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Каждая версия Windows имеет своё начало и конец, а именно — дата выхода, и окончание поддержки. Представляем полный список всех версий Windows 10, с датами выпуска и окончанием сроков поддержки.
Microsoft объявила Windows 10 «последней Windows», перейдя на модель обновлений «Windows как услуга» (англ. Windows as a service).
Вместо выпуска новой Windows компания два раза в год — в марте и сентябре — выпускает новые RTM сборки Windows 10, известные как «обновления компонентов», которые добавляют новые функции в ОС, исправляют ошибки, не давая ей устаревать, в связи с чем так же больше не выходят пакеты обновлений (SP), как это было с Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7.
- Windows 10 Version 1507 (RTM) (OS build 10240)
Дата выпуска — 29.07.2015.
Окончание поддержки — 09.05.2017. - Windows 10 Version 1511 (OS build 10586)
Дата выпуска — 10.11.2015.
Окончание поддержки — 10.04.2017. - Windows 10 Version 1607 (OS build 14393)
Дата выпуска — 02.07.2016.
Окончание поддержки — 10.04.2018. - Windows 10 Version 1703 (OS build 15063)
Дата выпуска — 05.04.2017.
Окончание поддержки — 09.10.2018. - Windows 10 Version 1709 (OS build 16299)
Дата выпуска — 17.10.2017.
Окончание поддержки — 09.04.2019. - Windows 10 Version 1803 (OS build 17134)
Дата выпуска — 30.04.2018.
Окончание поддержки — 12.11.2019. - Windows 10 Version 1809 (OS build 17763)
Дата выпуска — 13.11.2018.
Окончание поддержки — 12.05.2020. - Windows 10 Version 1903 (OS build 18362) Кодовое имя — 19H1
Дата выпуска — 21.05.2019.
Окончание поддержки — 08.12.2020. - Windows 10 Version 1909 (OS build 18363) Кодовое имя — 19H2
Дата выпуска — 12.11.2019.
Окончание поддержки — 11.05.2021. - Windows 10 Version 2004 (OS build 19041) Кодовое имя — 20H1
Дата выпуска — 27.05.2020.
Окончание поддержки — 14.12.2021 - Windows 10 Version 20H2 (OS build 19042) Кодовое имя — 20H2
Дата выпуска — 20.10.2020.
Окончание поддержки — 10.05.2022 - Windows 10 Version 21H1 (н/д) Кодовое имя — 21H1
Дата выпуска — Июнь 2021.
Окончание поддержки — Неизвестно.
Сроки поддержки Windows 10 Корпоративная (Enterprise) LTSB и LTSC версий
- Windows 10 (1507) LTSB 2015 (OS build 10240.16384) Кодовое имя — Threshold
Дата выпуска — 29.07.2015.
Окончание поддержки — 14.10.2025. - Windows 10 (1607) LTSB 2016 (OS build 14393.0) Кодовое имя — Redstone
Дата выпуска — 2.08.2016.
Окончание поддержки — 13.10.2026. - Windows 10 (1809) LTSC 2019 (OS build 17763.1) Кодовое имя — Redstone
Дата выпуска — 13.11.2018.
Окончание поддержки — 09.01.2029.
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( 12 оценок, среднее 4.5 из 5 )
Windows 10 is a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft. Microsoft described Windows 10 as an «operating system as a service» that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support milestones that will only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their five-year lifespan of mainstream support. It was first released in July 2015.
Channels
Windows 10 Insider Preview builds are delivered to Insiders in three different channels (previously «rings»).[1] Insiders in the Dev Channel (previously Fast Ring) receive updates prior to those in the Beta Channel (previously Slow Ring), but might experience more bugs and other issues.[2][3] Insiders in the Release Preview Channel (previously Release Preview Ring) do not receive updates until the version is almost available to the public, but are comparatively more stable.[4]
Version | Codename | Marketing name | Build | Release date | Supported until (and support status by color) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAC[a] | LTSC[b] | Mobile | ||||||
|
|
Enterprise | IoT Enterprise | |||||
1507 | Threshold | — | 10240 | July 29, 2015 | May 9, 2017 | October 14, 2025[c] | — | |
1511 | Threshold 2 | November Update | 10586 | November 10, 2015 | October 10, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | — | January 9, 2018 |
1607 | Redstone | Anniversary Update | 14393 | August 2, 2016 | April 10, 2018[d] | April 9, 2019[d] | October 13, 2026[e] | October 9, 2018 |
1703 | Redstone 2 | Creators Update | 15063 | April 5, 2017[f] | October 9, 2018 | October 8, 2019[g] | — | June 11, 2019 |
1709 | Redstone 3 | Fall Creators Update | 16299[h] | October 17, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | October 13, 2020[i] | January 14, 2020 | |
1803 | Redstone 4 | April 2018 Update | 17134 | April 30, 2018 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021[j] | — | |
1809 | Redstone 5 | October 2018 Update | 17763 | November 13, 2018[k] | November 10, 2020[l] | January 9, 2029[m] | ||
1903 | 19H1 | May 2019 Update | 18362 | May 21, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | — | ||
1909 | 19H2 | November 2019 Update | 18363 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021 | May 10, 2022 | ||
2004 | 20H1 | May 2020 Update | 19041 | May 27, 2020 | December 14, 2021 | |||
20H2 | 20H2 | October 2020 Update | 19042 | October 20, 2020 | May 10, 2022 | May 9, 2023 | ||
21H1 | 21H1 | May 2021 Update | 19043 | May 18, 2021 | December 13, 2022 | |||
21H2 | 21H2 | November 2021 Update | 19044 | November 16, 2021 | June 13, 2023 | June 11, 2024 | January 12, 2027 | January 13, 2032[n] |
22H2 | 22H2 | 2022 Update | 19045 | October 18, 2022 | May 14, 2024 | May 13, 2025 | — | |
Legend: Old version, not maintained[o] Older version, still maintained[p] Current stable version[q] | ||||||||
Notes:
|
PC version history
Mainstream builds of Windows 10 are labeled «YYMM», with YY representing the two-digit year and MM representing the month of planned release (for example, version 1507 refers to builds which initially released in July 2015). Starting with version 20H2, Windows 10 release nomenclature changed from the year and month pattern to a year and half-year pattern (YYH1, YYH2).[5]
Legend: | Old version, not maintained | Older version, still maintained | Current stable version | Latest preview version |
---|
Version 1507 (original release)
Version 1511 (November Update)
The second stable build of Windows 10 is version 1511 (build number 10586), known as the November Update. It was codenamed «Threshold 2» (TH2) during development. This version was distributed via Windows Update on November 12, 2015. It contains various improvements to the operating system, its user interface, bundled services, as well as the introduction of Skype-based universal messaging apps, and the Windows Store for Business and Windows Update for Business features.[6][7][8][9]
On November 21, 2015, the November Update was temporarily pulled from public distribution.[10][11] The upgrade was re-instated on November 24, 2015, with Microsoft stating that the removal was due to a bug that caused privacy and data collection settings to be reset to defaults when installing the upgrade.[12]
Version 1607 (Anniversary Update)
The third stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1607, known as the Anniversary Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 1» (RS1) during development. This version was released on August 2, 2016, a little over one year after the first stable release of Windows 10.[13][14][15][16] The Anniversary Update was originally thought to have been set aside for two feature updates. While both were originally to be released in 2016, the second was moved into 2017 so that it would be released in concert with that year’s wave of Microsoft first-party devices.[17][18][14]
The Anniversary Update introduces new features such as the Windows Ink platform, which eases the ability to add stylus input support to Universal Windows Platform apps and provides a new «Ink Workspace» area with links to pen-oriented apps and features,[19][14] enhancements to Cortana’s proactive functionality,[20] a dark user interface theme mode, a new version of Skype designed to work with the Universal Windows Platform, improvements to Universal Windows Platform intended for video games,[13] and offline scanning using Windows Defender.[21] The Anniversary Update also supports Windows Subsystem for Linux, a new component that provides an environment for running Linux-compatible binary software in an Ubuntu-based user mode environment.[22]
On new installations of Windows 10 on systems with Secure Boot enabled, all kernel-mode drivers issued after July 29, 2015 must be digitally signed with an Extended Validation Certificate issued by Microsoft.[23]
This version is the basis for «LTSB 2016», the first upgrade to the LTSB since Windows 10’s release. The first LTSB release, based on RTM (version 1507), has been retroactively named «LTSB 2015».
Version 1703 (Creators Update)
The fourth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1703, known as the Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 2» (RS2) during development. This version was announced on October 26, 2016,[24][25] and was released for general availability on April 11, 2017,[26][27] and for manual installation via Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant and Media Creation Tool tools on April 5, 2017.[28] This update primarily focuses on content creation, productivity, and gaming features—with a particular focus on virtual and augmented reality (including HoloLens and virtual reality headsets) and on aiding the generation of three-dimensional content.
