Многие пользователи, задаются вопросом — Что такое версии и редакции Windows? Даже порой опытные пользователи, часто путаются в этих аббревиатурах. Наш сайт уже не раз возвращался к этой теме, к примеру статья — Что такое Windows версии и редакции?
Сегодня еще раз поговорим о самой актуальной на сегодняшний день, операционной системе Windows 10, разберемся в версиях, в редакциях и типе лицензий.
С более подробной информацией о всех выпущенных версиях Windows компанией Microsoft, можно ознакомиться в статье — История развития ОС Microsoft – от Windows 1.0 до WIndows 10.
Содержание
- Все редакции Windows 10
- Редакции Windows 10 Для стран Евросоюза
- Редакции Windows 10 для Южной Кореи
- Редакции Windows 10 для Китая
- Выпуски всех версий Windows 10
- Как узнать, какая текущая Windows установлена на вашем компьютере?
- Что такое тип лицензии Windows?
- Другие статьи о версиях и редакциях Windows
29 июля 2015 года выходит первый выпуск операционной системы Windows 10. Выходят сразу три редакции.
Основные редакции:
- Windows 10 «Домашняя» (Home) — базовая версия для пользователей ПК, ноутбуков и планшетных компьютеров. Поставляется с ноутбуками и нетбуками.
- Windows 10 Pro — версия для ПК, лэптопов и планшетов с функциями для малого бизнеса типа CYOD (выбери своё устройство).
- Windows 10 «Корпоративная» (Enterprise) — версия для более крупного бизнеса с расширенными функциями управления корпоративными ресурсами, безопасности и т. д.
Производные:
- Windows 10 «Домашняя для одного языка» (Home Single Language, Home SL) полностью аналогична редакции Домашняя без возможности менять язык. Поставляется с ноутбуками и нетбуками.
- Windows 10 «Домашняя с Bing» (Home With Bing) — версия Windows 10, в которой в браузерах Edge и Internet Explorer поисковая система по умолчанию — Bing, при этом изменить её невозможно. Поставляется с некоторыми ноутбуками.
- Windows 10 S — специальная конфигурация Windows 10 «Pro», запускает приложения только из Microsoft Store. Редакция появилась с выходом версии 1703.
- Windows 10 «Pro для образовательных учреждений» (Pro Education) — вариант Pro для учебных заведений, появился с выходом версии 1607.
- Windows 10 «Pro Для рабочих станций» (Pro for Workstations) — специальный вариант Windows 10 Pro, отличается расширенной аппаратной поддержкой (на уровне сервера) и предназначена для удовлетворения сложных потребностей в критически важных средах с высокой вычислительной нагрузкой, имеет поддержку создания хранилищ с файловой системой ReFS (начиная с версии 1709 во всех редакциях, кроме Pro for Workstation и «Корпоративной», поддержка удалена), предоставляет наиболее требовательные приложения и данные с требуемой производительностью с использованием энергонезависимых модулей памяти (NVDIMM-N). Поддерживает до 4-х CPU и до 6 ТБ оперативной памяти (в «Pro» — до 2 ТБ). Редакция появилась с выходом версии 1709.
- Windows 10 «Корпоративная с долгосрочным обслуживанием» (Enterprise LTSC, ранее — Enterprise LTSB) — специальный вариант «Корпоративной», отличается от остальных редакций долгосрочной поддержкой одной версии и отсутствием Магазина и UWP приложений (кроме приложения «Параметры»).
- Windows 10 «для образовательных учреждений» (Education) — вариант «Корпоративной» для учебных заведений, в версиях ниже 1703 отсутствует Кортана.
- Windows 10 Team — редакция для планшетов Surface Hub.
Редакции Windows 10 Для стран Евросоюза
Для этих редакций Windows 10 — отсутствуют Windows Media Player, музыка Groove, «Кино и ТВ», но возможно их добавить вручную.
- Windows 10 Home SL N
- Windows 10 Home N
- Windows 10 S N
- Windows 10 Pro N
- Windows 10 Enteprise N
- Windows 10 Enterpise LTSC N
Редакции Windows 10 для Южной Кореи
Для этих редакций Windows 10, как и для стран Евросоюза — отсутствуют Windows Media Player, музыка Groove, «Кино и ТВ», но возможно их добавить вручную и есть ссылки на альтернативное ПО.
- Windows 10 Home SL KN
- Windows 10 Home KN
- Windows 10 S KN
- Windows 10 Pro KN
- Windows 10 Enteprise KN
- Windows 10 Enterpise LTSC KN
Редакции Windows 10 для Китая
- Windows 10 China Government Edition*
- Windows 10 Entry
- Windows 10 Value
- Windows 10 Core
- Windows 10 Core +
- Windows 10 Advanced
* Windows 10 China Government Edition — специальная редакция для КНР, содержит меньшее количество штатных приложений Microsoft и дополнительные настройки безопасности, наличие которых необходимо для сертификации ОС для использования в государственных учреждениях.
Выпуски всех версий Windows 10
- Windows 10 версия 1507 — (RTM) (OS build 10240) дата выпуска 2015-07-29. (Окончание поддержки)
- Windows 10 версия 1511 — (OS build 10586) дата выпуска 2015-11-10. (Окончание поддержки)
- Windows 10 версия 1607 — (OS build 14393) дата выпуска 2016-08-02.
- Windows 10 версия 1703 — (OS build 15063) дата выпуска 2017-04-11. (Окончание поддержки)
- Windows 10 версия 1709 — (OS build 16299) дата выпуска 2017-10-17
- Windows 10 версия 1803 — (OS build 17134) дата выпуска 2018-05-08
- Windows 10 версия 1809 — (OS build 17763) дата выпуска 2018-10-02
- Windows 10 версия 1903 — (OS build 18362) дата выпуска 2019-05-21
- Windows 10 версия 1909 — (OS build 18363) дата выпуска — Обновление Windows 10 November 2019 Update, известное под кодовым названием Windows 10 19H2, готовится к релизу. (В мае 2021 года начнётся аналогичный автоматический переход версии 1909 на 2004 — майское обновление 2020 года. Переход стартует по той же причине — прекращение технической поддержки.)
Подробнее информацию о редакциях и выпусках можно посмотреть на microsoft.com
Как узнать, какая текущая Windows установлена на вашем компьютере?
Чтобы узнать, какая версия Windows 10 установлена на вашем компьютере, выполните следующие действия: Нажмите кнопку Пуск и выберите Параметры. В разделе «Параметры» выберите Система > О системе.
Самый простой узнать установленную версию на вашем компьютере, это использование команды «winver». Это универсальный метод, и он подходит для любой версии «Windows». Нажмите вместе сочетание клавиш «Windows + R», чтобы открыть диалоговое окно «Выполнить». В поле командной строки введите «winver» и нажмите кнопку «ОК» или клавишу «Enter» на клавиатуре для выполнения команды.
- Подробнее читаем — Как узнать версию и разрядность Windows 10?
- Другой вариант, переходим по ссылке — Проверка текущей версии WIndows 10
Что такое тип лицензии Windows?
Рассмотрев версии и редакции Windows, мы добрались до типа лицензий. Существует несколько типов лицензий. Основными, наиболее часто встречающимися из них считаются Retail, OEM, Volume License, Evalution.
Подробную информацию про всем типы лицензий, читаем следующие статьи:
- Как определить тип лицензии Retail,VL или OEM
- Что означают буквы — RTM, OEM, Retail, VL в версиях Windows?
- Чем отличаются OEM, Retail и Volume версии в Windows?
- Как проверить активацию Windows 8, 8.1 и 10?
Другие статьи о версиях и редакциях Windows
- Что такое Windows версии и редакции?
- Чем отличаются разные редакции Windows?
- Что такое Windows K, N, KN и SL?
- Какие отличия между версиями Windows 10
Загрузка …
Из всех доступных для юзеров операционных систем Windows 10 наиболее востребованными являются две редакции – для домашнего пользования и для бизнеса. Второй вариант корпорация Microsoft разработала для более продвинутых пользователей. Обе ОС имеют незначительные расхождения в системных требованиях и цене. Рассмотрим, чем отличаются версии Windows 10 Home от Pro.
Что такое Windows 10 Pro
В комплект Windows 10 Pro встроены все опции и нововведения, которые имеются в домашней редакции. Но функционал операционной системы заметно расширен. Разновидность Pro больше подойдет бизнесменам, которые работают с большим количеством программных пакетов, нуждающихся в обработке масштабного потока информации. В профессиональной редакции безопасность хранения данных усилена, нововведение относится даже к тем, которые хранятся в облаке.
Еще одна категория пользователей, которым необходима редакция Windows 10 Pro– программисты. В разновидности Professional встроено большое число модулей, без которых не обойтись в поддержке режимов эмуляции в VisualStudio.
Пользователи Windows 10 Pro сами настраивают тип апгрейда, устанавливают распорядок обновлений либо отказываются от них.
Что входит в Windows 10 Home
Операционная система Windows 10 Home претерпела ряд обновлений, поэтому «ограниченной» ее уже не назовешь.
Функциональные особенности, которыми пополнилась домашняя редакция:
- обилие виртуальных рабочих столов, между которыми можно быстро переключаться на одном устройстве;
- браузер Microsoft Edge – разработчики прислушались к пожеланиям пользователей, исправив фактически все огрехи Internet Explorer. Отличается удобством настроек конфиденциальности, красивым интерфейсом. Браузер преобразился, стал конкурентом других систем серфинга;
- Hiberboot и Insta Go – за 20 секунд возвращает компьютер из спящего режима. Загрузка при включении кнопкой происходит также быстро. Это стало возможным благодаря тому, что часть файлов из оперативной памяти никогда не выгружается;
- Windows Hello – современная оригинальная технология авторизации пользователя в системе. Получение доступа возможно только после совпадения антропологических параметров лица, радужной оболочки глаза или отпечатка пальца. Но все это можно подключить лишь при условии наличия на компе соответствующих устройств.
