Volumio как включить ssh на windows

SSH access on volumio

Volumio supports command-line access via SSH. This can be helpful if you need
full access to the device, for example if you are debugging a problem or
want to test changes to the system.

Most popular operating systems support making SSH connections in some way:

• Windows : Install Putty, or use ssh.exe on Windows 10

• Linux : ssh command from a terminal

• macOS : ssh command from the Terminal app
  (You may need to install openssh first)

Once you have enabled SSH access (see below), you can log in with:

• user: volumio

• password: volumio

Example (Linux) :

laptop$ ssh volumio@192.168.1.54
volumio@192.168.1.54's password:

Type in the password at the prompt and press the <Enter> key.
(The password will not be shown on the screen)

And here you are !

volumio@192.168.1.54's password:
                       ___
                      /_                         __
         __  __    ___//     __  __    ___ ___ /_    ___
        / /   / __`\    / /  /' __` __`/   / __`
          _/ |/ L \_ _  _ / / /   / L 
          ___/  ____//____\ ____/ _ _ _ _ ____/
          /__/   /___/ /____/ /___/  /_//_//_//_//___/

             Free Audiophile Linux Music Player - Version 2.0

          C 2015 Michelangelo Guarise - Volumio Team - Volumio.org


Volumio Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
volumio@192.168.1.54:~$

From here you can get full access to your device.

Sometimes you will want to run commands that require superuser (or ‘root’)
privileges. To do that use the sudo command. For example:

volumio@192.168.1.54:~$ sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf
[sudo] password for volumio:

This runs the command nano /etc/samba/smb.conf as the superuser.
When prompted for the password, use the same one you used to log in with.

WARNING! You can damage your Volumio with sudo. If you delete
the wrong file or use incorrect syntax when editing a file, the system may
stop working correctly.

Please be aware that editing system files may stop you being able to update
Volumio over the air. This is because the system does an integrity check
(to make sure the update will apply correctly). If changes are detected, the
integrity check will fail and the update will not proceed.

How to enable SSH

For security reasons, SSH is disabled by default on all versions after 2.199 (except first boot). It is easy to enable (and disable).

First method: DEV UI (easy)

Navigate to http://volumio.local/dev or http://yourvolumioip/dev, where ‘yourvolumioip’ is the actual IP addess of your device eg. 192.168.1.54.
Find the SSH section, and click ‘enable’. From now on your SSH will be permanently enabled. To disable SSH again, click ‘disable’.

Note : When clicking on the ‘enable’ (or ‘disable’) button, you will see no change in the browser window, but the SSH server will be started (or stopped).

Second method: file (more advanced)

This involves adding a file with a special name to the SD card containing your Volumio.

• Flash Volumio to the SD card, if you have not done so already
• Mount the SD card on your computer
• Create a file called ssh in the /boot partition on the card.
  The file does not need anything inside it, but the name must be ssh.

General

What is Volumio?

Volumio is a free and Open Source Linux Distribution, which runs on a variety of devices, typically small and cheap computers like the Raspberry Pi, but also on low power PCs, notebooks or thin clients. It is designed and finely-tuned exclusively for bit-perfect music playback, transforming your device into a headless Audiophile Music Player, that is controlled via your mobile phone, computer or tablet.

What devices are supported?

There are recent images available for the Raspberry Pi (all variants : Raspberry Pi 3 Model B, Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+, Raspberry Pi Zero, Raspberry Pi Zero W.), x86/x64 (PC/MAC), Odroid C1/C2, Allo Sparky, Asus Tinkerboard.

In the community portings page of the forum, you’ll find image for other devices : Pine64, Rock64, Sopine and other system : Community portings on the forum

What are the device RAM (memory) requirements for Volumio?

Volumio will work much more smoothly and quickly in devices with more RAM. The recommended minimum is 1GB, but people are running devices with less.

How do I enable ssh?

ssh is disabled by default, except on the first boot, for security reasons. It is a simple procedure to enable it if required.

What is a plugin?