It supports a new virtual reality workspace designed for use with headsets; Microsoft announced that several OEMs planned to release VR headsets designed for use with the Creators Update.[27][26][29]
Controls for the Game Bar and Game DVR feature have moved to the Settings app, while a new «Game Mode» option allows resources to be prioritized towards games.[30] Integration with Microsoft acquisition Mixer (formerly Beam)[31] was added for live streaming.[30] The themes manager moved to Settings app, and custom accent colors are now possible.[30] The new app Paint 3D allows users to produce artwork using 3D models; the app is designed to make 3D creation more accessible to mainstream users.[32]
Windows 10’s privacy settings have more detailed explanations of data that the operating system may collect. Additionally, the «enhanced» level of telemetry collection was removed.[30] Windows Update notifications may now be «snoozed» for a period of time, the «active hours» during which Windows will not try to install updates may now extend up to 18 hours in length, and updates may be paused for up to seven days.[30] Windows Defender has been replaced by the universal app Windows Defender Security Center.[30] Devices may optionally be configured to prevent use of software from outside of Microsoft Store, or warn before installation of apps from outside of Microsoft Store.[33] «Dynamic Lock» allows a device to automatically lock if it is outside of the proximity of a designated Bluetooth device, such as a smartphone.[34] A «Night Light» feature was added, which allows the user to change the color temperature of the display to the red part of the spectrum at specific times of day (similarly to the third-party software f.lux).[35]
Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update)
The fifth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1709, known as the Fall Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 3» (RS3) during development. This version was released on October 17, 2017.[36][37][38] Version 1709 introduces a new feature known as «My People», where shortcuts to «important» contacts can be displayed on the taskbar. Notifications involving these contacts appear above their respective pictures, and users can communicate with the contact via either Skype, e-mail, or text messaging (integrating with Android and Windows 10 Mobile devices). Support for additional services, including Xbox, Skype for Business, and third-party integration, are to be added in the future. Files can also be dragged directly to the contact’s picture to share them.[39] My People was originally announced for Creators Update, but was ultimately held over to the next release,[40][41] and made its first public appearance in Build 16184 in late April 2017.[37] A new «Files-on-Demand» feature for OneDrive serves as a partial replacement for the previous «placeholders» function.[42]
It also introduces a new security feature known as «controlled folder access», which can restrict the applications allowed to access specific folders. This feature is designed mainly to defend against file-encrypting ransomware.[43]
Version 1803 (April 2018 Update)
The sixth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1803, known as the April 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 4» (RS4) during development. This version was released as a manual download on April 30, 2018, with a broad rollout on May 8, 2018.[44][45] This update was originally meant to be released on April 10, but was delayed because of a bug which could increase chances of a «Blue Screen of Death» (Stop error).[46]
The most significant feature of this build is Timeline, which is displayed within Task View. It allows users to view a list of recently-used documents and websites from supported applications («activities»). When users consent to Microsoft data collection via Microsoft Graph, activities can also be synchronized from supported Android and iOS devices.[47][48][49][42]
Version 1809 (October 2018 Update)
The seventh stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1809, known as the October 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 5» (RS5) during development. This version was released on October 2, 2018.[50] Highlighted features on this build include updates to the clipboard function (including support for clipboard history and syncing with other devices), SwiftKey virtual keyboard, Snip & Sketch, and File Explorer supporting the dark color scheme mode.[51]
On October 6, 2018, the build was pulled by Microsoft following isolated reports of the update process deleting files from user directories.[52] It was re-released to Windows Insider channel on October 9, with Microsoft citing a bug in OneDrive’s Known Folder Redirection function as the culprit.[53][54]
On November 13, 2018, Microsoft resumed the rollout of 1809 for a small percentage of users.[55][56]
The long term servicing release, Windows 10 Enterprise 2019 LTSC, is based on this version and is equivalent in terms of features.[57]
Version 1903 (May 2019 Update)
The eighth stable build of Windows 10, version 1903, codenamed «19H1«, was released for general availability on May 21, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 8, 2019.[58] Because of new practices introduced after the problems affecting the 1809 update, Microsoft used an intentionally slower Windows Update rollout process.[59][60][61]
New features in the update include a redesigned search tool—separated from Cortana and oriented towards textual queries, a new «Light» theme (set as default on Windows 10 Home) using a white-colored taskbar with dark icons, the addition of symbols and kaomoji to the emoji input menu, the ability to «pause» system updates, automated «Recommended troubleshooting», integration with Google Chrome on Timeline via an extension, support for SMS-based authentication on accounts linked to Microsoft accounts, and the ability to run Windows desktop applications within the Windows Mixed Reality environment (previously restricted to universal apps and SteamVR only). A new feature on Pro, Education, and Enterprise known as Windows Sandbox allows users to run applications within a secured Hyper-V environment.[62][63]
A revamped version of Game Bar was released alongside 1903, which redesigns it into a larger overlay with a performance display, Xbox friends list and social functionality, and audio and streaming settings.[64]
Version 1909 (November 2019 Update)
The ninth stable build of Windows 10, version 1909, codenamed «19H2«, was released to the public on November 12, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since August 26, 2019.[65] Unlike previous updates, this one was released as a minor service update without major new features.[66]
Version 2004 (May 2020 Update)
The tenth stable build of Windows 10, version 2004, codenamed «20H1«, was released to the public on May 27, 2020 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 16, 2020.[67] New features included faster and easier access to Bluetooth settings and pairing, improved Kaomojis, renamable virtual desktops, DirectX12 Ultimate, a chat-based UI for Cortana, greater integration with Android phones on the Your Phone app, Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2), and WSL 2 version includes a custom Linux kernel, unlike older WSL, the ability to use Windows Hello without the need for a password, improved Windows Search with integration with File Explorer, a cloud download option to reset Windows, accessibility improvements, and the ability to view disk drive type and discrete graphics card temperatures in Task Manager.[68][69]
Version 20H2 (October 2020 Update)
The eleventh stable build of Windows 10, version 20H2, was released to the public on October 20, 2020 after being on the Beta Channel since June 16, 2020.[70] New features include new theme-aware tiles in the Start Menu, new features and improvements to Microsoft Edge (such as a price comparison tool, Alt+Tab ↹ integration for tab switching, and easy access to pinned tabs), a new out-of-box experience with more personalization for the taskbar, notifications improvements, improvements to tablet mode, improvements to Modern Device Management, and the move of the System tab in Control Panel to the About page in Settings. This is the first version of Windows 10 to include the new Chromium-based Edge browser by default.[71][72][73]
Version 21H1 (May 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 May 2021 Update[74] (codenamed «21H1»[75]) is the twelfth stable build for Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19043. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to Beta Channel on February 17, 2021.[76] The update began rolling out on May 18, 2021.[77] Notable changes in the May 2021 Update include:[78]
- Added multi-camera support for Windows Hello
- New «News and Interests» feature on the taskbar
- Performance improvements to Windows Defender Application Guard and WMI Group Policy Service
The update reached end of service after the release of build 19043.2364 on December 13, 2022.[79][80]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.844 [76] |
KB4601382 | Beta Channel: February 17, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.867 [81] |
KB5000802 | Beta Channel: March 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.899 [82] |
KB5000842 | Beta Channel: March 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.906 [83] |
Beta Channel: March 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.928 [84] |
KB5001330 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.962 [85] |
KB5001391 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.964 [86] |
Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.985 Version 21H1 [87][88][89] |
KB5003173 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 11, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1023 [90][91] |
KB5003214 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 21, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1052 [92][93] |
KB5003637 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 8, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1055 [94] |
KB5004476 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 11, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1081 [95][96] |
KB5003690 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: June 17, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1082 [97] |
KB5004760 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 29, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1083 [98] |
KB5004945 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 6, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1110 [99] |
KB5004237 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1147 [100] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1149 [101] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1200 [104] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1202 [105][106] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 Public release: |
||
10.0.19043.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1263 [108] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: September 30, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1288 [110] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 12, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1319 [111] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1320 [112][113] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1503 [121] |
KB5009596 | Public release: January 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1620 [125] |
KB5011543 | Public release: March 22, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1682 [127] |
KB5011831 | Public release: April 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1741 [130] |
KB5014023 | Public release: June 2, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1806 [133] |
KB5014666 | Public release: June 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1826 [134] |
KB5014666 | Public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1865 [135] |
KB5015878 | Public release: July 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Public release: August 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Public release: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Version 21H2 (November 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 November 2021 Update[146] (codenamed «21H2»[147]) is the twelfth major update to Windows 10 as the cumulative update to the May 2021 Update. It carries the build number 10.0.19044. The first preview was released on July 15, 2021 to Insiders who opted in to Release Preview Channel that failed to meet minimum system requirements for Windows 11.[148][149] The update began rolling out on November 16, 2021. Notable changes in the November 2021 Update include:[147][150]
- GPU compute support in the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) and Azure IoT Edge for Linux on Windows (EFLOW) deployments
- New simplified passwordless deployment models for Windows Hello for Business
- Support for WPA3 Hash-to-Element (H2E) standards
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1147 [148] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1149 [151] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1200 [152] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1202 [153] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1263 [154] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel: September 30, 2021 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1288 Version 21H2 [110][89] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel: October 12, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1319 [155] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1320 [156] |
Release Preview Channel: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel: November 9, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1499 [157] |
KB5009596 | Release Preview Channel: January 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1503 [121] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Release Preview Channel and public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1618 [158] |
KB5011543 | Release Preview Channel: March 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1620 [125] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: March 22, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Release Preview Channel and public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1679 [159] |
KB5011831 | Release Preview Channel: April 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1682 [127] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: April 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Release Preview Channel and public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1737 [160] |
KB5014023 | Release Preview Channel: May 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1739 [161] |
Release Preview Channel: May 23, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1741 [162][130] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: June 2, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1806 [163][133] |
KB5014666 | Release Preview Channel: June 23, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1826 [134] |
KB5015807 | Release Preview Channel and public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1862 [164] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1865 [135] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1947 [165] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1949 [137] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: August 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2075 [166][139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 15, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2192 [167] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2193 [168][142] |
Release Preview Channel: October 24, 2022 Public release: |
||
10.0.19044.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2545 [170] |
KB5019275 | Release Preview Channel: January 12, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2546 [171] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Version 22H2 (2022 Update)