Все перечисленные опции будут без перебоев работать на домашней редакции, если она лицензионная. Использование пиратской программы небезопасно для девайса.
Чем отличается Windows 10 Pro от Home
Учитывая то, что непрофессиональному пользователю в процессе работы могут не понадобиться методы шифрования данных, управление групповыми политиками, расширенный список сетевых стандартов и еще ряд похожих функций, необходимости в приобретении профессиональной редакции операционной системы Виндовс 10 нет. Зато юзерам, которые без бизнес — компонентов не смогут достойно организовать работу предприятия, необходимо разобраться, в чем состоит отличие Windows 10 Pro от Home-редакции.
Сравнение стоимости
Учитывая различия в операционных мощностях программ, за лицензионный ключ Pro придется заплатить дороже. При этом некоторые пользователи, по причине бесплатного обновления, никогда не сталкивались с оплатой за Windows 10. У большинства юзеров цена ОС заложена в стоимость покупки, так как приобретена в комплекте с компьютером.
За дополнительную плату профессиональный редактор обновляется до уровня Enterprise. Это позволяет существенно сэкономить на обновлениях, если компания планирует расширение штата сотрудников и открытие новых отделов.
Ограничения памяти
Большая часть юзеров привыкла довольствоваться объемом оперативной памяти от 8 до 16 Гб. Профессиональным геймерам, которые должны быть уверены, что в кульминационный момент их комп не зависнет, необходимо минимум 32 Гб. Поэтому тот факт, что домашняя версия имеет лимит ОЗУ в 128 Гб, воспринимается пользователями на «ура». Даже офису «средней руки» необходимо некоторое время, что бы заполнить такой объем.
Разница Windows 10 Pro от Home в том, что профессиональная версия поддерживает от 512 Гб до 2 Тб. Такой объем ОЗУ могут расходовать разве что высокопроизводительные рабочие станции, занимающиеся выполнением сложных моделей симуляций, визуализацией с помощью компьютерных программ или устройства с большим количеством ядер, работающие с несколькими виртуальными машинами.
Средства безопасности
Профессиональная редакция поставляется с пакетом шифрования «Микрософт», который известен, как BitLocker. Компьютер сам производит шифровку дисков. Человек, не знающий ключа, не прочтет засекреченную информацию.
Для запуска в работу проприетарной технологии шифрования на устройство должен быть установлен крипто процессор (на профессиональных компьютерах он точно есть).
В Windows 10 Home подобной опции нет. Тем не менее, существует масса вариантов решения этой проблемы с помощью сторонних ресурсов. Установив их на компьютер, пользователь получит надежный ключ шифрования. Тем паче, что юзерам домашней редакции кодировка потребуется не для всего диска, а для отдельных файлов.
Функциональность удаленного рабочего стола
В продажу Windows 10 Home поступает без набора инструментов для управления удаленным рабочим столом, но функция подключается через техническую службу поддержки Microsoft. При этом взять под контроль другой компьютер с помощью домашней редакции невозможно.
Это причиняет ряд неудобств юзерам, так как опцией удаленного рабочего стола пользуются даже неспециалисты. Не время расстраиваться, добавить функциональности операционной системе можно посредством сторонних ресурсов. Например, выбрать пакет программного обеспечения Team Viewer, чрезвычайно удобный в эксплуатации.
Работа с виртуальными средами
Практически все современные процессоры оснащены специальными опциями, направленными на улучшение скорости и эффективности виртуализации. К этому набору вычислительных ресурсов хоть раз в жизни прибегают все пользователи. Профессиональная версия оборудована встроенной технологией для работы с виртуальными средами. Следовательно, обладатели Windows 10 Pro, зная об оптимизации ОС, могут получать удовольствие от работы.
Домашняя редакция таким расширением не оснащена, но задача разрешима. Чтобы пользователи Home могли пользоваться виртуальными машинами, необходимо прибегнуть к помощи сторонних сервисов. К примеру, простой в эксплуатации программный продукт виртуализации для операционных систем – Virtual Box.
Другие функции для бизнеса
Главное различие между Windows 10 Home от Pro – наличие в профессиональной редакции корпоративных функций. Их специфика направлена на облегчение работы ИТ — отделов и включает ряд инструментов для администрирования и управления. Это позволяет:
- контролировать компьютерные системы,
- при необходимости лимитировать список приложений, запускаемых сотрудниками,
- быстро, в масштабах компании, осуществлять обновления.
В домашнем компьютере редактор групповой политики и упомянутые опции отсутствуют.
Windows 10 Home, Pro, Enterprise, Education, S или IoT Core — выберите вариант, соответствующий вашим задачам.
Независимо от того, хотите вы обновиться до Windows 10, приобрести новый компьютер или просто переустановить систему, вам понадобится выбрать редакцию. У этой ОС есть четыре главные редакции и ещё пара побочных. Разбираемся, чем они отличаются и кому подходят.
Выбор разрядности системы
Прежде чем выбирать редакцию Windows, нужно определить разрядность системы. Microsoft предоставляет 32-разрядную версию Windows 10 для старых процессоров и 64-разрядную — для новых.
Грубо говоря, если ваш компьютер был создан после 2007 года, он скорее всего оснащён 64-разрядным процессором. Полное руководство по определению разрядности процессора вы можете посмотреть здесь.
Выбор подходящей редакции
Windows 10 Home
Начальная редакция Windows 10, предустановленная на большинстве компьютеров и ноутбуков, которые можно найти в продаже. Эта версия не имеет продвинутых инструментов для обеспечения безопасности бизнес-данных, как в старших редакциях, но они не особенно-то и нужны домашним пользователям.
В Home Edition есть все универсальные приложения от Microsoft, такие как «Календарь», «Почта», «Карты», «Фильмы» и «Фотографии».
Основной недостаток Windows 10 Home Edition — наличие рекламных приложений, которые время от времени автоматически устанавливаются в ваше меню «Пуск». Впрочем, при желании их можно удалить.
Лицензия на Домашнюю версию Windows 10 стоит 9 499 рублей.
Кому выбрать: Windows 10 Home Edition подойдёт большинству обычных пользователей. Да, в ней нет встроенных инструментов для шифрования, но при желании вы можете установить самостоятельно сторонние программы.
Windows 10 Home в Microsoft Store →
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro — более продвинутая редакция ОС от Microsoft. Она содержит все те же инструменты и приложения, что и Home Edition, плюс несколько дополнительных функций:
- Инструмент Microsoft Hyper-V. Используется для запуска операционных систем семейств Windows и Linux в виртуальных машинах. Полезен для разработчиков и системных администраторов, которые занимаются тестированием ПО. Обычные пользователи предпочтут применять для экспериментов более понятный VirtualBox.
- Центр обновления Windows Update for Business. Предоставляет некоторые дополнительные обновления вдобавок к тем, что доступны в редакции Home. Кроме того, позволяет откладывать установку обновлений.
- Средства безопасности Device Guard и Secure Boot. Device Guard предназначен для защиты от атак нулевого дня и полиморфных вирусов. Secure Boot защищает от буткитов, которые могут запуститься вместе с системой во время включения компьютера.
- BitLocker. Инструмент для шифрования данных. При желании можно зашифровать хоть всю систему целиком. Полезно для тех, кто хранит на компьютере важные рабочие файлы и опасается, что они окажутся не в тех руках.
- Управление групповыми политиками. Используется для работы с настройками множества компьютеров через локальную сеть. Необходимо системным администраторам.
Лицензия на Профессиональную версию Windows 10 стоит 14 199 рублей.
Кому выбрать: Windows 10 Pro ориентирована на малые предприятия. Но и обычные пользователи могут приобрести эту редакцию, если нуждаются в продвинутых инструментах безопасности и шифрования.
Windows 10 Pro в Microsoft Store →
Windows 10 Enterprise
Windows 10 Enterprise рассчитана на корпоративное применение. Она включает в себя тот же набор инструментов, что и Windows Pro. Но, помимо этого, редакция Enterprise предоставляет доступ к обновлениям Long-Term Service Branch (LTSB). Это означает, что на ваш компьютер будут устанавливаться только проверенные и самые стабильные обновления, к тому же вы сможете откладывать их получение.
В Windows 10 Enterprise отсутствуют универсальные приложения вроде «Почты», «Календаря», «Карт» и других. Кроме того, на устройства с такой операционной системой не устанавливаются рекламные приложения.
Цена на Windows 10 Enterprise зависит от количества копий, которые вы желаете приобрести. Сначала вам придётся установить на свои компьютеры Windows 10 Pro, а уж потом обновить её до Windows 10 Enterprise. Найти сертифицированных поставщиков и уточнить цены можно на сайте Microsoft или по телефону в Центре лицензирования Microsoft.
Кому выбрать: Windows 10 Enterprise разработана специально для средних и крупных предприятий и организаций. Для обычных пользователей её возможностей будет многовато.
Windows 10 Enterprise на сайте Microsoft →
Windows 10 Education
Это редакция Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений. В общем и целом она похожа на Windows 10 Enterprise, но в ней отсутствует возможность присоединиться к каналу обновлений LTSB. Упор в этой редакции Windows делается на предоставление инструментов для студентов и преподавателей.
Здесь есть приложение для настройки учебных компьютеров и инструмент для проведения тестов и экзаменов. Кроме того, пользователи Windows 10 Education получают доступ к образовательному разделу магазина Microsoft Store.
Версия доступна только через академическое лицензирование. Вам придётся сначала установить Windows 10 Home или Pro, а затем обновиться до Education.