The concept of a plugin is to expand the functionality of Volumio in a particular way, for example backup of data files. Most of these are written by the Volumio Community, and can be installed from the ‘Plugins’ section of the Volumio UI. Officially approved plugins may be installed directly from within the UI, whereas others are required to be downloaded as a zip file first.

For more details, have look here : Plugins System Overview

There is a list of the currently available plugins here.

Is there an app for Volumio?

Many people like to control Volumio simply from a browser, but there are dedicated apps available from both Apple’s App Store & Google Play. Indeed, the official Volumio android app is one way of showing your support for Volumio.

What files format can be read ?

Volumio uses mpd and other players.

Mpd is compiled in order to read following files :

Readable formats:

• [mad] mp3 mp2
• [mpg123] mp3
• [vorbis] ogg oga
• [oggflac] ogg oga
• [flac] flac
• [opus] opus ogg oga
• [sndfile] wav aiff aif au snd paf iff svx sf voc w64 pvf xi htk caf sd2
• [audiofile] wav au aiff aif
• [dsdiff] dff
• [dsf] dsf
• [faad] aac
• [mpcdec] mpc
• [wavpack] wv
• [modplug] 669 amf ams dbm dfm dsm far it med mdl mod mtm mt2 okt s3m stm ult umx xm
• [ffmpeg] 16sv 3g2 3gp 4xm 8svx aa3 aac ac3 afc aif aifc aiff al alaw amr anim apc ape asf atrac au aud avi avm2 avs bap bfi c93 cak cin cmv cpk daud dct divx dts dv dvd dxa eac3 film flac flc fli fll flx flv g726 gsm gxf iss m1v m2v m2t m2ts m4a m4b m4v mad mj2 mjpeg mjpg mka mkv mlp mm mmf mov mp+ mp1 mp2 mp3 mp4 mpc mpeg mpg mpga mpp mpu mve mvi mxf nc nsv nut nuv oga ogm ogv ogx oma ogg omg opus psp pva qcp qt r3d ra ram rl2 rm rmvb roq rpl rvc shn smk snd sol son spx str swf tak tgi tgq tgv thp ts tsp tta xa xvid uv uv2 vb vid vob voc vp6 vmd wav webm wma wmv wsaud wsvga wv wve
• [gme] ay gbs gym hes kss nsf nsfe sap spc vgm vgz
• [pcm]

Web Radios

Volumio can play web radio.

Airplay

Volumio can read Airplay streams using shairport-sync-reader

Upnp

Volumio can read Upnp stream

More readable files

With use of plugins, Volumio can read miscellanious streaming services

• Spotify (from webUI or Spotify connect)
• Youtube streams
• Qobuz (using MyVolumio)
• Tidal (using MyVolumio)
• Other to come

General

What is Volumio?

Volumio is a free and Open Source Linux Distribution, which runs on a variety of devices, typically small and cheap computers like the Raspberry Pi, but also on low power PCs, notebooks or thin clients. It is designed and finely-tuned exclusively for bit-perfect music playback, transforming your device into a headless Audiophile Music Player, that is controlled via your mobile phone, computer or tablet.

What devices are supported?

There are recent images available for the Raspberry Pi (all variants : Raspberry Pi 3 Model B, Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+, Raspberry Pi Zero, Raspberry Pi Zero W.), x86/x64 (PC/MAC), Odroid C1/C2, Allo Sparky, Asus Tinkerboard.

In the community portings page of the forum, you’ll find image for other devices : Pine64, Rock64, Sopine and other system : Community portings on the forum

What are the device RAM (memory) requirements for Volumio?

Volumio will work much more smoothly and quickly in devices with more RAM. The recommended minimum is 1GB, but people are running devices with less.

How do I enable ssh?

ssh is disabled by default, except on the first boot, for security reasons. It is a simple procedure to enable it if required.

What is a plugin?

The concept of a plugin is to expand the functionality of Volumio in a particular way, for example backup of data files. Most of these are written by the Volumio Community, and can be installed from the ‘Plugins’ section of the Volumio UI. Officially approved plugins may be installed directly from within the UI, whereas others are required to be downloaded as a zip file first.