The Windows 10 2022 Update[172] (codenamed «22H2»[173]) is the thirteenth and current major update to Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19045. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to the Release Preview Channel on July 28, 2022.[173] The update began rolling out on October 18, 2022.[172]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.1865 [173] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 26, 2022 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.2006 Version 22H2 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel: September 13, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2130 [140][172][89] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel: October 11, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2301 [174] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel: November 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2311 [145] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
||
10.0.19045.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19045.2546 [171] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Fast Ring / Dev Channel
Legend: | Expired preview version |
---|
Fast Ring
On December 16, 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows Insiders in the Fast Ring will receive builds directly from the rs_prerelease
branch, which are not matched to a specific Windows 10 release. The first build released under the new strategy, build 19536, was made available to Insiders on the same day.[175]
The mn_release
branch was available from May 13, 2020 to June 17, 2020.[176][177] The branch was mandatory for Insiders in the Fast Ring.[177]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Fast Ring | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
10.0.19536.1000 [175] |
Fast ring: December 16, 2019 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.19541.1000 [178] |
Fast ring: January 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19546.1000 [179] |
Fast ring: January 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.19551.1005 [180] |
Fast ring: January 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.19555.1001 [181] |
Fast ring: January 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19559.1000 [183] |
Fast ring: February 5, 2020 |
||
10.0.19564.1000 [184] |
Fast ring: February 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19564.1005 [184] |
|||
10.0.19569.1000 [185] |
Fast ring: February 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.19577.1000 [186] |
Fast ring: March 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19582.1000 [187] |
Fast ring: March 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19587.1000 [188] |
Fast ring: March 18, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19592.1000 [189] |
Fast ring: March 25, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19603.1000 [190] |
Fast ring: April 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1000 [191] |
Fast ring: April 15, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1006 [191] |
Fast ring: April 17, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1000 [192] |
Fast ring: April 22, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1005 [192] |
Fast ring: April 27, 2020 |
||
10.0.19619.1000 [193] |
Fast ring: April 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.19624.1000 [194] |
Fast ring: May 6, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19628.1 [195] |
Fast ring: May 13, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19631.1 [196] |
Fast ring: May 21, 2020 |
||
10.0.19635.1 [197] |
Fast ring: May 28, 2020 |
||
10.0.19640.1 [198] |
Fast ring: June 3, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19645.1 [199] |
Fast ring: June 10, 2020 |
||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
Dev Channel
As of June 15, 2020, Microsoft has introduced the «channels» model to its Windows Insider Program, succeeding its «ring» model.[200] All future builds starting from build 10.0.20150, therefore, would be released to Windows Insiders in the Dev Channel.[176]
The fe_release
branch was available from October 29, 2020 to January 6, 2021.[201][202] The branch was mandatory for Insiders until December 10. Afterward, Insiders could choose to move back to the rs_prerelease
branch.[203]
The co_release
branch was available from April 5 to June 14, 2021.[204] The branch was mandatory for Insiders.
As of June 28, 2021, the Dev Channel has transitioned to Windows 11.[205]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Dev Channel | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.20150.1000 [176] |
Dev Channel: June 17, 2020 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.20152.1000 [206] |
Dev Channel: June 24, 2020 |
||
10.0.20161.1000 [207] |
Dev Channel: July 1, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20170.1000 [208] |
Dev Channel: July 15, 2020 |
Expiration date: January 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20175.1000 [209] |
Dev Channel: July 22, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20180.1000 [210] |
Dev Channel: July 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.20185.1000 [211] |
Dev Channel: August 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20190.1000 [212] |
Dev Channel: August 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20197.1000 [213] |
Dev Channel: August 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20201.1000 [214] |
Dev Channel: August 26, 2020 |
||
10.0.20206.1000 [215] |
Dev Channel: September 2, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1000 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 10, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1005 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 11, 2020 |
The rollout of this build has been pulled due to issues related to the installing process. | |
10.0.20215.1000 [218] |
Dev Channel: September 16, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20221.1000 [219] |
Dev Channel: September 23, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20226.1000 [220] |
Dev Channel: September 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1000 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 7, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1005 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 13, 2020 |
||
10.0.20236.1000 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 14, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20236.1005 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.20241.1000 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20241.1005 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.20246.1 [201] |
Dev Channel: October 29, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20251.1 [224] |
Dev Channel: November 4, 2020 |
||
10.0.20257.1 [225] |
Dev Channel: November 11, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 18, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1010 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.20270.1 [227] |
Dev Channel: December 3, 2020 |
Expiration date: October 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20277.1 [203] |
Dev Channel: December 10, 2020 |
||
10.0.21277.1000 [228] |
|
||
10.0.20279.1 [229] |
Dev Channel: December 14, 2020 |
||
10.0.21286.1000 [202] |
Dev Channel: January 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1000 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 13, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1010 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1000 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 21, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1010 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.21301.1000 [232] |
Dev Channel: January 27, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21301.1010 [232] |
Dev Channel: February 1, 2021 |
||
10.0.21313.1000 [233] |
Dev Channel: February 12, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21318.1000 [234] |
Dev Channel: February 19, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21322.1000 [235] |
Dev Channel: February 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1000 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 3, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1010 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 8, 2021 |
||
10.0.21332.1000 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 10, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21332.1010 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21337.1000 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 17, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21337.1010 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 19, 2021 |
||
10.0.21343.1000 [239] |
Dev Channel: March 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21354.1 [204] |
Dev Channel: April 7, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21359.1 [240] |
Dev Channel: April 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1000 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 24, 2021 |
||
10.0.21364.1011 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
10.0.21370.1 [242] |
Dev Channel: April 29, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21376.1 [243] |
Dev Channel: May 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1000 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.21387.1 [245] |
Dev Channel: May 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1 [246] |
Dev Channel: May 26, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1000 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 7, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.1010 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 10, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.2025 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 14, 2021 |
||
Transitioned to Windows 11; see Windows 11 version history | |||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
Mobile version history
See also
- Windows Server 2016 version history
- Windows Server 2019 version history
- Windows Phone version history
- Windows 10 Mobile version history
- Xbox OS version history
- Windows 11 version history
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External links
- Windows release health
- Flight Hub
Windows 10 is a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft. Microsoft described Windows 10 as an «operating system as a service» that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support milestones that will only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their five-year lifespan of mainstream support. It was first released in July 2015.
Channels
Windows 10 Insider Preview builds are delivered to Insiders in three different channels (previously «rings»).[1] Insiders in the Dev Channel (previously Fast Ring) receive updates prior to those in the Beta Channel (previously Slow Ring), but might experience more bugs and other issues.[2][3] Insiders in the Release Preview Channel (previously Release Preview Ring) do not receive updates until the version is almost available to the public, but are comparatively more stable.[4]
Version | Codename | Marketing name | Build | Release date | Supported until (and support status by color) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAC[a] | LTSC[b] | Mobile | ||||||
|
|
Enterprise | IoT Enterprise | |||||
1507 | Threshold | — | 10240 | July 29, 2015 | May 9, 2017 | October 14, 2025[c] | — | |
1511 | Threshold 2 | November Update | 10586 | November 10, 2015 | October 10, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | — | January 9, 2018 |
1607 | Redstone | Anniversary Update | 14393 | August 2, 2016 | April 10, 2018[d] | April 9, 2019[d] | October 13, 2026[e] | October 9, 2018 |
1703 | Redstone 2 | Creators Update | 15063 | April 5, 2017[f] | October 9, 2018 | October 8, 2019[g] | — | June 11, 2019 |
1709 | Redstone 3 | Fall Creators Update | 16299[h] | October 17, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | October 13, 2020[i] | January 14, 2020 | |
1803 | Redstone 4 | April 2018 Update | 17134 | April 30, 2018 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021[j] | — | |
1809 | Redstone 5 | October 2018 Update | 17763 | November 13, 2018[k] | November 10, 2020[l] | January 9, 2029[m] | ||
1903 | 19H1 | May 2019 Update | 18362 | May 21, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | — | ||
1909 | 19H2 | November 2019 Update | 18363 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021 | May 10, 2022 | ||
2004 | 20H1 | May 2020 Update | 19041 | May 27, 2020 | December 14, 2021 | |||
20H2 | 20H2 | October 2020 Update | 19042 | October 20, 2020 | May 10, 2022 | May 9, 2023 | ||
21H1 | 21H1 | May 2021 Update | 19043 | May 18, 2021 | December 13, 2022 | |||
21H2 | 21H2 | November 2021 Update | 19044 | November 16, 2021 | June 13, 2023 | June 11, 2024 | January 12, 2027 | January 13, 2032[n] |
22H2 | 22H2 | 2022 Update | 19045 | October 18, 2022 | May 14, 2024 | May 13, 2025 | — | |
Legend: Old version, not maintained[o] Older version, still maintained[p] Current stable version[q] | ||||||||
Notes:
|
PC version history
Mainstream builds of Windows 10 are labeled «YYMM», with YY representing the two-digit year and MM representing the month of planned release (for example, version 1507 refers to builds which initially released in July 2015). Starting with version 20H2, Windows 10 release nomenclature changed from the year and month pattern to a year and half-year pattern (YYH1, YYH2).[5]
Legend: | Old version, not maintained | Older version, still maintained | Current stable version | Latest preview version |
---|
Version 1507 (original release)
Version 1511 (November Update)
The second stable build of Windows 10 is version 1511 (build number 10586), known as the November Update. It was codenamed «Threshold 2» (TH2) during development. This version was distributed via Windows Update on November 12, 2015. It contains various improvements to the operating system, its user interface, bundled services, as well as the introduction of Skype-based universal messaging apps, and the Windows Store for Business and Windows Update for Business features.[6][7][8][9]
On November 21, 2015, the November Update was temporarily pulled from public distribution.[10][11] The upgrade was re-instated on November 24, 2015, with Microsoft stating that the removal was due to a bug that caused privacy and data collection settings to be reset to defaults when installing the upgrade.[12]
Version 1607 (Anniversary Update)
The third stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1607, known as the Anniversary Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 1» (RS1) during development. This version was released on August 2, 2016, a little over one year after the first stable release of Windows 10.[13][14][15][16] The Anniversary Update was originally thought to have been set aside for two feature updates. While both were originally to be released in 2016, the second was moved into 2017 so that it would be released in concert with that year’s wave of Microsoft first-party devices.[17][18][14]
The Anniversary Update introduces new features such as the Windows Ink platform, which eases the ability to add stylus input support to Universal Windows Platform apps and provides a new «Ink Workspace» area with links to pen-oriented apps and features,[19][14] enhancements to Cortana’s proactive functionality,[20] a dark user interface theme mode, a new version of Skype designed to work with the Universal Windows Platform, improvements to Universal Windows Platform intended for video games,[13] and offline scanning using Windows Defender.[21] The Anniversary Update also supports Windows Subsystem for Linux, a new component that provides an environment for running Linux-compatible binary software in an Ubuntu-based user mode environment.[22]
On new installations of Windows 10 on systems with Secure Boot enabled, all kernel-mode drivers issued after July 29, 2015 must be digitally signed with an Extended Validation Certificate issued by Microsoft.[23]
This version is the basis for «LTSB 2016», the first upgrade to the LTSB since Windows 10’s release. The first LTSB release, based on RTM (version 1507), has been retroactively named «LTSB 2015».