Кому выбрать: владельцам академических учреждений. Ориентация на образовательные приложения обычным пользователям точно ни к чему.
Windows 10 Education на сайте Microsoft →
Windows 10 S
Строго говоря, Windows 10 S — это не редакция, а особый режим для Windows 10 Home или Pro, который вы можете включить, если у вас вдруг возникнет такое желание. Он доступен также в редакциях Enterprise и Education.
В Windows 10 S ограничен набор доступных приложений. Вы можете использовать только те варианты, которые устанавливаются из Microsoft Store. Просматривать страницы в интернете здесь можно только через браузер Edge. Благодаря таким ограничениям Windows 10 S значительно легче и быстрее полноценных версий ОС, но вам придётся работать только с теми инструментами, что предлагает в своём магазине Microsoft.
Этот режим чаще всего применяется на планшетах и ноутбуках-трансформерах.
Кому выбрать: Windows 10 S используют те, на чьих устройствах она уже установлена. Конечно, вы можете установить её где захотите, но приготовьтесь столкнуться с рядом ограничений.
Windows 10 S на сайте Microsoft →
Windows 10 IoT Core
Windows 10 IoT Core (IoT означает Internet of Things, «Интернет вещей») предназначена для установки на разнообразные устройства и гаджеты. Хотите запрограммировать какого-нибудь робота, собранного вами, переоборудовать своё старое радио, обеспечив ему доступ в интернет, установить Windows на свой медиацентр или собственноручно создать устройство на базе Arduino? Воспользуйтесь Windows 10 IoT Core. Версия подходит и для различных однопалатных компьютеров, таких как Arrow DragonBoard 410c и Raspberry Pi 3.
Кому выбрать: Windows 10 IoT Core предназначена для опытных пользователей, которые увлекаются электроникой. Кроме того, она пригодится, если вы создаёте какой-нибудь высокотехнологичный стартап.
Windows 10 IoT Core на сайте Microsoft →
Вчера, 29 июля, новая операционная система Microsoft Windows 10 официально вышла в свет. Для настольных компьютеров предлагается четыре версии Windows 10:
• Home (Домашняя) — для домашнего использования;
• Pro (Профессиональная) — для малого бизнеса;
• Enterprise (Корпоративная) — для среднего и крупного бизнеса;
• Education (для образовательных учреждений) — та же версия Enterprise, только предназначенная для использования в учебных заведениях в образовательных целях.
Тем, кто подумывает о переходе на новую ОС и стоит перед выбором, предлагаю список различий между этими версиями.
Базовые компоненты | Window 10 Home | Window 10 Pro | Window 10 Enterprise | Window 10 Education |
---|---|---|---|---|
Настраиваемое меню «Пуск» | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Защитник Windows и Брандмауэр Windows | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Быстрый запуск с помощью Hyberboot и InstantGo | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Поддержка TPM | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Экономия заряда аккумулятора | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Центр обновления Windows | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Персональный помощник Кортана | ||||
Возможность говорить или набирать текст естественным образом | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Личные и инициативные предложения | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Напоминания | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Поиск в Интернете, на устройстве и в облаке | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Активация без помощи рук «Привет, Кортана» | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Система аутентификации Windows Hello | ||||
Естественное распознавание отпечатков пальцев | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Естественное распознавание лица и радужной оболочки глаза | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Безопасность корпоративного уровня | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Многозадачность | ||||
Snap Assist (до четырех приложений на одном экране) | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Закрепление приложений на разных экранах и мониторах | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Виртуальные рабочие столы | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Continuum | ||||
Переключение из режима ПК в режим планшета | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Браузер Microsoft Edge | ||||
Представление для чтения | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Встроенная поддержка рукописного ввода | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Интеграция с Кортаной | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Бизнес-компоненты | ||||
Шифрование устройства | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Присоединение к домену | √ | √ | √ | |
Управление групповой политикой | √ | √ | √ | |
BitLocker | √ | √ | √ | |
Internet Explorer в режиме предприятия (EMIE) | √ | √ | √ | |
Режим ограниченного доступа (Assigned Access) | √ | √ | √ | |
Удаленный рабочий стол | √ | √ | √ | |
Hyper-V | √ | √ | √ | |
Direct Access | √ | √ | ||
Windows To Go Creator | √ | √ | ||
AppLocker | √ | √ | ||
BranchCache | √ | √ | ||
Управление начальным экраном с помощью групповой политики | √ | √ | ||
Управление и развертывание | ||||
Загрузка неопубликованных бизнес-приложений | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Управление мобильными устройствами | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Присоединение к Azure Active Directory с единым входом в облачные приложения | √ | √ | √ | |
Windows Store для организаций | √ | √ | √ | |
Детальное управление пользовательским интерфейсом (Granular UX control) | √ | √ | ||
Удобное обновление с версии Pro до версии Enterprise | √ | √ | ||
Удобное обновление с версии Home до версии Education | √ | √ | ||
Безопасность (расширенные функции) | ||||
Microsoft Passport | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Защита корпоративных данных (Enterprise Data Protection) | √ | √ | √ | |
Защита учетных данных (Credential Guard) | √ | √ | ||
Защита устройств (Device Guard) | √ | √ | ||
Windows как услуга (Windows as a service) | ||||
Центр обновления Windows | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Центр обновления Windows для бизнеса | √ | √ | √ | |
Current Branch для бизнеса | √ | √ | √ | |
Долгосрочное обслуживание (Long Term Servicing Branch) | √ |
Как видите, базовые функции у всех версий одинаковы, различия только в бизнес-компонентах. Также при сравнении функций надо учитывать, что некоторые из них (напр. Continuum) должны поддерживаться устройством, для других требуется специальное оборудование, например для Windows Hello нужен сканер отпечатков пальцев, ИК-датчик с подсветкой и прочее биометрическое оборудование.
И немного о том, как заполучить новую ОС. Напомню, что у владельцев лицензионной версии Windows 7 или Windows 8.1 есть возможность бесплатного обновления, остальные могут просто приобрести одну из версий. Только Windows 10 Home и Pro доступны для приобретения в розничной продаже. Windows 10 Enterprise доступна по корпоративным лицензиям, а Windows 10 Education — по программам корпоративного лицензирования для учебных заведений.
На данный момент цены на Windows 10 не очень гуманны (на мой взгляд), например домашняя версия Windows 10 стоит 5790 руб, а версия Pro аж 9900 руб. Однако можно немного сэкономить, купив Windows 8.1 с возможностью бесплатного апгрейда до Windows 10.
Ну и конечно можно загрузить 90-дневную ознакомительную версию Windows 10 и попробовать все ее возможности, либо присоединиться к программе Windows Insider и получить Windows 10 бесплатно 🙂
Microsoft разработала операционную систему Windows 10 для разных задач. Среди прочих есть модификация для домашних пользователей с упрощенным функционалом и профессиональная версия с расширенным набором возможностей. Обе разновидности включают большинство стандартных элементов интерфейса и настроек, но в Pro-модификации их еще больше. Перед обновлением, покупкой или установкой важно разобраться, чем Windows 10 Pro отличается от домашней и именно этим сейчас и займемся.
Что такое Windows 10 Pro?
Первый этап на пути к выяснению, что лучше Windows 10 Home или Pro – определиться с функциональными возможностями профессиональной версии. Сразу отметим, что все системы и обновления, доступные для домашней модификации, всегда присутствуют и в более продвинутых сборках операционной системы (ОС). Пользователи Windows 10 Pro обладают на порядок большим списком функций, особенно в плане управления обновлениями и сетями.
Особенности Windows 10 Pro:
- повышенная защита личных данных от хакеров и злоумышленников;
- обилие расширенных настроек по работе с сетями;
- продвинутые системы шифрования;
- функции для удаленного управления;
- простое взаимодействие с фирменным облаком и многое другое.
Подробнее особенности рассмотрим в разделе с отличиями Windows 10 домашняя от профессиональной.
Читайте также: Как установить Windows 10 с флешки?
Что входит в Windows 10 Home?
В целом домашнюю версию ОС нельзя назвать урезанной, неполноценной или демо, так как в ней есть все то, что нужно обычным пользователям. Более того, она постоянно обновляется, получая интересные функции и обрастая современными технологиями.
Несколько особенностей домашней версии:
- Работа с Windows Hello – современная система авторизации, которая позволяет разблокировать ОС отпечатком пальца, сканированием оболочки глаза или особенностей строения лица.
- Hiberboot и InstaGo – ускоряет вывод персонального компьютера (ПК) из режима сна и быстрый запуск системы кнопкой на системном блоке.
- Продвинутый веб-браузер Microsoft Edge. Он в разы удобнее и функциональнее Internet Explorer. Сейчас является достойным конкурентом сторонним производителям веб-обозревателей.
- Быстрое создание и перемещение между виртуальными рабочими столами.
Уже сейчас можем догадываться о разнице между Windows 10 Home и Pro, но все еще не в полной мере. Части функций в домашней ОС просто нет.
Чем отличается Windows 10 Home от Windows 10 Pro?
Ниже приведен довольно обширный список, чем отличается домашняя от профессиональной Windows 10. И это только основные параметры, на самом деле есть и другие, менее значимые различия.
Чем отличается Windows 10 домашняя от Windows 10 Pro на примере функций профессиональной версии, которые отсутствуют в Home-модификации:
- Поддержка практически всех современных устройств, в том числе специализированных плат, продвинутых версий звуковых карт, рейд-массивов и т. п.
- Есть доступ к облаку для удаленного хранения информации и экономии места на диске.
- Свежие методы криптографии и постоянное их обновление. Они защищают данные при передаче в беспроводной и локальной сети.