For more details, have look here : Plugins System Overview

There is a list of the currently available plugins here.

Is there an app for Volumio?

Many people like to control Volumio simply from a browser, but there are dedicated apps available from both Apple’s App Store & Google Play. Indeed, the official Volumio android app is one way of showing your support for Volumio.

What files format can be read ?

Volumio uses mpd and other players.

Mpd is compiled in order to read following files :

Readable formats:

• [mad] mp3 mp2
• [mpg123] mp3
• [vorbis] ogg oga
• [oggflac] ogg oga
• [flac] flac
• [opus] opus ogg oga
• [sndfile] wav aiff aif au snd paf iff svx sf voc w64 pvf xi htk caf sd2
• [audiofile] wav au aiff aif
• [dsdiff] dff
• [dsf] dsf
• [faad] aac
• [mpcdec] mpc
• [wavpack] wv
• [modplug] 669 amf ams dbm dfm dsm far it med mdl mod mtm mt2 okt s3m stm ult umx xm
• [ffmpeg] 16sv 3g2 3gp 4xm 8svx aa3 aac ac3 afc aif aifc aiff al alaw amr anim apc ape asf atrac au aud avi avm2 avs bap bfi c93 cak cin cmv cpk daud dct divx dts dv dvd dxa eac3 film flac flc fli fll flx flv g726 gsm gxf iss m1v m2v m2t m2ts m4a m4b m4v mad mj2 mjpeg mjpg mka mkv mlp mm mmf mov mp+ mp1 mp2 mp3 mp4 mpc mpeg mpg mpga mpp mpu mve mvi mxf nc nsv nut nuv oga ogm ogv ogx oma ogg omg opus psp pva qcp qt r3d ra ram rl2 rm rmvb roq rpl rvc shn smk snd sol son spx str swf tak tgi tgq tgv thp ts tsp tta xa xvid uv uv2 vb vid vob voc vp6 vmd wav webm wma wmv wsaud wsvga wv wve
• [gme] ay gbs gym hes kss nsf nsfe sap spc vgm vgz
• [pcm]

Web Radios

Volumio can play web radio.

Airplay

Volumio can read Airplay streams using shairport-sync-reader

Upnp

Volumio can read Upnp stream

More readable files

With use of plugins, Volumio can read miscellanious streaming services

• Spotify (from webUI or Spotify connect)
• Youtube streams
• Qobuz (using MyVolumio)
• Tidal (using MyVolumio)
• Other to come

01st July 2018

VOLUMIO SPOTIFY CONNECT PLUGIN

IMPORTANT

• Requires a Premium or Family account

IMPORTANT 2

• Now the plugin works with armv6 RPI (previvous to RPI 2) even if just tested on RPI B…And of course with armv7 device (RPI 2, RPI3, Sparky )

• Version for armV6 requires a chroot system (11Mo). Installation may be long…10min! Be patient !

This plugin is designed to use Spotify connect web with volumio
Base on this work : https://github.com/Fornoth/spotify-connect-web
With the great work of ashthespy for the webUI integration!
Thank you to all developpers !

But from a external device and the offcial Spotify app, you’ll be able to send your music to your device.

• This version supports Family account : every member can use the device !

To install

Before intalling the dev version, REMOVE, if exists, the plugin from your system using the webUI plugins page.

Due to a Volumio decision, now third party or dev plugin can only be install through SSH. Here is how:

1. Enable SSH and connect to Volumio

For security reasons, SSH is disabled by default on all versions after 2.199 (except first boot). It can be however enabled very easily.

Navigate to the DEV ui by pointing your browser to http://VOLUMIOIP/DEV or http://volumio.local/DEV . Find the SSH section, and click enable. From now on your SSH will be permanently enabled.

Now you can connect to Volumio with username volumio and password volumio.

ssh volumio@volumio.local (if you changed the name of your device, replace the second volumio by it or use its IP address.