Version 1703 (Creators Update)
The fourth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1703, known as the Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 2» (RS2) during development. This version was announced on October 26, 2016,[24][25] and was released for general availability on April 11, 2017,[26][27] and for manual installation via Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant and Media Creation Tool tools on April 5, 2017.[28] This update primarily focuses on content creation, productivity, and gaming features—with a particular focus on virtual and augmented reality (including HoloLens and virtual reality headsets) and on aiding the generation of three-dimensional content.
It supports a new virtual reality workspace designed for use with headsets; Microsoft announced that several OEMs planned to release VR headsets designed for use with the Creators Update.[27][26][29]
Controls for the Game Bar and Game DVR feature have moved to the Settings app, while a new «Game Mode» option allows resources to be prioritized towards games.[30] Integration with Microsoft acquisition Mixer (formerly Beam)[31] was added for live streaming.[30] The themes manager moved to Settings app, and custom accent colors are now possible.[30] The new app Paint 3D allows users to produce artwork using 3D models; the app is designed to make 3D creation more accessible to mainstream users.[32]
Windows 10’s privacy settings have more detailed explanations of data that the operating system may collect. Additionally, the «enhanced» level of telemetry collection was removed.[30] Windows Update notifications may now be «snoozed» for a period of time, the «active hours» during which Windows will not try to install updates may now extend up to 18 hours in length, and updates may be paused for up to seven days.[30] Windows Defender has been replaced by the universal app Windows Defender Security Center.[30] Devices may optionally be configured to prevent use of software from outside of Microsoft Store, or warn before installation of apps from outside of Microsoft Store.[33] «Dynamic Lock» allows a device to automatically lock if it is outside of the proximity of a designated Bluetooth device, such as a smartphone.[34] A «Night Light» feature was added, which allows the user to change the color temperature of the display to the red part of the spectrum at specific times of day (similarly to the third-party software f.lux).[35]
Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update)
The fifth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1709, known as the Fall Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 3» (RS3) during development. This version was released on October 17, 2017.[36][37][38] Version 1709 introduces a new feature known as «My People», where shortcuts to «important» contacts can be displayed on the taskbar. Notifications involving these contacts appear above their respective pictures, and users can communicate with the contact via either Skype, e-mail, or text messaging (integrating with Android and Windows 10 Mobile devices). Support for additional services, including Xbox, Skype for Business, and third-party integration, are to be added in the future. Files can also be dragged directly to the contact’s picture to share them.[39] My People was originally announced for Creators Update, but was ultimately held over to the next release,[40][41] and made its first public appearance in Build 16184 in late April 2017.[37] A new «Files-on-Demand» feature for OneDrive serves as a partial replacement for the previous «placeholders» function.[42]
It also introduces a new security feature known as «controlled folder access», which can restrict the applications allowed to access specific folders. This feature is designed mainly to defend against file-encrypting ransomware.[43]
Version 1803 (April 2018 Update)
The sixth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1803, known as the April 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 4» (RS4) during development. This version was released as a manual download on April 30, 2018, with a broad rollout on May 8, 2018.[44][45] This update was originally meant to be released on April 10, but was delayed because of a bug which could increase chances of a «Blue Screen of Death» (Stop error).[46]
The most significant feature of this build is Timeline, which is displayed within Task View. It allows users to view a list of recently-used documents and websites from supported applications («activities»). When users consent to Microsoft data collection via Microsoft Graph, activities can also be synchronized from supported Android and iOS devices.[47][48][49][42]
Version 1809 (October 2018 Update)
The seventh stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1809, known as the October 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 5» (RS5) during development. This version was released on October 2, 2018.[50] Highlighted features on this build include updates to the clipboard function (including support for clipboard history and syncing with other devices), SwiftKey virtual keyboard, Snip & Sketch, and File Explorer supporting the dark color scheme mode.[51]
On October 6, 2018, the build was pulled by Microsoft following isolated reports of the update process deleting files from user directories.[52] It was re-released to Windows Insider channel on October 9, with Microsoft citing a bug in OneDrive’s Known Folder Redirection function as the culprit.[53][54]
On November 13, 2018, Microsoft resumed the rollout of 1809 for a small percentage of users.[55][56]
The long term servicing release, Windows 10 Enterprise 2019 LTSC, is based on this version and is equivalent in terms of features.[57]
Version 1903 (May 2019 Update)
The eighth stable build of Windows 10, version 1903, codenamed «19H1«, was released for general availability on May 21, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 8, 2019.[58] Because of new practices introduced after the problems affecting the 1809 update, Microsoft used an intentionally slower Windows Update rollout process.[59][60][61]
New features in the update include a redesigned search tool—separated from Cortana and oriented towards textual queries, a new «Light» theme (set as default on Windows 10 Home) using a white-colored taskbar with dark icons, the addition of symbols and kaomoji to the emoji input menu, the ability to «pause» system updates, automated «Recommended troubleshooting», integration with Google Chrome on Timeline via an extension, support for SMS-based authentication on accounts linked to Microsoft accounts, and the ability to run Windows desktop applications within the Windows Mixed Reality environment (previously restricted to universal apps and SteamVR only). A new feature on Pro, Education, and Enterprise known as Windows Sandbox allows users to run applications within a secured Hyper-V environment.[62][63]
A revamped version of Game Bar was released alongside 1903, which redesigns it into a larger overlay with a performance display, Xbox friends list and social functionality, and audio and streaming settings.[64]
Version 1909 (November 2019 Update)
The ninth stable build of Windows 10, version 1909, codenamed «19H2«, was released to the public on November 12, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since August 26, 2019.[65] Unlike previous updates, this one was released as a minor service update without major new features.[66]
Version 2004 (May 2020 Update)
The tenth stable build of Windows 10, version 2004, codenamed «20H1«, was released to the public on May 27, 2020 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 16, 2020.[67] New features included faster and easier access to Bluetooth settings and pairing, improved Kaomojis, renamable virtual desktops, DirectX12 Ultimate, a chat-based UI for Cortana, greater integration with Android phones on the Your Phone app, Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2), and WSL 2 version includes a custom Linux kernel, unlike older WSL, the ability to use Windows Hello without the need for a password, improved Windows Search with integration with File Explorer, a cloud download option to reset Windows, accessibility improvements, and the ability to view disk drive type and discrete graphics card temperatures in Task Manager.[68][69]
Version 20H2 (October 2020 Update)
The eleventh stable build of Windows 10, version 20H2, was released to the public on October 20, 2020 after being on the Beta Channel since June 16, 2020.[70] New features include new theme-aware tiles in the Start Menu, new features and improvements to Microsoft Edge (such as a price comparison tool, Alt+Tab ↹ integration for tab switching, and easy access to pinned tabs), a new out-of-box experience with more personalization for the taskbar, notifications improvements, improvements to tablet mode, improvements to Modern Device Management, and the move of the System tab in Control Panel to the About page in Settings. This is the first version of Windows 10 to include the new Chromium-based Edge browser by default.[71][72][73]
Version 21H1 (May 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 May 2021 Update[74] (codenamed «21H1»[75]) is the twelfth stable build for Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19043. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to Beta Channel on February 17, 2021.[76] The update began rolling out on May 18, 2021.[77] Notable changes in the May 2021 Update include:[78]
- Added multi-camera support for Windows Hello
- New «News and Interests» feature on the taskbar
- Performance improvements to Windows Defender Application Guard and WMI Group Policy Service
The update reached end of service after the release of build 19043.2364 on December 13, 2022.[79][80]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.844 [76] |
KB4601382 | Beta Channel: February 17, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.867 [81] |
KB5000802 | Beta Channel: March 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.899 [82] |
KB5000842 | Beta Channel: March 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.906 [83] |
Beta Channel: March 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.928 [84] |
KB5001330 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.962 [85] |
KB5001391 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.964 [86] |
Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.985 Version 21H1 [87][88][89] |
KB5003173 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 11, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1023 [90][91] |
KB5003214 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 21, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1052 [92][93] |
KB5003637 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 8, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1055 [94] |
KB5004476 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 11, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1081 [95][96] |
KB5003690 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: June 17, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1082 [97] |
KB5004760 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 29, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1083 [98] |
KB5004945 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 6, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1110 [99] |
KB5004237 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1147 [100] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1149 [101] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1200 [104] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1202 [105][106] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 Public release: |
||
10.0.19043.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1263 [108] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: September 30, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1288 [110] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 12, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1319 [111] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1320 [112][113] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1503 [121] |
KB5009596 | Public release: January 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1620 [125] |
KB5011543 | Public release: March 22, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1682 [127] |
KB5011831 | Public release: April 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1741 [130] |
KB5014023 | Public release: June 2, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1806 [133] |
KB5014666 | Public release: June 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1826 [134] |
KB5014666 | Public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1865 [135] |
KB5015878 | Public release: July 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Public release: August 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Public release: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Version 21H2 (November 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 November 2021 Update[146] (codenamed «21H2»[147]) is the twelfth major update to Windows 10 as the cumulative update to the May 2021 Update. It carries the build number 10.0.19044. The first preview was released on July 15, 2021 to Insiders who opted in to Release Preview Channel that failed to meet minimum system requirements for Windows 11.[148][149] The update began rolling out on November 16, 2021. Notable changes in the November 2021 Update include:[147][150]
- GPU compute support in the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) and Azure IoT Edge for Linux on Windows (EFLOW) deployments
- New simplified passwordless deployment models for Windows Hello for Business
- Support for WPA3 Hash-to-Element (H2E) standards
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1147 [148] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1149 [151] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1200 [152] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1202 [153] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1263 [154] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel: September 30, 2021 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1288 Version 21H2 [110][89] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel: October 12, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1319 [155] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1320 [156] |