- Поддержка множества сетевых стандартов и протоколов для сопряжения с разноплановыми устройствами.
- Управление компьютером и периферией удаленно.
- Низкая цена обновления с Pro до Enterprise.
- Доступ к системе групповых политик. Это важный пункт сравнения, чем Windows 10 Home отличается от Pro, так как в данном разделе можем настраивать практически параметры системы.
- Поддержка BitLocker. Система выполняет полное AES-шифрование данных, что обеспечит их сохранность даже в случае кражи устройства. В последних модификациях есть возможность шифровать только некоторые файлы.
- Наличие Trusted Boot – это защита ОС от руткитов, которая работает в паре с Secure Boot. Технология обеспечивает проверку компонентов перед их загрузкой, предотвращая распространение вирусов.
- Встроенная платформа Hyper-V для запуска виртуальной машины.
- Поддержка колоссального объема оперативной памяти. Может сейчас это не так уж и важно, но профессиональная система позволяет устанавливать до 2 Тб ОЗУ, в то время как домашняя – 128 Гб ОЗУ. Правда, оба показателя огромные и вряд ли кто-то будет покупать лучшую версию из-за недостатка поддержки оперативной памяти.
Важно! Стоит отметить еще об одном факторе, чем отличается Windows 10 домашняя от профессиональной, и он играет не в пользу Pro-версии. Все дело в том, что она потребляет больше системных ресурсов, хотя и ненамного.
Читайте также: Как активировать Windows 10?
Wndows 10 домашняя или профессиональная, какая лучше?
Если посмотреть на преимущественную долю того, чем отличается Windows 10 от Windows 10 Pro, то можем заметить, что большинство различий заключаются в поддержке специфических функций. Они крайне полезны в производственной среде, но за гранью рабочего пространства перечисленными возможностями пользуются нечасто. Сюда относится работа с групповой политикой, продвинутый контроль администратором и большие возможности по настройке.
В обычных условиях особой потребности в профессиональной версии нет. Да, с ней можем чувствовать себя комфортнее, но и стандартных функций вполне достаточно.
Узнав, чем отличаются Windows 10 Home и Pro, каждый читатель сможет определить для себя лучшую версию, так как ответ на вопрос во многом зависит от индивидуальных потребностей пользователя. В целом для персонального ПК достаточно домашней модификации, а для корпоративных целей лучше брать Pro.
Андрей
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Windows 10 is a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft. Microsoft described Windows 10 as an «operating system as a service» that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support milestones that will only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their five-year lifespan of mainstream support. It was first released in July 2015.
Channels
Windows 10 Insider Preview builds are delivered to Insiders in three different channels (previously «rings»).[1] Insiders in the Dev Channel (previously Fast Ring) receive updates prior to those in the Beta Channel (previously Slow Ring), but might experience more bugs and other issues.[2][3] Insiders in the Release Preview Channel (previously Release Preview Ring) do not receive updates until the version is almost available to the public, but are comparatively more stable.[4]
Version | Codename | Marketing name | Build | Release date | Supported until (and support status by color) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAC[a] | LTSC[b] | Mobile | ||||||
|
|
Enterprise | IoT Enterprise | |||||
1507 | Threshold | — | 10240 | July 29, 2015 | May 9, 2017 | October 14, 2025[c] | — | |
1511 | Threshold 2 | November Update | 10586 | November 10, 2015 | October 10, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | — | January 9, 2018 |
1607 | Redstone | Anniversary Update | 14393 | August 2, 2016 | April 10, 2018[d] | April 9, 2019[d] | October 13, 2026[e] | October 9, 2018 |
1703 | Redstone 2 | Creators Update | 15063 | April 5, 2017[f] | October 9, 2018 | October 8, 2019[g] | — | June 11, 2019 |
1709 | Redstone 3 | Fall Creators Update | 16299[h] | October 17, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | October 13, 2020[i] | January 14, 2020 | |
1803 | Redstone 4 | April 2018 Update | 17134 | April 30, 2018 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021[j] | — | |
1809 | Redstone 5 | October 2018 Update | 17763 | November 13, 2018[k] | November 10, 2020[l] | January 9, 2029[m] | ||
1903 | 19H1 | May 2019 Update | 18362 | May 21, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | — | ||
1909 | 19H2 | November 2019 Update | 18363 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021 | May 10, 2022 | ||
2004 | 20H1 | May 2020 Update | 19041 | May 27, 2020 | December 14, 2021 | |||
20H2 | 20H2 | October 2020 Update | 19042 | October 20, 2020 | May 10, 2022 | May 9, 2023 | ||
21H1 | 21H1 | May 2021 Update | 19043 | May 18, 2021 | December 13, 2022 | |||
21H2 | 21H2 | November 2021 Update | 19044 | November 16, 2021 | June 13, 2023 | June 11, 2024 | January 12, 2027 | January 13, 2032[n] |
22H2 | 22H2 | 2022 Update | 19045 | October 18, 2022 | May 14, 2024 | May 13, 2025 | — | |
Legend: Old version, not maintained[o] Older version, still maintained[p] Current stable version[q] | ||||||||
Notes:
|
PC version history
Mainstream builds of Windows 10 are labeled «YYMM», with YY representing the two-digit year and MM representing the month of planned release (for example, version 1507 refers to builds which initially released in July 2015). Starting with version 20H2, Windows 10 release nomenclature changed from the year and month pattern to a year and half-year pattern (YYH1, YYH2).[5]
Legend: | Old version, not maintained | Older version, still maintained | Current stable version | Latest preview version |
---|
Version 1507 (original release)
Version 1511 (November Update)
The second stable build of Windows 10 is version 1511 (build number 10586), known as the November Update. It was codenamed «Threshold 2» (TH2) during development. This version was distributed via Windows Update on November 12, 2015. It contains various improvements to the operating system, its user interface, bundled services, as well as the introduction of Skype-based universal messaging apps, and the Windows Store for Business and Windows Update for Business features.[6][7][8][9]
On November 21, 2015, the November Update was temporarily pulled from public distribution.[10][11] The upgrade was re-instated on November 24, 2015, with Microsoft stating that the removal was due to a bug that caused privacy and data collection settings to be reset to defaults when installing the upgrade.[12]
Version 1607 (Anniversary Update)
The third stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1607, known as the Anniversary Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 1» (RS1) during development. This version was released on August 2, 2016, a little over one year after the first stable release of Windows 10.[13][14][15][16] The Anniversary Update was originally thought to have been set aside for two feature updates. While both were originally to be released in 2016, the second was moved into 2017 so that it would be released in concert with that year’s wave of Microsoft first-party devices.[17][18][14]
The Anniversary Update introduces new features such as the Windows Ink platform, which eases the ability to add stylus input support to Universal Windows Platform apps and provides a new «Ink Workspace» area with links to pen-oriented apps and features,[19][14] enhancements to Cortana’s proactive functionality,[20] a dark user interface theme mode, a new version of Skype designed to work with the Universal Windows Platform, improvements to Universal Windows Platform intended for video games,[13] and offline scanning using Windows Defender.[21] The Anniversary Update also supports Windows Subsystem for Linux, a new component that provides an environment for running Linux-compatible binary software in an Ubuntu-based user mode environment.[22]
On new installations of Windows 10 on systems with Secure Boot enabled, all kernel-mode drivers issued after July 29, 2015 must be digitally signed with an Extended Validation Certificate issued by Microsoft.[23]
This version is the basis for «LTSB 2016», the first upgrade to the LTSB since Windows 10’s release. The first LTSB release, based on RTM (version 1507), has been retroactively named «LTSB 2015».
Version 1703 (Creators Update)
The fourth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1703, known as the Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 2» (RS2) during development. This version was announced on October 26, 2016,[24][25] and was released for general availability on April 11, 2017,[26][27] and for manual installation via Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant and Media Creation Tool tools on April 5, 2017.[28] This update primarily focuses on content creation, productivity, and gaming features—with a particular focus on virtual and augmented reality (including HoloLens and virtual reality headsets) and on aiding the generation of three-dimensional content.
