
The most significant feature of this build is Timeline, which is displayed within Task View. It allows users to view a list of recently-used documents and websites from supported applications («activities»). When users consent to Microsoft data collection via Microsoft Graph, activities can also be synchronized from supported Android and iOS devices.[47][48][49][42]
Version 1809 (October 2018 Update)
The seventh stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1809, known as the October 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 5» (RS5) during development. This version was released on October 2, 2018.[50] Highlighted features on this build include updates to the clipboard function (including support for clipboard history and syncing with other devices), SwiftKey virtual keyboard, Snip & Sketch, and File Explorer supporting the dark color scheme mode.[51]
On October 6, 2018, the build was pulled by Microsoft following isolated reports of the update process deleting files from user directories.[52] It was re-released to Windows Insider channel on October 9, with Microsoft citing a bug in OneDrive’s Known Folder Redirection function as the culprit.[53][54]
On November 13, 2018, Microsoft resumed the rollout of 1809 for a small percentage of users.[55][56]
The long term servicing release, Windows 10 Enterprise 2019 LTSC, is based on this version and is equivalent in terms of features.[57]
Version 1903 (May 2019 Update)
The eighth stable build of Windows 10, version 1903, codenamed «19H1«, was released for general availability on May 21, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 8, 2019.[58] Because of new practices introduced after the problems affecting the 1809 update, Microsoft used an intentionally slower Windows Update rollout process.[59][60][61]
New features in the update include a redesigned search tool—separated from Cortana and oriented towards textual queries, a new «Light» theme (set as default on Windows 10 Home) using a white-colored taskbar with dark icons, the addition of symbols and kaomoji to the emoji input menu, the ability to «pause» system updates, automated «Recommended troubleshooting», integration with Google Chrome on Timeline via an extension, support for SMS-based authentication on accounts linked to Microsoft accounts, and the ability to run Windows desktop applications within the Windows Mixed Reality environment (previously restricted to universal apps and SteamVR only). A new feature on Pro, Education, and Enterprise known as Windows Sandbox allows users to run applications within a secured Hyper-V environment.[62][63]
A revamped version of Game Bar was released alongside 1903, which redesigns it into a larger overlay with a performance display, Xbox friends list and social functionality, and audio and streaming settings.[64]
Version 1909 (November 2019 Update)
The ninth stable build of Windows 10, version 1909, codenamed «19H2«, was released to the public on November 12, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since August 26, 2019.[65] Unlike previous updates, this one was released as a minor service update without major new features.[66]
Version 2004 (May 2020 Update)
The tenth stable build of Windows 10, version 2004, codenamed «20H1«, was released to the public on May 27, 2020 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 16, 2020.[67] New features included faster and easier access to Bluetooth settings and pairing, improved Kaomojis, renamable virtual desktops, DirectX12 Ultimate, a chat-based UI for Cortana, greater integration with Android phones on the Your Phone app, Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2), and WSL 2 version includes a custom Linux kernel, unlike older WSL, the ability to use Windows Hello without the need for a password, improved Windows Search with integration with File Explorer, a cloud download option to reset Windows, accessibility improvements, and the ability to view disk drive type and discrete graphics card temperatures in Task Manager.[68][69]
Version 20H2 (October 2020 Update)
The eleventh stable build of Windows 10, version 20H2, was released to the public on October 20, 2020 after being on the Beta Channel since June 16, 2020.[70] New features include new theme-aware tiles in the Start Menu, new features and improvements to Microsoft Edge (such as a price comparison tool, Alt+Tab ↹ integration for tab switching, and easy access to pinned tabs), a new out-of-box experience with more personalization for the taskbar, notifications improvements, improvements to tablet mode, improvements to Modern Device Management, and the move of the System tab in Control Panel to the About page in Settings. This is the first version of Windows 10 to include the new Chromium-based Edge browser by default.[71][72][73]
Version 21H1 (May 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 May 2021 Update[74] (codenamed «21H1»[75]) is the twelfth stable build for Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19043. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to Beta Channel on February 17, 2021.[76] The update began rolling out on May 18, 2021.[77] Notable changes in the May 2021 Update include:[78]
- Added multi-camera support for Windows Hello
- New «News and Interests» feature on the taskbar
- Performance improvements to Windows Defender Application Guard and WMI Group Policy Service
The update reached end of service after the release of build 19043.2364 on December 13, 2022.[79][80]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.844 [76] |
KB4601382 | Beta Channel: February 17, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.867 [81] |
KB5000802 | Beta Channel: March 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.899 [82] |
KB5000842 | Beta Channel: March 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.906 [83] |
Beta Channel: March 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.928 [84] |
KB5001330 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.962 [85] |
KB5001391 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.964 [86] |
Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.985 Version 21H1 [87][88][89] |
KB5003173 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 11, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1023 [90][91] |
KB5003214 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 21, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1052 [92][93] |
KB5003637 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 8, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1055 [94] |
KB5004476 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 11, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1081 [95][96] |
KB5003690 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: June 17, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1082 [97] |
KB5004760 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 29, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1083 [98] |
KB5004945 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 6, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1110 [99] |
KB5004237 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1147 [100] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1149 [101] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1200 [104] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1202 [105][106] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 Public release: |
||
10.0.19043.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1263 [108] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: September 30, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1288 [110] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 12, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1319 [111] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1320 [112][113] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1503 [121] |
KB5009596 | Public release: January 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1620 [125] |
KB5011543 | Public release: March 22, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1682 [127] |
KB5011831 | Public release: April 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1741 [130] |
KB5014023 | Public release: June 2, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1806 [133] |
KB5014666 | Public release: June 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1826 [134] |
KB5014666 | Public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1865 [135] |