Release Preview Channel: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel: November 9, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1499 [157] |
KB5009596 | Release Preview Channel: January 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1503 [121] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Release Preview Channel and public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1618 [158] |
KB5011543 | Release Preview Channel: March 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1620 [125] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: March 22, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Release Preview Channel and public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1679 [159] |
KB5011831 | Release Preview Channel: April 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1682 [127] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: April 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Release Preview Channel and public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1737 [160] |
KB5014023 | Release Preview Channel: May 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1739 [161] |
Release Preview Channel: May 23, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1741 [162][130] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: June 2, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1806 [163][133] |
KB5014666 | Release Preview Channel: June 23, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1826 [134] |
KB5015807 | Release Preview Channel and public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1862 [164] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1865 [135] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1947 [165] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1949 [137] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: August 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2075 [166][139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 15, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2192 [167] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2193 [168][142] |
Release Preview Channel: October 24, 2022 Public release: |
||
10.0.19044.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2545 [170] |
KB5019275 | Release Preview Channel: January 12, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2546 [171] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Version 22H2 (2022 Update)
The Windows 10 2022 Update[172] (codenamed «22H2»[173]) is the thirteenth and current major update to Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19045. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to the Release Preview Channel on July 28, 2022.[173] The update began rolling out on October 18, 2022.[172]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.1865 [173] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 26, 2022 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.2006 Version 22H2 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel: September 13, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2130 [140][172][89] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel: October 11, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2301 [174] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel: November 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2311 [145] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
||
10.0.19045.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19045.2546 [171] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Fast Ring / Dev Channel
Legend: | Expired preview version |
---|
Fast Ring
On December 16, 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows Insiders in the Fast Ring will receive builds directly from the rs_prerelease
branch, which are not matched to a specific Windows 10 release. The first build released under the new strategy, build 19536, was made available to Insiders on the same day.[175]
The mn_release
branch was available from May 13, 2020 to June 17, 2020.[176][177] The branch was mandatory for Insiders in the Fast Ring.[177]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Fast Ring | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
10.0.19536.1000 [175] |
Fast ring: December 16, 2019 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.19541.1000 [178] |
Fast ring: January 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19546.1000 [179] |
Fast ring: January 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.19551.1005 [180] |
Fast ring: January 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.19555.1001 [181] |
Fast ring: January 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19559.1000 [183] |
Fast ring: February 5, 2020 |
||
10.0.19564.1000 [184] |
Fast ring: February 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19564.1005 [184] |
|||
10.0.19569.1000 [185] |
Fast ring: February 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.19577.1000 [186] |
Fast ring: March 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19582.1000 [187] |
Fast ring: March 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19587.1000 [188] |
Fast ring: March 18, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19592.1000 [189] |
Fast ring: March 25, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19603.1000 [190] |
Fast ring: April 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1000 [191] |
Fast ring: April 15, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1006 [191] |
Fast ring: April 17, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1000 [192] |
Fast ring: April 22, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1005 [192] |
Fast ring: April 27, 2020 |
||
10.0.19619.1000 [193] |
Fast ring: April 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.19624.1000 [194] |
Fast ring: May 6, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19628.1 [195] |
Fast ring: May 13, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19631.1 [196] |
Fast ring: May 21, 2020 |
||
10.0.19635.1 [197] |
Fast ring: May 28, 2020 |
||
10.0.19640.1 [198] |
Fast ring: June 3, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19645.1 [199] |
Fast ring: June 10, 2020 |
||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
Dev Channel
As of June 15, 2020, Microsoft has introduced the «channels» model to its Windows Insider Program, succeeding its «ring» model.[200] All future builds starting from build 10.0.20150, therefore, would be released to Windows Insiders in the Dev Channel.[176]
The fe_release
branch was available from October 29, 2020 to January 6, 2021.[201][202] The branch was mandatory for Insiders until December 10. Afterward, Insiders could choose to move back to the rs_prerelease
branch.[203]
The co_release
branch was available from April 5 to June 14, 2021.[204] The branch was mandatory for Insiders.
As of June 28, 2021, the Dev Channel has transitioned to Windows 11.[205]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Dev Channel | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.20150.1000 [176] |
Dev Channel: June 17, 2020 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.20152.1000 [206] |
Dev Channel: June 24, 2020 |
||
10.0.20161.1000 [207] |
Dev Channel: July 1, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20170.1000 [208] |
Dev Channel: July 15, 2020 |
Expiration date: January 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20175.1000 [209] |
Dev Channel: July 22, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20180.1000 [210] |
Dev Channel: July 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.20185.1000 [211] |
Dev Channel: August 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20190.1000 [212] |
Dev Channel: August 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20197.1000 [213] |
Dev Channel: August 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20201.1000 [214] |
Dev Channel: August 26, 2020 |
||
10.0.20206.1000 [215] |
Dev Channel: September 2, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1000 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 10, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1005 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 11, 2020 |
The rollout of this build has been pulled due to issues related to the installing process. | |
10.0.20215.1000 [218] |
Dev Channel: September 16, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20221.1000 [219] |
Dev Channel: September 23, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20226.1000 [220] |
Dev Channel: September 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1000 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 7, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1005 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 13, 2020 |
||
10.0.20236.1000 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 14, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20236.1005 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.20241.1000 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20241.1005 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.20246.1 [201] |
Dev Channel: October 29, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20251.1 [224] |
Dev Channel: November 4, 2020 |
||
10.0.20257.1 [225] |
Dev Channel: November 11, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 18, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1010 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.20270.1 [227] |
Dev Channel: December 3, 2020 |
Expiration date: October 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20277.1 [203] |
Dev Channel: December 10, 2020 |
||
10.0.21277.1000 [228] |
|
||
10.0.20279.1 [229] |
Dev Channel: December 14, 2020 |
||
10.0.21286.1000 [202] |
Dev Channel: January 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1000 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 13, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1010 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1000 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 21, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1010 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.21301.1000 [232] |
Dev Channel: January 27, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21301.1010 [232] |
Dev Channel: February 1, 2021 |
||
10.0.21313.1000 [233] |
Dev Channel: February 12, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21318.1000 [234] |
Dev Channel: February 19, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21322.1000 [235] |
Dev Channel: February 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1000 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 3, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1010 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 8, 2021 |
||
10.0.21332.1000 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 10, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21332.1010 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21337.1000 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 17, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21337.1010 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 19, 2021 |
||
10.0.21343.1000 [239] |
Dev Channel: March 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21354.1 [204] |
Dev Channel: April 7, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21359.1 [240] |
Dev Channel: April 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1000 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 24, 2021 |
||
10.0.21364.1011 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
10.0.21370.1 [242] |
Dev Channel: April 29, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21376.1 [243] |
Dev Channel: May 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1000 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.21387.1 [245] |
Dev Channel: May 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1 [246] |
Dev Channel: May 26, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1000 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 7, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.1010 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 10, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.2025 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 14, 2021 |
||
Transitioned to Windows 11; see Windows 11 version history | |||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
Mobile version history
See also
- Windows Server 2016 version history
- Windows Server 2019 version history
- Windows Phone version history
- Windows 10 Mobile version history
- Xbox OS version history
- Windows 11 version history
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- ^ a b «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1381 / 19043.1381 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
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- ^ a b «January 17, 2022—KB5010793 (OS Builds 19042.1469, 19043.1469, and 19044.1469) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- ^ a b «January 25, 2022—KB5009596 (OS Builds 19042.1503, 19043.1503, and 19044.1503)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 8, 2022—KB5010342 (OS Builds 19042.1526, 19043.1526, and 19044.1526)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 15, 2022—KB5010415 (OS Builds 19042.1566, 19043.1566, and 19044.1566)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 8, 2022—KB5011487 (OS Builds 19042.1586, 19043.1586, and 19044.1586)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 22, 2022—KB5011543 (OS Builds 19042.1620, 19043.1620, and 19044.1620)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 12, 2022—KB5012599 (OS Builds 19042.1645, 19043.1645, and 19044.1645)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 25, 2022—KB5011831 (OS Builds 19042.1682, 19043.1682, and 19044.1682)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «May 10, 2022—KB5013942 (OS Builds 19042.1706, 19043.1706, and 19044.1706)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
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External links
- Windows release health
- Flight Hub
Привет, друзья. Microsoft наконец-то возобновила развёртывание Windows 10 October 2018 Update. И вместе с этим вернула на сайт бесплатной загрузки её оценочных продуктов Evaluation Center дистрибутив Windows 10 LTSC 2019 — специальной сборки «Десятки» с урезанным функционалом, предлагаемой взамен упразднённой Windows 10 LTSB 2016. В этой статье будем разбираться в Windows 10 LTSC 2019 – что за сборка, с каким функционалом поставляется, чем отличается от LTSB, как её скачать и русифицировать.