It supports a new virtual reality workspace designed for use with headsets; Microsoft announced that several OEMs planned to release VR headsets designed for use with the Creators Update.[27][26][29]
Controls for the Game Bar and Game DVR feature have moved to the Settings app, while a new «Game Mode» option allows resources to be prioritized towards games.[30] Integration with Microsoft acquisition Mixer (formerly Beam)[31] was added for live streaming.[30] The themes manager moved to Settings app, and custom accent colors are now possible.[30] The new app Paint 3D allows users to produce artwork using 3D models; the app is designed to make 3D creation more accessible to mainstream users.[32]
Windows 10’s privacy settings have more detailed explanations of data that the operating system may collect. Additionally, the «enhanced» level of telemetry collection was removed.[30] Windows Update notifications may now be «snoozed» for a period of time, the «active hours» during which Windows will not try to install updates may now extend up to 18 hours in length, and updates may be paused for up to seven days.[30] Windows Defender has been replaced by the universal app Windows Defender Security Center.[30] Devices may optionally be configured to prevent use of software from outside of Microsoft Store, or warn before installation of apps from outside of Microsoft Store.[33] «Dynamic Lock» allows a device to automatically lock if it is outside of the proximity of a designated Bluetooth device, such as a smartphone.[34] A «Night Light» feature was added, which allows the user to change the color temperature of the display to the red part of the spectrum at specific times of day (similarly to the third-party software f.lux).[35]
Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update)
The fifth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1709, known as the Fall Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 3» (RS3) during development. This version was released on October 17, 2017.[36][37][38] Version 1709 introduces a new feature known as «My People», where shortcuts to «important» contacts can be displayed on the taskbar. Notifications involving these contacts appear above their respective pictures, and users can communicate with the contact via either Skype, e-mail, or text messaging (integrating with Android and Windows 10 Mobile devices). Support for additional services, including Xbox, Skype for Business, and third-party integration, are to be added in the future. Files can also be dragged directly to the contact’s picture to share them.[39] My People was originally announced for Creators Update, but was ultimately held over to the next release,[40][41] and made its first public appearance in Build 16184 in late April 2017.[37] A new «Files-on-Demand» feature for OneDrive serves as a partial replacement for the previous «placeholders» function.[42]
It also introduces a new security feature known as «controlled folder access», which can restrict the applications allowed to access specific folders. This feature is designed mainly to defend against file-encrypting ransomware.[43]
Version 1803 (April 2018 Update)
The sixth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1803, known as the April 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 4» (RS4) during development. This version was released as a manual download on April 30, 2018, with a broad rollout on May 8, 2018.[44][45] This update was originally meant to be released on April 10, but was delayed because of a bug which could increase chances of a «Blue Screen of Death» (Stop error).[46]
The most significant feature of this build is Timeline, which is displayed within Task View. It allows users to view a list of recently-used documents and websites from supported applications («activities»). When users consent to Microsoft data collection via Microsoft Graph, activities can also be synchronized from supported Android and iOS devices.[47][48][49][42]
Version 1809 (October 2018 Update)
The seventh stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1809, known as the October 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 5» (RS5) during development. This version was released on October 2, 2018.[50] Highlighted features on this build include updates to the clipboard function (including support for clipboard history and syncing with other devices), SwiftKey virtual keyboard, Snip & Sketch, and File Explorer supporting the dark color scheme mode.[51]
On October 6, 2018, the build was pulled by Microsoft following isolated reports of the update process deleting files from user directories.[52] It was re-released to Windows Insider channel on October 9, with Microsoft citing a bug in OneDrive’s Known Folder Redirection function as the culprit.[53][54]
On November 13, 2018, Microsoft resumed the rollout of 1809 for a small percentage of users.[55][56]
The long term servicing release, Windows 10 Enterprise 2019 LTSC, is based on this version and is equivalent in terms of features.[57]
Version 1903 (May 2019 Update)
The eighth stable build of Windows 10, version 1903, codenamed «19H1«, was released for general availability on May 21, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 8, 2019.[58] Because of new practices introduced after the problems affecting the 1809 update, Microsoft used an intentionally slower Windows Update rollout process.[59][60][61]
New features in the update include a redesigned search tool—separated from Cortana and oriented towards textual queries, a new «Light» theme (set as default on Windows 10 Home) using a white-colored taskbar with dark icons, the addition of symbols and kaomoji to the emoji input menu, the ability to «pause» system updates, automated «Recommended troubleshooting», integration with Google Chrome on Timeline via an extension, support for SMS-based authentication on accounts linked to Microsoft accounts, and the ability to run Windows desktop applications within the Windows Mixed Reality environment (previously restricted to universal apps and SteamVR only). A new feature on Pro, Education, and Enterprise known as Windows Sandbox allows users to run applications within a secured Hyper-V environment.[62][63]
A revamped version of Game Bar was released alongside 1903, which redesigns it into a larger overlay with a performance display, Xbox friends list and social functionality, and audio and streaming settings.[64]
Version 1909 (November 2019 Update)
The ninth stable build of Windows 10, version 1909, codenamed «19H2«, was released to the public on November 12, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since August 26, 2019.[65] Unlike previous updates, this one was released as a minor service update without major new features.[66]
Version 2004 (May 2020 Update)
The tenth stable build of Windows 10, version 2004, codenamed «20H1«, was released to the public on May 27, 2020 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 16, 2020.[67] New features included faster and easier access to Bluetooth settings and pairing, improved Kaomojis, renamable virtual desktops, DirectX12 Ultimate, a chat-based UI for Cortana, greater integration with Android phones on the Your Phone app, Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2), and WSL 2 version includes a custom Linux kernel, unlike older WSL, the ability to use Windows Hello without the need for a password, improved Windows Search with integration with File Explorer, a cloud download option to reset Windows, accessibility improvements, and the ability to view disk drive type and discrete graphics card temperatures in Task Manager.[68][69]
Version 20H2 (October 2020 Update)
The eleventh stable build of Windows 10, version 20H2, was released to the public on October 20, 2020 after being on the Beta Channel since June 16, 2020.[70] New features include new theme-aware tiles in the Start Menu, new features and improvements to Microsoft Edge (such as a price comparison tool, Alt+Tab ↹ integration for tab switching, and easy access to pinned tabs), a new out-of-box experience with more personalization for the taskbar, notifications improvements, improvements to tablet mode, improvements to Modern Device Management, and the move of the System tab in Control Panel to the About page in Settings. This is the first version of Windows 10 to include the new Chromium-based Edge browser by default.[71][72][73]
Version 21H1 (May 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 May 2021 Update[74] (codenamed «21H1»[75]) is the twelfth stable build for Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19043. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to Beta Channel on February 17, 2021.[76] The update began rolling out on May 18, 2021.[77] Notable changes in the May 2021 Update include:[78]
- Added multi-camera support for Windows Hello
- New «News and Interests» feature on the taskbar
- Performance improvements to Windows Defender Application Guard and WMI Group Policy Service
The update reached end of service after the release of build 19043.2364 on December 13, 2022.[79][80]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.844 [76] |
KB4601382 | Beta Channel: February 17, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.867 [81] |
KB5000802 | Beta Channel: March 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.899 [82] |
KB5000842 | Beta Channel: March 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.906 [83] |
Beta Channel: March 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.928 [84] |
KB5001330 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.962 [85] |
KB5001391 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.964 [86] |
Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.985 Version 21H1 [87][88][89] |
KB5003173 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 11, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1023 [90][91] |
KB5003214 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 21, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1052 [92][93] |
KB5003637 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 8, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1055 [94] |
KB5004476 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 11, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1081 [95][96] |
KB5003690 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: June 17, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1082 [97] |
KB5004760 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 29, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1083 [98] |
KB5004945 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 6, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1110 [99] |
KB5004237 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1147 [100] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1149 [101] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1200 [104] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1202 [105][106] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 Public release: |
||
10.0.19043.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1263 [108] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: September 30, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1288 [110] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 12, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1319 [111] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1320 [112][113] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1503 [121] |
KB5009596 | Public release: January 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1620 [125] |
KB5011543 | Public release: March 22, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1682 [127] |
KB5011831 | Public release: April 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1741 [130] |
KB5014023 | Public release: June 2, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1806 [133] |
KB5014666 | Public release: June 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1826 [134] |
KB5014666 | Public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1865 [135] |
KB5015878 | Public release: July 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Public release: August 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Public release: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Version 21H2 (November 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 November 2021 Update[146] (codenamed «21H2»[147]) is the twelfth major update to Windows 10 as the cumulative update to the May 2021 Update. It carries the build number 10.0.19044. The first preview was released on July 15, 2021 to Insiders who opted in to Release Preview Channel that failed to meet minimum system requirements for Windows 11.[148][149] The update began rolling out on November 16, 2021. Notable changes in the November 2021 Update include:[147][150]
- GPU compute support in the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) and Azure IoT Edge for Linux on Windows (EFLOW) deployments
- New simplified passwordless deployment models for Windows Hello for Business
- Support for WPA3 Hash-to-Element (H2E) standards
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1147 [148] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1149 [151] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1200 [152] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1202 [153] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1263 [154] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel: September 30, 2021 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1288 Version 21H2 [110][89] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel: October 12, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1319 [155] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1320 [156] |
Release Preview Channel: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel: November 9, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1499 [157] |
KB5009596 | Release Preview Channel: January 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1503 [121] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Release Preview Channel and public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1618 [158] |
KB5011543 | Release Preview Channel: March 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1620 [125] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: March 22, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Release Preview Channel and public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1679 [159] |
KB5011831 | Release Preview Channel: April 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1682 [127] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: April 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Release Preview Channel and public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1737 [160] |
KB5014023 | Release Preview Channel: May 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1739 [161] |
Release Preview Channel: May 23, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1741 [162][130] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: June 2, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1806 [163][133] |
KB5014666 | Release Preview Channel: June 23, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1826 [134] |
KB5015807 | Release Preview Channel and public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1862 [164] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1865 [135] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1947 [165] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1949 [137] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: August 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2075 [166][139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 15, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2192 [167] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2193 [168][142] |
Release Preview Channel: October 24, 2022 Public release: |
||
10.0.19044.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2545 [170] |
KB5019275 | Release Preview Channel: January 12, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2546 [171] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Version 22H2 (2022 Update)
The Windows 10 2022 Update[172] (codenamed «22H2»[173]) is the thirteenth and current major update to Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19045. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to the Release Preview Channel on July 28, 2022.[173] The update began rolling out on October 18, 2022.[172]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.1865 [173] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 26, 2022 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.2006 Version 22H2 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel: September 13, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2130 [140][172][89] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel: October 11, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2301 [174] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel: November 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2311 [145] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
||
10.0.19045.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19045.2546 [171] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Fast Ring / Dev Channel
Legend: | Expired preview version |
---|
Fast Ring
On December 16, 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows Insiders in the Fast Ring will receive builds directly from the rs_prerelease
branch, which are not matched to a specific Windows 10 release. The first build released under the new strategy, build 19536, was made available to Insiders on the same day.[175]
The mn_release
branch was available from May 13, 2020 to June 17, 2020.[176][177] The branch was mandatory for Insiders in the Fast Ring.[177]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Fast Ring | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
10.0.19536.1000 [175] |
Fast ring: December 16, 2019 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.19541.1000 [178] |
Fast ring: January 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19546.1000 [179] |
Fast ring: January 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.19551.1005 [180] |
Fast ring: January 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.19555.1001 [181] |
Fast ring: January 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19559.1000 [183] |
Fast ring: February 5, 2020 |
||
10.0.19564.1000 [184] |
Fast ring: February 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19564.1005 [184] |
|||
10.0.19569.1000 [185] |
Fast ring: February 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.19577.1000 [186] |
Fast ring: March 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19582.1000 [187] |
Fast ring: March 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19587.1000 [188] |
Fast ring: March 18, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19592.1000 [189] |
Fast ring: March 25, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19603.1000 [190] |
Fast ring: April 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1000 [191] |
Fast ring: April 15, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1006 [191] |
Fast ring: April 17, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1000 [192] |
Fast ring: April 22, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1005 [192] |
Fast ring: April 27, 2020 |
||
10.0.19619.1000 [193] |
Fast ring: April 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.19624.1000 [194] |
Fast ring: May 6, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19628.1 [195] |
Fast ring: May 13, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19631.1 [196] |
Fast ring: May 21, 2020 |
||
10.0.19635.1 [197] |
Fast ring: May 28, 2020 |
||
10.0.19640.1 [198] |
Fast ring: June 3, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19645.1 [199] |
Fast ring: June 10, 2020 |
||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
Dev Channel
As of June 15, 2020, Microsoft has introduced the «channels» model to its Windows Insider Program, succeeding its «ring» model.[200] All future builds starting from build 10.0.20150, therefore, would be released to Windows Insiders in the Dev Channel.[176]
The fe_release
branch was available from October 29, 2020 to January 6, 2021.[201][202] The branch was mandatory for Insiders until December 10. Afterward, Insiders could choose to move back to the rs_prerelease
branch.[203]
The co_release
branch was available from April 5 to June 14, 2021.[204] The branch was mandatory for Insiders.