2. Download and install the plugin

Type the following commands to download and install plugin:

wget https://github.com/balbuze/volumio-plugins/raw/master/plugins/music_service/volspotconnect/volspotconnect.zip
mkdir ./volspotconnect
miniunzip volspotconnect.zip -d ./volspotconnect
cd ./volspotconnect2
volumio plugin install

Issues

• Possible problem with softvol…

Last changes

July 1st 2018

• add dutch tanslation.Thank you @LeonCB https://github.com/LeonCB

April 22th

• functionnal play next previous buttons (@ash !)
• update readme

November 26th

possible fix for softvol with i2s dac

November 14th

fix for jack output (maybe hdmi ?)

November 12th

possible fix for some dac / board (kali+piano)
correction for UI not login after install

November 11th

correction for no sound for arm6 (rpi 0 rpi B)
correct display for sample rate
works with volspimpleequal and softvol

November 8th

use of speexrate for resampling
force sample to 44100Hz
fix for the issue when changing user thanks to : https://github.com/markubiak and https://github.com/ashthespy

November 7th

correction
possible fix for the no sound problem…

October 8th

Now works with volsimpleequal and brutefir plugin

September 30th

GReat improvement : info title album artist album art in webUI! Thanks ashthespy!
warning webUI buttons not operationnal (yet)!
solved some problem with armv7 version ( mixer error )

June 17th 2017

merged PR from Saiyato

Febuary 5th

Better translation for help tips

January 27th

add support for aarch64 cpu (odroid c2)
reverse — escape special characters in password — because it does not work in some case. Need to investigate

January 26th

Merge branch ‘petternorman-master’ volspotconnect — escape special chars in password

January 14th

change in install (downloaded files location) are nox in /tmp
remove redondant message in webUI

December 27th

autoconfig mixer_device_index from alsa setting

December 24th

ver1.5.5 seems to works with software mixer !!!!

add missing alsa mixer in chroot package

December 23th

correction for some case of dac/mixer setting — ! something is broken with softvol !

December 21th

Fix the problem when no mixer is selected («none» setting)

December 19th

Chroot Version Revert some file removing… Should be solved : laggy sound, unworking plugin with softvol, unworking plugin….

December 18th

Correction for in volspotconnectchroot.tar.xz Fails to work due to a missing file

December 16th

New cleanup to reduce packages size

December 15th

new volspotconnectchroot.tar.xz with new sorting and new compression : 11Mo !!! ( 180Mo at the begining)

December 13th

Thanks to a drastic sorting, Volspotconnectchroot.tar.gz in now 55Mo ! (prévious was 180Mo )

December 11th

correction for low bitrate

December 8th

new repo (github) to store package
Change in avahi config. Share device should be seenable by any user on the local network

November 30 th

changes in install
chroot version should uninstall properly now ( without braking volumio)

November 27 th

change output hw in plughw
copy asound.conf in chroot /etc in case of software mixer

November 26 th

desinstall now remove configuration file
remove x bit on volspotconnect.service chroot

November 20th

• change to suppport mixer name with space

October 24 th

• update readme

October 21th

• work on install script — a special service is used for rpi1

October 20th

• properly stop chroot system with RPI 1

October 18th

• uncomment avahi installation in install script

October 17th

• correction in install script

October 16th

• install script now return a error if download lib failed

October 14th

• correction for software mixer

October 13th

• correction in install.sh
• armv6 now supported !

October 12th

• Support for armv6l ( rpi B, B+) — but fails to install…
• spotify connect lib are downloaded from volumio repo

October 8th

• correction mixer_device_index

October 7th

• new work in case of software mixer or No mixer — seems to work
• mod in volspotconnect.service (set user as root) (useful for a next release suppporting RPI 1 and ZERO !

October 3rd

• remove useless node modules
• clean code

October 2nd

• work to remove mixer settings if no mixer in volumio. Should help with hifiberry digi+
• correct output device

October 1st

• volspotconnect is now managed as a systemctl service
• add switch to enable/ disable family share

Previous changes…

• Software mixer support
• now the plugin is automatically updated when output or device or device name is changed in volumio

Issues :

• wrong music speed on some usb dac
• some problem to uninstall plugin with armv6 devices if plugin not disabled before uninstall

Todo

• Add album art and working button in volumio UI