Итак, Windows 10 LTSC — это новая инкарнация больше не поставляемой официально компанией Microsoft сборки Windows 10 LTSB. Это такая же урезанная функционально редакция Enterprise с долгосрочным сроком поддержки. LTSC расшифровывается как Long-Term Servicing Channel, по-русски «Канал долгосрочного обслуживания». Тогда как LTSB, вспомним, расшифровывалась как Long Term Servicing Branch, по-русски «Ветвь долгосрочного обслуживания». Разница в названиях, как видим, не принципиальная, да и суть сборки не поменялась. LTSC также предназначена для работы на компьютерах в коммерческом секторе, где важна стабильность работы машин и не нужны функциональные обновления. Долгосрочная поддержка для LTSC заявлена 10 лет.
Windows 10 LTSC базируется на версии системы 1809, самой актуальной на момент написания статьи. Упразднённая LTSB базировалась на версии 1607 от 2016 г. Как и она, LTSC поставляется в бесплатной ознакомительной версии, актированной ключом Evaluation-лицензии на 90 дней.
И, как и LTSB, ознакомительная LTSC не поставляется официально с русскоязычным дистрибутивом. На разных сторонних ресурсах наверняка можно встретить сборки с интегрированным русским языковым пакетом. Что это за ресурсы, и что в этих сборках кроме предустановленного русского пакета локализации – это уже другой вопрос. С левыми сборками не вижу смысла рисковать, поскольку система русифицируется очень просто, и этот момент мы, конечно же, рассмотрим ниже.
Что функционально являет собой Windows 10 LTSC? Это редакция Enterprise с минимальным комплектом современных UWP-функций. Система поставляется со стандартными классическими утилитами Windows, даже калькулятор в ней не UWP, а старый.
В ней нет:
• Предустановленных пользовательских UWP-приложений;
• Магазина Microsoft Store;
• Microsoft Edge,
• Cortana,
• Среды Windows Ink Workspace;
• Игрового режима;
• OneDrive.
Тем не менее кое-какие функции из числа современных (на платформе UWP) в LTSC присутствуют:
• Настроечное приложение «Параметры»;
• «Безопасность Windows» — Защитник Windows, брандмауэр и иже с ними функции, которые там обитают в обычной «Десятке»;
• Приложение «Быстрая помощь» (для удалённого доступа);
• Временная шкала Timeline.
В системе нет нового скриншотера «Фрагмент и набросок», присутствующего в обычных редакциях «Десятки», но сама возможность захвата экрана по клавишам Win+Shift+S или кнопкой «Фрагмент экрана» в Центре уведомлений присутствует. Просто снимок по умолчанию отправляется в буфер.
К интерфейсу LTSC можно применять точно такие же настройки персонализации, как и в обычных пользовательских редакциях «Десятки». Более того, поскольку LTSC базируется на версии 1809, в ней можно использовать тёмную тему оформления, действие которой, напомню, после октябрьского обновления расширилось и на системный проводник.
Меню «Пуск» в LTSC, как и в LTSB, изначально идёт простое, без закреплённых плиток приложений, сама же возможность крепить плитки оставлена. Для выхода в Интернет можно использовать Internet Explorer (в смысле для выхода в Интернет для скачивания Chrome, Firefox или другого браузера). Поскольку в системе нет предустановленного UWP-приложения «Фотографии», в неё нужно устанавливать сторонний просмотрщик изображений. Либо же можно вернуть классическое средство просмотра изображений.
- Примечание: друзья, чтобы вернуть классическое средство просмотра изображений Windows, скачайте REG-файл для автоматической правки реестра по этой ссылке.
Распакуйте архив, двойным кликом запустите PhotoViewer.reg и потом нажмите «Да».
А что же в плане обновлений? Windows 10 LTSC получает обновления стабильности и безопасности.
В дополнительных параметрах Центра обновления нет функции отложения функциональных обновлений, поскольку они по умолчанию не поставляются. Но, как и в обычных редакциях Pro и Enterprise, присутствует возможность приостановки обновлений стабильности и безопасности на 35 дней.
Принцип сборки LTSC ничем существенно не отличается от LTSB. Ну разве что в LTSC нет встроенного клиента OneDrive, который присутствовал на борту LTSB. Все отличия только в версиях Windows 10 – 1809 и 1607, на которых базируются обе эти системы. Юридические нюансы по части бесплатного использования ознакомительных версий такие же. Кстати, о них.
Windows 10 LTSC 2019 с бесплатной Evaluation-лицензией на 90 дней является ознакомительным ПО. Система рекомендуется для использования IT-специалистами, её запрещается использовать компаниями для заработка денег. По истечении 90-го периода LTSC необходимо активировать уже платным ключом. Если нет, будут заблокированы настройки персонализации, на рабочем столе вынуждены будем лицезреть угрюмый чёрный цвет, но главное — компьютер будет сам перезагружаться через каждый час.
- Примечание: кто, возможно, ещё не знает, срок бесплатного использования можно использовать троекратно без переустановки системы. Для этого нужно после каждых 90 дней сбрасывать активацию по этой статье (статья написана для Windows 7 Embedded, но она подходит и для ознакомительных Windows 8.1 и 10 Enterprise).
Поскольку в LTSC нет большей части пользовательского UWP-функционала, работающего в фоне, система, естественно, потребляет меньше оперативной памяти, правда, разница несущественная. И в ней без стороннего софта и при полном простое меньше активно фоновых процессов, чем у тех же редакций Pro и Enterprise. Меньше, но ненамного. Так, например, у Windows 10 Pro 1809 без стороннего софта и при простое число фоновых процессов колеблется в районе 90. Немногим меньше – от 70 до 80 – я зафиксировал у LTSC, установленной с первичного дистрибутива, выложенного на сайте Evaluation Center в начале октября, ещё до отзыва компанией Microsoft обновления October 2018 Update. Установленная со свежевыложенного на Evaluation Center дистрибутива Windows 10 LTSC – это, видимо, уже допиленная система. Потому что без стороннего софта и при простое число её фоновых процессов в процессе моего наблюдения не превысило 70. Но для сравнения: у LTSB при таких же условиях процессов было до 60.
В целом же по ощущениям LTSC ведёт себя шустро, заметно шустрее, чем Pro. Я ещё отключил Защитник Windows и индексацию, и вот, вроде бы так и ничего, как для ограниченной 2-мя Гб оперативной памяти виртуальной машины на HDD-диске. Но вот если сравнивать быстродействие с другими версиями Windows, то на виртуальной машине с такой же (считайте, ущербной по современным меркам) конфигурацией всё равно Windows 8.1 более отзывчива. Особенно сборка Windows Embedded 8.1.
Примечание: друзья, увы, предлагаемый ниже способ скачивания бесплатной ознакомительной Windows 10 LTSC сейчас неактуален, Microsoft не даёт нынче нам возможность использовать ознакомительный 90-дневный выпуск системы. Но вы можете скачать обычный выпуск Windows 10 LTSC, смотрите статью сайта «Где скачать полноценный, не ознакомительный выпуск Windows 10 LTSC 2019».
LTSC можно загрузить, как упоминалось, на специальном сайте Microsoft — Evaluation Center, вот ссылка:
Заходим на сайт, логинимся с помощью учётной записи Microsoft. Выбираем «Оценить сейчас», далее – «Windows 10 Enterprise».
Теперь «ISO — LTSC». Жмём кнопку «Продолжить».
Заполняем анкету. Снова «Продолжить»
Выбираем язык – английский. И скачиваем ISO с нужной разрядностью системы.
Устанавливаем систему, после установки русифицируем.
Внутри установленной LTSC открываем приложение «Параметры» — «Settings». Идём в раздел языковых настроек. Добавляем новый язык.
Добавляем русский.
Устанавливаем его пакет.
После установки выходим из системы и заходим снова. Идём теперь в раздел языковых настроек. Жмём «Административные языковые параметры».
Жмём «Копировать параметры».
Выставляем всё так, как на скриншоте. Жмём «Ок».
Отказываемся от перезагрузки. И жмём «Изменить язык системы». Снова выставляем всё так, как на скриншоте. Жмём «Ок».
И вот теперь уже перезагружаемся.
***
P.S. LTSC устанавливается без закреплённого на панели задач проводника. Открыть его можно клавишами Win+E. Ну или с помощью поиска.