As of June 28, 2021, the Dev Channel has transitioned to Windows 11.[205]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Dev Channel | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.20150.1000 [176] |
Dev Channel: June 17, 2020 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.20152.1000 [206] |
Dev Channel: June 24, 2020 |
||
10.0.20161.1000 [207] |
Dev Channel: July 1, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20170.1000 [208] |
Dev Channel: July 15, 2020 |
Expiration date: January 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20175.1000 [209] |
Dev Channel: July 22, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20180.1000 [210] |
Dev Channel: July 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.20185.1000 [211] |
Dev Channel: August 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20190.1000 [212] |
Dev Channel: August 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20197.1000 [213] |
Dev Channel: August 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20201.1000 [214] |
Dev Channel: August 26, 2020 |
||
10.0.20206.1000 [215] |
Dev Channel: September 2, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1000 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 10, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1005 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 11, 2020 |
The rollout of this build has been pulled due to issues related to the installing process. | |
10.0.20215.1000 [218] |
Dev Channel: September 16, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20221.1000 [219] |
Dev Channel: September 23, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20226.1000 [220] |
Dev Channel: September 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1000 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 7, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1005 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 13, 2020 |
||
10.0.20236.1000 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 14, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20236.1005 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.20241.1000 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20241.1005 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.20246.1 [201] |
Dev Channel: October 29, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20251.1 [224] |
Dev Channel: November 4, 2020 |
||
10.0.20257.1 [225] |
Dev Channel: November 11, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 18, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1010 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.20270.1 [227] |
Dev Channel: December 3, 2020 |
Expiration date: October 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20277.1 [203] |
Dev Channel: December 10, 2020 |
||
10.0.21277.1000 [228] |
|
||
10.0.20279.1 [229] |
Dev Channel: December 14, 2020 |
||
10.0.21286.1000 [202] |
Dev Channel: January 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1000 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 13, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1010 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1000 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 21, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1010 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.21301.1000 [232] |
Dev Channel: January 27, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21301.1010 [232] |
Dev Channel: February 1, 2021 |
||
10.0.21313.1000 [233] |
Dev Channel: February 12, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21318.1000 [234] |
Dev Channel: February 19, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21322.1000 [235] |
Dev Channel: February 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1000 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 3, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1010 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 8, 2021 |
||
10.0.21332.1000 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 10, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21332.1010 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21337.1000 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 17, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21337.1010 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 19, 2021 |
||
10.0.21343.1000 [239] |
Dev Channel: March 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21354.1 [204] |
Dev Channel: April 7, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21359.1 [240] |
Dev Channel: April 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1000 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 24, 2021 |
||
10.0.21364.1011 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
10.0.21370.1 [242] |
Dev Channel: April 29, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21376.1 [243] |
Dev Channel: May 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21382.1000 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.21387.1 [245] |
Dev Channel: May 21, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1 [246] |
Dev Channel: May 26, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21390.1000 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 7, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.1010 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 10, 2021 |
||
10.0.21390.2025 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 14, 2021 |
||
Transitioned to Windows 11; see Windows 11 version history | |||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
Mobile version history
See also
- Windows Server 2016 version history
- Windows Server 2019 version history
- Windows Phone version history
- Windows 10 Mobile version history
- Xbox OS version history
- Windows 11 version history
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- ^ a b «January 17, 2022—KB5010793 (OS Builds 19042.1469, 19043.1469, and 19044.1469) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- ^ a b «January 25, 2022—KB5009596 (OS Builds 19042.1503, 19043.1503, and 19044.1503)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 8, 2022—KB5010342 (OS Builds 19042.1526, 19043.1526, and 19044.1526)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 15, 2022—KB5010415 (OS Builds 19042.1566, 19043.1566, and 19044.1566)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 8, 2022—KB5011487 (OS Builds 19042.1586, 19043.1586, and 19044.1586)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 22, 2022—KB5011543 (OS Builds 19042.1620, 19043.1620, and 19044.1620)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 12, 2022—KB5012599 (OS Builds 19042.1645, 19043.1645, and 19044.1645)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 25, 2022—KB5011831 (OS Builds 19042.1682, 19043.1682, and 19044.1682)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «May 10, 2022—KB5013942 (OS Builds 19042.1706, 19043.1706, and 19044.1706)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
- ^ a b «May 19, 2022—KB5015020 (OS Builds 19042.1708) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 2, 2022—KB5014023 (OS Builds 19042.1741, 19043.1741, and 19044.1741)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 2, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 14, 2022—KB5014699 (OS Builds 19042.1766, 19043.1766, and 19044.1766)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 20, 2022—KB5016139 (OS Builds 19042.1767, 19043.1767, and 19044.1767)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 28, 2022—KB5014666 (OS Builds 19042.1806, 19043.1806, and 19044.1806)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
- ^ a b «July 12, 2022—KB5015807 (OS Builds 19042.1826, 19043.1826, and 19044.1826)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
- ^ a b «July 26, 2022—KB5015878 (OS Builds 19042.1865, 19043.1865, and 19044.1865) Preview». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ a b c «August 9, 2022—KB5016616 (OS Builds 19042.1889, 19043.1889, and 19044.1889)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
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- ^ a b c d «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 21390». Windows Insider Blog. May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
External links
- Windows release health
- Flight Hub
Windows 10 is a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft. Microsoft described Windows 10 as an «operating system as a service» that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support milestones that will only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their five-year lifespan of mainstream support. It was first released in July 2015.