KB5015878 | Public release: July 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Public release: August 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Public release: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Version 21H2 (November 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 November 2021 Update[146] (codenamed «21H2»[147]) is the twelfth major update to Windows 10 as the cumulative update to the May 2021 Update. It carries the build number 10.0.19044. The first preview was released on July 15, 2021 to Insiders who opted in to Release Preview Channel that failed to meet minimum system requirements for Windows 11.[148][149] The update began rolling out on November 16, 2021. Notable changes in the November 2021 Update include:[147][150]
- GPU compute support in the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) and Azure IoT Edge for Linux on Windows (EFLOW) deployments
- New simplified passwordless deployment models for Windows Hello for Business
- Support for WPA3 Hash-to-Element (H2E) standards
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1147 [148] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1149 [151] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1200 [152] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1202 [153] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1263 [154] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel: September 30, 2021 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1288 Version 21H2 [110][89] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel: October 12, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1319 [155] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1320 [156] |
Release Preview Channel: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel: November 9, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1499 [157] |
KB5009596 | Release Preview Channel: January 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1503 [121] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Release Preview Channel and public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1618 [158] |
KB5011543 | Release Preview Channel: March 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1620 [125] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: March 22, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Release Preview Channel and public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1679 [159] |
KB5011831 | Release Preview Channel: April 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1682 [127] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: April 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Release Preview Channel and public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1737 [160] |
KB5014023 | Release Preview Channel: May 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1739 [161] |
Release Preview Channel: May 23, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1741 [162][130] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: June 2, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1806 [163][133] |
KB5014666 | Release Preview Channel: June 23, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1826 [134] |
KB5015807 | Release Preview Channel and public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1862 [164] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1865 [135] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1947 [165] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1949 [137] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: August 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2075 [166][139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 15, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2192 [167] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2193 [168][142] |
Release Preview Channel: October 24, 2022 Public release: |
||
10.0.19044.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2545 [170] |
KB5019275 | Release Preview Channel: January 12, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2546 [171] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Version 22H2 (2022 Update)
The Windows 10 2022 Update[172] (codenamed «22H2»[173]) is the thirteenth and current major update to Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19045. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to the Release Preview Channel on July 28, 2022.[173] The update began rolling out on October 18, 2022.[172]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.1865 [173] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 26, 2022 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.2006 Version 22H2 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel: September 13, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2130 [140][172][89] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel: October 11, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2301 [174] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel: November 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2311 [145] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
||
10.0.19045.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19045.2546 [171] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Fast Ring / Dev Channel
Legend: | Expired preview version |
---|
Fast Ring
On December 16, 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows Insiders in the Fast Ring will receive builds directly from the rs_prerelease
branch, which are not matched to a specific Windows 10 release. The first build released under the new strategy, build 19536, was made available to Insiders on the same day.[175]
The mn_release
branch was available from May 13, 2020 to June 17, 2020.[176][177] The branch was mandatory for Insiders in the Fast Ring.[177]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Fast Ring | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
10.0.19536.1000 [175] |
Fast ring: December 16, 2019 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.19541.1000 [178] |
Fast ring: January 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19546.1000 [179] |
Fast ring: January 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.19551.1005 [180] |
Fast ring: January 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.19555.1001 [181] |
Fast ring: January 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19559.1000 [183] |
Fast ring: February 5, 2020 |
||
10.0.19564.1000 [184] |
Fast ring: February 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19564.1005 [184] |
|||
10.0.19569.1000 [185] |
Fast ring: February 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.19577.1000 [186] |
Fast ring: March 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19582.1000 [187] |
Fast ring: March 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19587.1000 [188] |
Fast ring: March 18, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19592.1000 [189] |
Fast ring: March 25, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19603.1000 [190] |
Fast ring: April 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1000 [191] |
Fast ring: April 15, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1006 [191] |
Fast ring: April 17, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1000 [192] |
Fast ring: April 22, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1005 [192] |
Fast ring: April 27, 2020 |
||
10.0.19619.1000 [193] |
Fast ring: April 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.19624.1000 [194] |
Fast ring: May 6, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19628.1 [195] |
Fast ring: May 13, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19631.1 [196] |
Fast ring: May 21, 2020 |
||
10.0.19635.1 [197] |
Fast ring: May 28, 2020 |
||
10.0.19640.1 [198] |
Fast ring: June 3, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19645.1 [199] |
Fast ring: June 10, 2020 |
||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
Dev Channel
As of June 15, 2020, Microsoft has introduced the «channels» model to its Windows Insider Program, succeeding its «ring» model.[200] All future builds starting from build 10.0.20150, therefore, would be released to Windows Insiders in the Dev Channel.[176]
The fe_release
branch was available from October 29, 2020 to January 6, 2021.[201][202] The branch was mandatory for Insiders until December 10. Afterward, Insiders could choose to move back to the rs_prerelease
branch.[203]
The co_release
branch was available from April 5 to June 14, 2021.[204] The branch was mandatory for Insiders.