- 12.09.2022
В данной статье рассмотрим версии Windows 10 Enterprise (Корпоративная) к каким версиям обновлений они соответствуют. Информация взята с официального сайта Microsoft.
Каждая версия Windows 10 Enterprise активируется только соответствующим ключом для своей версии, обновление с одной версии на другую невозможно, только переустановка системы.
Проверить какая версия обновления установлена у Вас, можете по инструкции из нашей прошлой статьи.
1) Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB 2015 — Поставляется с обновлением 1507. Это самая ранняя версия Корпоративной Windows 10.
Скачать официальный дистрибутив можете — на следующей странице.
2) Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB 2016 — Содержит обновление 1607.
Скачать официальный дистрибутив можете — на следующей странице.
Приобрести оригинальный ключ активации Windows 10 Enterprise (Корпоративная) LTSB 2016 можете в нашем каталоге.
3) Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 — Содержит обновление 1809.
Скачать официальный дистрибутив можете — на следующей странице.
Приобрести оригинальный ключ активации Windows 10 Enterprise (Корпоративная) LTSC 2019 можете в нашем каталоге.
4) Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021 — Содержит обновление 21H2.
Скачать официальный дистрибутив можете — на следующей странице.
Приобрести оригинальный ключ активации Windows 10 Enterprise (Корпоративная) LTSC 2021 можете в нашем каталоге.
По дополнительным вопросам можете написать в чате техподдржки в правом нижнем углу окна, либо по Email — admin@softcomputers.org
Этот материал написан посетителем сайта, и за него начислено вознаграждение.
Если открыть любой обзор корпоративных версий Windows 10 LTSC и LTSB, в комментариях вы наверняка наткнетесь на яростный спор их приверженцев с пользователями обычной Windows 10. Причем аргументы обеих сторон не лишены логики и здравого смысла и, похоже, этому спору не будет конца. Корпоративные версии Windows 10 лишены магазина приложений Microsoft Store и большинства UWP-приложений, но при желании их можно вернуть туда с помощью довольно простых действий.
Но если без Microsoft Store можно прожить даже на игровом ПК, а для UWP-приложений легко найти замену среди бесплатных программ, то ограничение версии Windows 10 LTSC стало серьезной проблемой для некоторых игр. Современные игры все чаще требуют новую версию Windows 10 для запуска, например, Age of Empires: Definitive Edition, Age of Empires II: Definitive Edition и Age of Empires III: Definitive Edition требуют Windows 10 версии 1903 и выше.
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Такую же версию Windows 10 требуют авиасимулятор Microsoft Flight Simulator, приключенческий шутер State of Decay 2: Juggernaut Edition и шутер Gears 5, и пользователи Windows 10 LTSC версии 1809 запустить их не могли. Такая же ситуация продолжится и в дальнейшем, но новая Windows 10 LTSC 2021 с версией 21H2 в этом плане пока дает возможность запускать новые игры и сохранит эту возможность еще долго.
Еще одна проблема Windows 10 LTSC в домашнем использовании проявляется в том случае, если вы используете новые комплектующие. Например, оптимизации под процессоры AMD Ryzen, увеличивающие их производительность и появившиеся в Windows 10 версии 1903, до Windows 10 LTSC добрались только спустя полтора года. Windows Display Driver Model, влияющий на производительность ПК в играх и приносящий новые функции, обновляется на Windows 10 LTSC заметно реже.
Если в Windows 10 May 2020 Update (версия 2004) появилась поддержка WDDM 2.7, дающего возможности планирование графического процессора с аппаратным ускорением и DirectX Raytracing (DXR) Tier 1.1, то Windows 10 LTSC версии 1809 обходилась только версией WDDM 2.5. Поэтому для современного производительного игрового ПК Windows 10 LTSC будет не лучшим выбором и лучше обратить внимание на обычную Windows 10.
Как видите, минусов у Windows 10 LTSC немало, и к ним еще стоит добавить проблемы с домашним лицензированием. Но ознакомительную 90 дневную версию Windows 10 LTSC Microsoft разрешает скачать со своего сайта.
Но чем же Windows 10 LTSC привлекает пользователей? В первую очередь — отсутствием так называемого программного «хлама» и «мусора», от которого большинство пользователей стараются избавиться. Посмотрите, как лаконично выглядит меню «Пуск» и панель задач у Windows 10 LTSC 2021, хотя вездесущий браузер Microsoft Edge проник и сюда:
А вот это меню «Пуск» и панель задач из обычной Windows 10 Pro 21H2, чувствуете разницу?
Весь этот программный мусор, конечно же, занимает место на диске. Windows 10 Pro 21H2 занимает на диске 20 ГБ, включая файл подкачки, равный 2 ГБ.
Windows 10 LTSC 2021 занимает на диске на пару гигабайт меньше.
Но нельзя не отметить рост объема, занимаемого ОС, с увеличением версии Windows 10. Windows 10 LTSC версии 1809 занимала на диске всего 11.4 ГБ.
Для точного сравнения разных версий Windows 10 я использовал две идентичные виртуальные машины с объемом ОЗУ 8 ГБ и четырехпоточными процессорами, с накопителями по 70 ГБ, расположенные на SSD диске. Никаких настроек и твиков ОС не применялось. Подобными характеристиками обладает множество старых ПК, на которые пользователи предпочитают ставить более легкие версии Windows, и весомая часть недорогих ноутбуков, покупаемых для работы. Например, HP 255 G7 (255W6ES) из Регарда.
Или ASUS X415MA VivoBook (EB429).
Для подобных машин важен каждый гигабайт свободной оперативной памяти и Windows 10 LTSC здесь оказывается в выигрыше, требуя около 1.1 ГБ после загрузки.
Windows 10 Pro 21H2 требует уже 1.7 ГБ ОЗУ сразу после загрузки.
Сильнее обычная Windows 10 грузит и процессор. Запущены 124 процесса, загрузка процессора высокая и долго не может прийти в норму. Видно и более высокую загрузку накопителя сразу после загрузки ПК. В ноутбуке с жестким диском это приводит к таким тормозам, что пользоваться им сразу после загрузки крайне некомфортно.
У Windows 10 LTSC 2021 запущены 92 процесса, загрузка процессора и накопителя заметно ниже.
Противники версий Windows 10 LTSC часто аргументируют их бесполезность на игровых ПК тем, что достаточный объем памяти и мощность процессора позволяют не замечать такие всплески нагрузки при «самодеятельности» Windows 10. Но часто это даже на мощных машинах выливается во «фризы» и «лаги» во время игры. И даже во время пустого Рабочего стола мы часто видим кружочек ожидания и чувствуем замедление работы ПК, когда, казалось, бы система ничем не занята.
Более стабильный отклик системы можно увидеть, если запустить утилиту LatencyMon, используемую для проверки способности Windows выполнять обработку потокового аудио, когда важна каждая ничтожная доля секунды задержки системы. Windows 10 Pro 21H2 показывает вот такую картину:
У Windows 10 LTSC 2021 показатели ожидаемо лучше, ведь систему не «дергают» множество фоновых процессов и служб.
Итоги
Windows 10 LTSC 2021 выглядит быстрой и легкой ОС, при этом обладающей современной сборкой ядра, позволяющей запускать современные игры. При этом она будет получать только обновления безопасности, что дает гарантию более стабильной работы системы, учитывая качество обновлений Windows в последнее время.
Но есть несколько ложек дегтя и в этой бочке меда. Если Windows 10 LTSB версии 1607 воспринималась цельной системой, то из Windows 10 LTSC 2021 «лезут» не до конца вырезанные компоненты обычной Windows 10, что производит впечатление сырого продукта.
Например, в параметрах не только есть Xbox Game Bar, но он при этом даже якобы включен.
Но нажатие клавиш Win+G показывает вот такое окно, ведь компонент Xbox Game Bar вырезан из системы. Логично было бы вообще заблокировать вкладку «Игры» в параметрах Windows 10 LTSC, но этого не сделано. И такие «хвосты» иногда очень режут глаз во время работы на этой ОС.
Еще один минус — уменьшение срока жизненного цикла поддержки, который теперь составит всего пять лет, что для корпоративного продукта довольно немного.
Что касается безопасности, то Microsoft заметно подтянула уровень Windows 10 LTSC 2021 и в ней присутствуют такие новые инструменты, как , например, песочница Windows Sandbox. Улучшены многие функции защиты: WDAC, защита от программ-вымогателей, режим системного управления (System Management Mode, SMM). Расширены возможности брандмауэра Защитника Windows и Application Guard Microsoft Defender.
Пишите в комментарии, а что вы думаете по поводу версий Windows 10 LTSC?
Этот материал написан посетителем сайта, и за него начислено вознаграждение.
Обновлённая ЛТСЦ Виндовс 10 с официального сайта скачать Windows 10 x64 LTSC 1809 оригинальный ISO образ 2023 на русском установочная USB флешка.