Channels
Windows 10 Insider Preview builds are delivered to Insiders in three different channels (previously «rings»).[1] Insiders in the Dev Channel (previously Fast Ring) receive updates prior to those in the Beta Channel (previously Slow Ring), but might experience more bugs and other issues.[2][3] Insiders in the Release Preview Channel (previously Release Preview Ring) do not receive updates until the version is almost available to the public, but are comparatively more stable.[4]
Version | Codename | Marketing name | Build | Release date | Supported until (and support status by color) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAC[a] | LTSC[b] | Mobile | ||||||
|
|
Enterprise | IoT Enterprise | |||||
1507 | Threshold | — | 10240 | July 29, 2015 | May 9, 2017 | October 14, 2025[c] | — | |
1511 | Threshold 2 | November Update | 10586 | November 10, 2015 | October 10, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | — | January 9, 2018 |
1607 | Redstone | Anniversary Update | 14393 | August 2, 2016 | April 10, 2018[d] | April 9, 2019[d] | October 13, 2026[e] | October 9, 2018 |
1703 | Redstone 2 | Creators Update | 15063 | April 5, 2017[f] | October 9, 2018 | October 8, 2019[g] | — | June 11, 2019 |
1709 | Redstone 3 | Fall Creators Update | 16299[h] | October 17, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | October 13, 2020[i] | January 14, 2020 | |
1803 | Redstone 4 | April 2018 Update | 17134 | April 30, 2018 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021[j] | — | |
1809 | Redstone 5 | October 2018 Update | 17763 | November 13, 2018[k] | November 10, 2020[l] | January 9, 2029[m] | ||
1903 | 19H1 | May 2019 Update | 18362 | May 21, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | — | ||
1909 | 19H2 | November 2019 Update | 18363 | November 12, 2019 | May 11, 2021 | May 10, 2022 | ||
2004 | 20H1 | May 2020 Update | 19041 | May 27, 2020 | December 14, 2021 | |||
20H2 | 20H2 | October 2020 Update | 19042 | October 20, 2020 | May 10, 2022 | May 9, 2023 | ||
21H1 | 21H1 | May 2021 Update | 19043 | May 18, 2021 | December 13, 2022 | |||
21H2 | 21H2 | November 2021 Update | 19044 | November 16, 2021 | June 13, 2023 | June 11, 2024 | January 12, 2027 | January 13, 2032[n] |
22H2 | 22H2 | 2022 Update | 19045 | October 18, 2022 | May 14, 2024 | May 13, 2025 | — | |
Legend: Old version, not maintained[o] Older version, still maintained[p] Current stable version[q] | ||||||||
Notes:
|
PC version history
Mainstream builds of Windows 10 are labeled «YYMM», with YY representing the two-digit year and MM representing the month of planned release (for example, version 1507 refers to builds which initially released in July 2015). Starting with version 20H2, Windows 10 release nomenclature changed from the year and month pattern to a year and half-year pattern (YYH1, YYH2).[5]
Legend: | Old version, not maintained | Older version, still maintained | Current stable version | Latest preview version |
---|
Version 1507 (original release)
Version 1511 (November Update)
The second stable build of Windows 10 is version 1511 (build number 10586), known as the November Update. It was codenamed «Threshold 2» (TH2) during development. This version was distributed via Windows Update on November 12, 2015. It contains various improvements to the operating system, its user interface, bundled services, as well as the introduction of Skype-based universal messaging apps, and the Windows Store for Business and Windows Update for Business features.[6][7][8][9]
On November 21, 2015, the November Update was temporarily pulled from public distribution.[10][11] The upgrade was re-instated on November 24, 2015, with Microsoft stating that the removal was due to a bug that caused privacy and data collection settings to be reset to defaults when installing the upgrade.[12]
Version 1607 (Anniversary Update)
The third stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1607, known as the Anniversary Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 1» (RS1) during development. This version was released on August 2, 2016, a little over one year after the first stable release of Windows 10.[13][14][15][16] The Anniversary Update was originally thought to have been set aside for two feature updates. While both were originally to be released in 2016, the second was moved into 2017 so that it would be released in concert with that year’s wave of Microsoft first-party devices.[17][18][14]
The Anniversary Update introduces new features such as the Windows Ink platform, which eases the ability to add stylus input support to Universal Windows Platform apps and provides a new «Ink Workspace» area with links to pen-oriented apps and features,[19][14] enhancements to Cortana’s proactive functionality,[20] a dark user interface theme mode, a new version of Skype designed to work with the Universal Windows Platform, improvements to Universal Windows Platform intended for video games,[13] and offline scanning using Windows Defender.[21] The Anniversary Update also supports Windows Subsystem for Linux, a new component that provides an environment for running Linux-compatible binary software in an Ubuntu-based user mode environment.[22]
On new installations of Windows 10 on systems with Secure Boot enabled, all kernel-mode drivers issued after July 29, 2015 must be digitally signed with an Extended Validation Certificate issued by Microsoft.[23]
This version is the basis for «LTSB 2016», the first upgrade to the LTSB since Windows 10’s release. The first LTSB release, based on RTM (version 1507), has been retroactively named «LTSB 2015».
Version 1703 (Creators Update)
The fourth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1703, known as the Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 2» (RS2) during development. This version was announced on October 26, 2016,[24][25] and was released for general availability on April 11, 2017,[26][27] and for manual installation via Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant and Media Creation Tool tools on April 5, 2017.[28] This update primarily focuses on content creation, productivity, and gaming features—with a particular focus on virtual and augmented reality (including HoloLens and virtual reality headsets) and on aiding the generation of three-dimensional content.
It supports a new virtual reality workspace designed for use with headsets; Microsoft announced that several OEMs planned to release VR headsets designed for use with the Creators Update.[27][26][29]
Controls for the Game Bar and Game DVR feature have moved to the Settings app, while a new «Game Mode» option allows resources to be prioritized towards games.[30] Integration with Microsoft acquisition Mixer (formerly Beam)[31] was added for live streaming.[30] The themes manager moved to Settings app, and custom accent colors are now possible.[30] The new app Paint 3D allows users to produce artwork using 3D models; the app is designed to make 3D creation more accessible to mainstream users.[32]
Windows 10’s privacy settings have more detailed explanations of data that the operating system may collect. Additionally, the «enhanced» level of telemetry collection was removed.[30] Windows Update notifications may now be «snoozed» for a period of time, the «active hours» during which Windows will not try to install updates may now extend up to 18 hours in length, and updates may be paused for up to seven days.[30] Windows Defender has been replaced by the universal app Windows Defender Security Center.[30] Devices may optionally be configured to prevent use of software from outside of Microsoft Store, or warn before installation of apps from outside of Microsoft Store.[33] «Dynamic Lock» allows a device to automatically lock if it is outside of the proximity of a designated Bluetooth device, such as a smartphone.[34] A «Night Light» feature was added, which allows the user to change the color temperature of the display to the red part of the spectrum at specific times of day (similarly to the third-party software f.lux).[35]
Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update)
The fifth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1709, known as the Fall Creators Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 3» (RS3) during development. This version was released on October 17, 2017.[36][37][38] Version 1709 introduces a new feature known as «My People», where shortcuts to «important» contacts can be displayed on the taskbar. Notifications involving these contacts appear above their respective pictures, and users can communicate with the contact via either Skype, e-mail, or text messaging (integrating with Android and Windows 10 Mobile devices). Support for additional services, including Xbox, Skype for Business, and third-party integration, are to be added in the future. Files can also be dragged directly to the contact’s picture to share them.[39] My People was originally announced for Creators Update, but was ultimately held over to the next release,[40][41] and made its first public appearance in Build 16184 in late April 2017.[37] A new «Files-on-Demand» feature for OneDrive serves as a partial replacement for the previous «placeholders» function.[42]
It also introduces a new security feature known as «controlled folder access», which can restrict the applications allowed to access specific folders. This feature is designed mainly to defend against file-encrypting ransomware.[43]
Version 1803 (April 2018 Update)
The sixth stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1803, known as the April 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 4» (RS4) during development. This version was released as a manual download on April 30, 2018, with a broad rollout on May 8, 2018.[44][45] This update was originally meant to be released on April 10, but was delayed because of a bug which could increase chances of a «Blue Screen of Death» (Stop error).[46]
The most significant feature of this build is Timeline, which is displayed within Task View. It allows users to view a list of recently-used documents and websites from supported applications («activities»). When users consent to Microsoft data collection via Microsoft Graph, activities can also be synchronized from supported Android and iOS devices.[47][48][49][42]
Version 1809 (October 2018 Update)
The seventh stable build of Windows 10 is called version 1809, known as the October 2018 Update. It was codenamed «Redstone 5» (RS5) during development. This version was released on October 2, 2018.[50] Highlighted features on this build include updates to the clipboard function (including support for clipboard history and syncing with other devices), SwiftKey virtual keyboard, Snip & Sketch, and File Explorer supporting the dark color scheme mode.[51]
On October 6, 2018, the build was pulled by Microsoft following isolated reports of the update process deleting files from user directories.[52] It was re-released to Windows Insider channel on October 9, with Microsoft citing a bug in OneDrive’s Known Folder Redirection function as the culprit.[53][54]
On November 13, 2018, Microsoft resumed the rollout of 1809 for a small percentage of users.[55][56]
The long term servicing release, Windows 10 Enterprise 2019 LTSC, is based on this version and is equivalent in terms of features.[57]
Version 1903 (May 2019 Update)
The eighth stable build of Windows 10, version 1903, codenamed «19H1«, was released for general availability on May 21, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 8, 2019.[58] Because of new practices introduced after the problems affecting the 1809 update, Microsoft used an intentionally slower Windows Update rollout process.[59][60][61]
New features in the update include a redesigned search tool—separated from Cortana and oriented towards textual queries, a new «Light» theme (set as default on Windows 10 Home) using a white-colored taskbar with dark icons, the addition of symbols and kaomoji to the emoji input menu, the ability to «pause» system updates, automated «Recommended troubleshooting», integration with Google Chrome on Timeline via an extension, support for SMS-based authentication on accounts linked to Microsoft accounts, and the ability to run Windows desktop applications within the Windows Mixed Reality environment (previously restricted to universal apps and SteamVR only). A new feature on Pro, Education, and Enterprise known as Windows Sandbox allows users to run applications within a secured Hyper-V environment.[62][63]
A revamped version of Game Bar was released alongside 1903, which redesigns it into a larger overlay with a performance display, Xbox friends list and social functionality, and audio and streaming settings.[64]
Version 1909 (November 2019 Update)
The ninth stable build of Windows 10, version 1909, codenamed «19H2«, was released to the public on November 12, 2019 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since August 26, 2019.[65] Unlike previous updates, this one was released as a minor service update without major new features.[66]
Version 2004 (May 2020 Update)
The tenth stable build of Windows 10, version 2004, codenamed «20H1«, was released to the public on May 27, 2020 after being on the Insider Release Preview branch since April 16, 2020.[67] New features included faster and easier access to Bluetooth settings and pairing, improved Kaomojis, renamable virtual desktops, DirectX12 Ultimate, a chat-based UI for Cortana, greater integration with Android phones on the Your Phone app, Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2), and WSL 2 version includes a custom Linux kernel, unlike older WSL, the ability to use Windows Hello without the need for a password, improved Windows Search with integration with File Explorer, a cloud download option to reset Windows, accessibility improvements, and the ability to view disk drive type and discrete graphics card temperatures in Task Manager.[68][69]
Version 20H2 (October 2020 Update)
The eleventh stable build of Windows 10, version 20H2, was released to the public on October 20, 2020 after being on the Beta Channel since June 16, 2020.[70] New features include new theme-aware tiles in the Start Menu, new features and improvements to Microsoft Edge (such as a price comparison tool, Alt+Tab ↹ integration for tab switching, and easy access to pinned tabs), a new out-of-box experience with more personalization for the taskbar, notifications improvements, improvements to tablet mode, improvements to Modern Device Management, and the move of the System tab in Control Panel to the About page in Settings. This is the first version of Windows 10 to include the new Chromium-based Edge browser by default.[71][72][73]
Version 21H1 (May 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 May 2021 Update[74] (codenamed «21H1»[75]) is the twelfth stable build for Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19043. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to Beta Channel on February 17, 2021.[76] The update began rolling out on May 18, 2021.[77] Notable changes in the May 2021 Update include:[78]
- Added multi-camera support for Windows Hello
- New «News and Interests» feature on the taskbar
- Performance improvements to Windows Defender Application Guard and WMI Group Policy Service
The update reached end of service after the release of build 19043.2364 on December 13, 2022.[79][80]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.844 [76] |