As of June 28, 2021, the Dev Channel has transitioned to Windows 11.[205]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Dev Channel | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.20150.1000 [176] |
Dev Channel: June 17, 2020 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.20152.1000 [206] |
Dev Channel: June 24, 2020 |
||
10.0.20161.1000 [207] |
Dev Channel: July 1, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20170.1000 [208] |
Dev Channel: July 15, 2020 |
Expiration date: January 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20175.1000 [209] |
Dev Channel: July 22, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20180.1000 [210] |
Dev Channel: July 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.20185.1000 [211] |
Dev Channel: August 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20190.1000 [212] |
Dev Channel: August 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20197.1000 [213] |
Dev Channel: August 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20201.1000 [214] |
Dev Channel: August 26, 2020 |
||
10.0.20206.1000 [215] |
Dev Channel: September 2, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1000 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 10, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1005 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 11, 2020 |
The rollout of this build has been pulled due to issues related to the installing process. | |
10.0.20215.1000 [218] |
Dev Channel: September 16, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20221.1000 [219] |
Dev Channel: September 23, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20226.1000 [220] |
Dev Channel: September 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1000 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 7, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1005 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 13, 2020 |
||
10.0.20236.1000 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 14, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20236.1005 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.20241.1000 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20241.1005 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.20246.1 [201] |
Dev Channel: October 29, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20251.1 [224] |
Dev Channel: November 4, 2020 |
||
10.0.20257.1 [225] |
Dev Channel: November 11, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 18, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1010 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.20270.1 [227] |
Dev Channel: December 3, 2020 |
Expiration date: October 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20277.1 [203] |
Dev Channel: December 10, 2020 |
||
10.0.21277.1000 [228] |
|
||
10.0.20279.1 [229] |
Dev Channel: December 14, 2020 |
||
10.0.21286.1000 [202] |
Dev Channel: January 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1000 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 13, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1010 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1000 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 21, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1010 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.21301.1000 [232] |
Dev Channel: January 27, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21301.1010 [232] |
Dev Channel: February 1, 2021 |
||
10.0.21313.1000 [233] |
Dev Channel: February 12, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21318.1000 [234] |
Dev Channel: February 19, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21322.1000 [235] |
Dev Channel: February 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1000 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 3, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1010 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 8, 2021 |
||
10.0.21332.1000 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 10, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21332.1010 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21337.1000 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 17, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21337.1010 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 19, 2021 |
||
10.0.21343.1000 [239] |
Dev Channel: March 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21354.1 [204] |
Dev Channel: April 7, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21359.1 [240] |
Dev Channel: April 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1000 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 24, 2021 |
||
10.0.21364.1011 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
10.0.21370.1 [242] |
Dev Channel: April 29, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21376.1 [243] |
Dev Channel: May 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1000 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.21387.1 [245] |
Dev Channel: May 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1 [246] |
Dev Channel: May 26, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1000 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 7, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.1010 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 10, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.2025 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 14, 2021 |
||
Transitioned to Windows 11; see Windows 11 version history | |||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
Mobile version history
See also
- Windows Server 2016 version history
- Windows Server 2019 version history
- Windows Phone version history
- Windows 10 Mobile version history
- Xbox OS version history
- Windows 11 version history
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- ^ a b «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1381 / 19043.1381 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
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- ^ a b «January 17, 2022—KB5010793 (OS Builds 19042.1469, 19043.1469, and 19044.1469) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- ^ a b «January 25, 2022—KB5009596 (OS Builds 19042.1503, 19043.1503, and 19044.1503)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 8, 2022—KB5010342 (OS Builds 19042.1526, 19043.1526, and 19044.1526)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 15, 2022—KB5010415 (OS Builds 19042.1566, 19043.1566, and 19044.1566)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 8, 2022—KB5011487 (OS Builds 19042.1586, 19043.1586, and 19044.1586)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 22, 2022—KB5011543 (OS Builds 19042.1620, 19043.1620, and 19044.1620)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 12, 2022—KB5012599 (OS Builds 19042.1645, 19043.1645, and 19044.1645)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 25, 2022—KB5011831 (OS Builds 19042.1682, 19043.1682, and 19044.1682)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «May 10, 2022—KB5013942 (OS Builds 19042.1706, 19043.1706, and 19044.1706)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
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External links
- Windows release health
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