Microsoft не предоставляет в общем доступе обновленный оригинал Виндовс 10 LTSC 1809. Но многие ее хвалят как лучшую версию. Обычно люди скачивают самый первый (древний) образ LTSC 2019 года, а потом включают Windows Update и долго обновляют систему. Чтобы вам упростить жизнь – предлагаем уже обновленный образ LTSC (с апдейтами до 2023 года!). Но при этом версия системы — по-прежнему 1809. Некоторые думают, что ее можно обновить до 1909 или 21H2, но на самом деле – нельзя. Сама эта версия 1809 ЛТСЦ – долгосрочная, Майкрософт прекратит ее обслуживать лишь в далеком 2029. Каждый месяц создаются очередные апдейты для улучшения безопасности/качества системы 1809. Естественно, что за несколько лет ядро этой системы приведено в идеальный вид, оно намного стабильней любой актуальной версии. Кроме того, LTSC очень нравится тем пользователям, кто терпеть не могут плитки с Магазином, Эдж и прочий такой мусорно-рекламный хлам. В придачу, LTSC 1809 сама по себе быстрее и экономичнее работает, чем Windows 10 22H2. А если вы в ней выключите Защитника, то она вас просто поразит быстродействием и легкостью. Апдейты уже встроены (кроме микрокодов Intel). Система для опытных и здравомыслящих пользователей, все настройки – стандартные.
Дата обновлений: 15 декабря 2022 (обновления до 2023, поддержка завершится в 2029)
Версия: Корпоративная Windows 10 1809 LTSC (build 10.0.17763.3770) обновленный оригинал
Разрядность: 64-бит
Язык Интерфейса: RUS Русский
Таблетка: KMS38 (упрощенная версия) или KMS-Tools (на выбор)
Первоисточник: microsoft.com
Размер образа: 4.04 GB
Загрузить Windows 10 x64 LTSC 1809 оригинальный ISO образ на русском torrent
Системные требования обновленного оригинала LTSC 1809: процессор 1 ГГц, RAM 2 ГБ, место на HDD/SSD — 32 ГБ, DX9-видеокарта.
Скриншоты системы Windows 10 LTSC 64bit
Выигрышные особенности обновленной LTSC 1809
-Отсутствие громоздких файлов 4+ GB в образе, нет ограничений по способам записи данного iso (универсально подходят UltraIso, Rufus и все другие средства).
-Быстрее, стабильнее и легче работает, чем первоначальная версия 2019 года. По безопасности тоже выигрывает.
-Имеется в наличии Framework 4.8 (а не старая версия 4.7). Это специальный апдейт, изначально встроенный.
-Максимальная безопасность, возможность тотального запрета телеметрии.
-Не навязывается Edge для этой версии, но установить можно, если что.
-Система очень классно проявляет себя на старом железе.
-Корпоративная версия с максимумом возможностей.
-Изначально по умолчанию нет различного плиточного и рекламного хлама.
-Для системы подходят любые КМС-активаторы (только Защитника отключите при активации).
-Конфигурация LTSC 1809 разработана для корпораций, а не для частников.
-Стандартная оригинальная конфигурация, как настроите – так и будет работать.
-На LTSC 1809 нет никаких сложностей запретить автообновление. Это не Windows 11.
LTSC 1809 vs LTSC 21H2 – какая система лучше?
Если у вас HDD, то LTSC 1809 однозначно легче будет на нем работать. Да и на двухъядерных процессорах она лучше проявит себя. Именно поэтому ее чаще всего устанавливают сисадмины – из-за ее неприхотливость к характеристикам железа. А при грамотной настройке и удалении лишнего 1809 LTSC воспринимается в работе так же легко, как Win 7 или 8.1. Даже если памяти у вашего ПК всего лишь 4 ГБ, то после небольшой оптимизации эта версия буквально летает.
У LTSC 21H2 – уже свои преимущества. Она элементарно новее по самой своей версии, поддерживает отлично практически любое новое железо. Но работает уже не так экономично, как 1809, поэтому ее нецелесообразно ставить на бюджетный/древний ПК. Тем не менее, LTSC 21H2 – тоже очень крутая система, заслуживающая внимания, несмотря на то, что она чуть более требовательна к ресурсам.
LTSC 1809 vs LTSB 1607 и предыдущие версии
Конечно, LTSB сама по себе шустрее работает (это лучше всего видно, если сравнивать их на HDD и по диспетчеру задач). Но LTSB 1607 – уже так очевидно устарела, что полным-полно устройств, которые ее попросту не поддерживают (нет ни для них «дров» для 1607). Кроме того, системы довольно сильно отличаются по составу встроенных компонентов. И еще один явный плюс LTSC 1809 в этом сравнении – в том, что в ней быстрее работает сервис Windows Update, а LTSB 1609 привыкла по 3 часа обновляться, что очень раздражает пользователей.
А если сравнивать с устаревшими Win 7 и 8.1, то LTSC 1809 вообще выигрывает сразу по всем параметрам. Она считается для Microsoft актуальной «десяткой», финал ее обслуживания – лишь в 2029 году, в то время как Win 7 и 8.1 в 2023 уже полностью пришли к финишу. Корпорация оповестила, что никакой расширенной поддержки для них не будет. И даже Google Chrome уже вовсю спешит отречься от семерки и восьмерки, а 1809 LTSC он будет еще поддерживать долгие годы.
Обновленный оригинал LTSC 1809 в сравнении со сборками adguard
Опять же – одни сплошные преимущества у представленного здесь образа.
Adguard зачем-то встраивает в LTSC 1809 микрокоды Intel (соответствующие апдейты), которые не нужны для AMD, да и на Intel могут ухудшить картину быстродействия. В представленном образе их нет. Но если нажмете Поиск апдейтов, то они, естественно, подгрузятся и установятся – если у вас железо Intel. Микрокоды эти не рекомендованы, они все рассчитаны на то, чтобы повысить безопасность, но ухудшить при этом скорость. Т.е. именно эти заплатки не добавляют производительности.
В обновленных сборках by adguard добавлен Framework 3.5, а он многим вообще не нужен никогда. В обновленном оригинальном образе он, естественно, отключен. И если только сам пользователь решит его добавить – то тогда и добавит.
Поэтому можно даже не писать в комментах, что есть варианты какие-то лучше. По правде говоря, не все сборщики даже умеют корректно обновить LTSC 1809, именно поэтому работают с более новыми версиями.
Почему в LTSC 1809 отсутствует Store?
Потому что Microsoft так решила. Видимо, корпорациям этот рекламный Store не нужен вообще в принципе. Хотя есть, конечно, и обычная Enterprise версия с плиточным хламом – но она гораздо меньше востребована у сисадминов, чем LTSC 1809. К сожалению, Майкрософт успешно подсадила многих молодых пользователей на Store и свой плиточно-рекламный хлам. А более старшее поколение пользователей помнить, что раньше (до Windows этого хлама не было вообще. Поэтому солидные и опытные пользователи как раз и ищут такие спокойные и стабильные системы, как LTSC 1809. В ней нет всех этих разноцветных ненужных плиток с Магазином – по решению Майкрософт.
Некоторые пользователи используют различные «левые» установщики Store на LTSC, но это не очень рекомендованный вариант, т.к. не будет гарантий, что все плитки (да и сам Магазин) будут функционировать как надо. Это все-таки особая версия, тем более, что 1809 – не самая новая Виндовс (хотя и далеко не самая старая, конечно). Поэтому, если вам очень нужен набор Metro приложений, то рекомендуем переключить внимание на версии с полугодовой базовой поддержкой, а не на LTSC.
Дополнительная информация
Сборщики тоже высоко ценят LTSC 1809, т.к. ее легко и удобно урезать – без всякого ущерба для возможностей ее обновления. Майкрософт разрешает удалять в этой версии очень много различных компонентов. И потом всё равно нет ошибок с Windows Update, в отличии от Виндовс 11, в которой практически все компоненты – обязательные (кроме плиточного мусора). Как видите, очень много веских причин, по которым вам стоит выбрать именно этот образ. В ISO образах допускается установщик браузера на рабочий стол и некоторые пользовательские изменения по умолчнию для браузера Chrome, каждый может без проблем изменить настройки браузера на свои предпочтительные. Все авторские сборки перед публикацией на сайте, проходят проверку на вирусы. ISO образ открывается через dism, и всё содержимое сканируется антивирусом на вредоносные файлы.
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Самое интересное в обзорах
Компания Microsoft объявила о сокращении срока поддержки версий программной платформы Windows 10 Enterprise Long Term Servicing Channel (LTSC). Начиная с конца этого года, выпуски операционной системы с долгосрочной поддержкой будут получать обновления только пять лет, вместо десяти, как это было прежде.
Согласно имеющимся данным, первой версией Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC, которая будет поддерживаться пять лет, станет Windows 10 21H2, запуск которой ожидается осенью этого года. Стоит отметить, что Microsoft уже давно пытается убедить клиентов отказаться от использования версий Windows 10 LTSC без особой необходимости. Разработчики в очередной раз подчеркнули, что цель выпусков LTSC заключается в предоставлении поддержки критически важных систем, которые по каким-то причинам не могут или не должны получать регулярные функциональные обновления. В сообщении Microsoft также сказано о том, что компания провела анализ ситуации, который позволил установить, что в большинстве случаев выпускам Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC не требуется десятилетний жизненный цикл, поскольку пользователи обновляют системы быстрее.
Пользователям, которые нуждаются в десятилетней поддержке программной платформы, Microsoft рекомендует перейти на использование Windows 10 IoT LTSC, которая продолжит поддерживаться в течение десяти лет. Ожидается, что выпуск новой версии Windows 10 IoT LTSC состоится примерно в то же время, что и запуск Windows 10 21H2, т.е. осенью этого года.
Стоит также отметить, что пользователей Windows 10 Enterprise 2015/2016/2019 новая политика Microsoft не затронет. Устройства под управлением указанных версий ОС получат десять лет поддержки, т.е. пять лет основной и пять лет расширенной поддержки, в течение которых Microsoft будет выпускать обновления безопасности. Сокращение периода поддержки будет касаться только версий Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC, выпущенных в будущем.
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