KB4601382 | Beta Channel: February 17, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.867 [81] |
KB5000802 | Beta Channel: March 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.899 [82] |
KB5000842 | Beta Channel: March 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.906 [83] |
Beta Channel: March 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.928 [84] |
KB5001330 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.962 [85] |
KB5001391 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.964 [86] |
Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: April 28, 2021 |
||
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19043.985 Version 21H1 [87][88][89] |
KB5003173 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 11, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1023 [90][91] |
KB5003214 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: May 21, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1052 [92][93] |
KB5003637 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 8, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1055 [94] |
KB5004476 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 11, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1081 [95][96] |
KB5003690 | Beta Channel and Release Preview Channel: June 17, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19043.1082 [97] |
KB5004760 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: June 29, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1083 [98] |
KB5004945 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 6, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1110 [99] |
KB5004237 | Beta Channel, Release Preview Channel and public release: July 13, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1147 [100] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1149 [101] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1200 [104] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1202 [105][106] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 Public release: |
||
10.0.19043.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1263 [108] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: September 30, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1288 [110] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 12, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1319 [111] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1320 [112][113] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 9, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19043.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19043.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1503 [121] |
KB5009596 | Public release: January 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1620 [125] |
KB5011543 | Public release: March 22, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1682 [127] |
KB5011831 | Public release: April 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1741 [130] |
KB5014023 | Public release: June 2, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1806 [133] |
KB5014666 | Public release: June 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1826 [134] |
KB5014666 | Public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1865 [135] |
KB5015878 | Public release: July 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Public release: August 26, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Public release: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19043.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
Version 21H2 (November 2021 Update)
The Windows 10 November 2021 Update[146] (codenamed «21H2»[147]) is the twelfth major update to Windows 10 as the cumulative update to the May 2021 Update. It carries the build number 10.0.19044. The first preview was released on July 15, 2021 to Insiders who opted in to Release Preview Channel that failed to meet minimum system requirements for Windows 11.[148][149] The update began rolling out on November 16, 2021. Notable changes in the November 2021 Update include:[147][150]
- GPU compute support in the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) and Azure IoT Edge for Linux on Windows (EFLOW) deployments
- New simplified passwordless deployment models for Windows Hello for Business
- Support for WPA3 Hash-to-Element (H2E) standards
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1147 [148] |
KB5004296 | Release Preview Channel: July 15, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1149 [151] |
Release Preview Channel: July 20, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1151 [102] |
Release Preview Channel: July 29, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1165 [103] |
KB5005033 | Release Preview Channel: August 10, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1200 [152] |
KB5005101 | Release Preview Channel: August 18, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1202 [153] |
Release Preview Channel: August 31, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1237 [107] |
KB5005565 | Release Preview Channel: September 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1263 [154] |
KB5005611 | Release Preview Channel: September 23, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1266 [109] |
Release Preview Channel: September 30, 2021 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 21H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19044.1288 Version 21H2 [110][89] |
KB5006670 | Release Preview Channel: October 12, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1319 [155] |
KB5006738 | Release Preview Channel: October 19, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1320 [156] |
Release Preview Channel: October 26, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1348 [114] |
KB5007186 | Release Preview Channel: November 9, 2021 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1379 [115] |
KB5007253 | Release Preview Channel: November 16, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1381 [116] |
Release Preview Channel: November 18, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1387 [117] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 22, 2021 |
||
10.0.19044.1415 [118] |
KB5008212 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 14, 2021 |
|
10.0.19044.1466 [119] |
KB5009543 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1469 [120] |
KB5010793 | Public release: January 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1499 [157] |
KB5009596 | Release Preview Channel: January 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1503 [121] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1526 [122] |
KB5010342 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1566 [123] |
KB5010415 | Release Preview Channel and public release: February 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1586 [124] |
KB5011487 | Release Preview Channel and public release: March 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1618 [158] |
KB5011543 | Release Preview Channel: March 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1620 [125] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: March 22, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1645 [126] |
KB5012599 | Release Preview Channel and public release: April 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1679 [159] |
KB5011831 | Release Preview Channel: April 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1682 [127] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: April 25, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1706 [128] |
KB5013942 | Release Preview Channel and public release: May 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1708 [129] |
KB5015020 | Public release: May 19, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1737 [160] |
KB5014023 | Release Preview Channel: May 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1739 [161] |
Release Preview Channel: May 23, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1741 [162][130] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: June 2, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1766 [131] |
KB5014699 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 14, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1767 [132] |
KB5016139 | Release Preview Channel and public release: June 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1806 [163][133] |
KB5014666 | Release Preview Channel: June 23, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.1826 [134] |
KB5015807 | Release Preview Channel and public release: July 12, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1862 [164] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1865 [135] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: July 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel and public release: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1947 [165] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.1949 [137] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: August 26, 2022 |
||
10.0.19044.2006 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel and public release: September 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2075 [166][139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 15, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19044.2130 [140] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 11, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 17, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2192 [167] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2193 [168][142] |
Release Preview Channel: October 24, 2022 Public release: |
||
10.0.19044.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2311 [145] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19044.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2545 [170] |
KB5019275 | Release Preview Channel: January 12, 2023 |
|
10.0.19044.2546 [171] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Version 22H2 (2022 Update)
The Windows 10 2022 Update[172] (codenamed «22H2»[173]) is the thirteenth and current major update to Windows 10. It carries the build number 10.0.19045. The first preview was released to Insiders who opted in to the Release Preview Channel on July 28, 2022.[173] The update began rolling out on October 18, 2022.[172]
Preview builds of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.1865 [173] |
KB5015878 | Release Preview Channel: July 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1889 [136] |
KB5016616 | Release Preview Channel: August 9, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.1949 [137] |
KB5016688 | Release Preview Channel: August 26, 2022 |
Public patches of Windows 10 version 22H2 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Knowledge base | Release date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.19045.2006 Version 22H2 [138] |
KB5017308 | Release Preview Channel: September 13, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2075 [139] |
KB5017380 | Release Preview Channel: September 20, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2130 [140][172][89] |
KB5018410 | Release Preview Channel: October 11, 2022 Public release: |
|
10.0.19045.2132 [141] |
KB5020435 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 18, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2193 [142] |
KB5018482 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 25, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2194 [143] |
KB5020953 | Release Preview Channel and public release: October 28, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2251 [144] |
KB5019959 | Release Preview Channel and public release: November 8, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2301 [174] |
KB5020030 | Release Preview Channel: November 10, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2311 [145] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: November 15, 2022 |
||
10.0.19045.2364 [80] |
KB5021233 | Release Preview Channel and public release: December 13, 2022 |
|
10.0.19045.2486 [169] |
KB5022282 | Release Preview Channel and public release: January 10, 2023 |
|
10.0.19045.2546 [171] |
Release Preview Channel and public release: January 19, 2023 |
Fast Ring / Dev Channel
Legend: | Expired preview version |
---|
Fast Ring
On December 16, 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows Insiders in the Fast Ring will receive builds directly from the rs_prerelease
branch, which are not matched to a specific Windows 10 release. The first build released under the new strategy, build 19536, was made available to Insiders on the same day.[175]
The mn_release
branch was available from May 13, 2020 to June 17, 2020.[176][177] The branch was mandatory for Insiders in the Fast Ring.[177]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Fast Ring | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
10.0.19536.1000 [175] |
Fast ring: December 16, 2019 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.19541.1000 [178] |
Fast ring: January 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19546.1000 [179] |
Fast ring: January 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.19551.1005 [180] |
Fast ring: January 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.19555.1001 [181] |
Fast ring: January 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19559.1000 [183] |
Fast ring: February 5, 2020 |
||
10.0.19564.1000 [184] |
Fast ring: February 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19564.1005 [184] |
|||
10.0.19569.1000 [185] |
Fast ring: February 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.19577.1000 [186] |
Fast ring: March 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19582.1000 [187] |
Fast ring: March 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19587.1000 [188] |
Fast ring: March 18, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19592.1000 [189] |
Fast ring: March 25, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19603.1000 [190] |
Fast ring: April 8, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1000 [191] |
Fast ring: April 15, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19608.1006 [191] |
Fast ring: April 17, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1000 [192] |
Fast ring: April 22, 2020 |
||
10.0.19613.1005 [192] |
Fast ring: April 27, 2020 |
||
10.0.19619.1000 [193] |
Fast ring: April 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.19624.1000 [194] |
Fast ring: May 6, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19628.1 [195] |
Fast ring: May 13, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19631.1 [196] |
Fast ring: May 21, 2020 |
||
10.0.19635.1 [197] |
Fast ring: May 28, 2020 |
||
10.0.19640.1 [198] |
Fast ring: June 3, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.19645.1 [199] |
Fast ring: June 10, 2020 |
||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date | Highlights |
Dev Channel
As of June 15, 2020, Microsoft has introduced the «channels» model to its Windows Insider Program, succeeding its «ring» model.[200] All future builds starting from build 10.0.20150, therefore, would be released to Windows Insiders in the Dev Channel.[176]
The fe_release
branch was available from October 29, 2020 to January 6, 2021.[201][202] The branch was mandatory for Insiders until December 10. Afterward, Insiders could choose to move back to the rs_prerelease
branch.[203]
The co_release
branch was available from April 5 to June 14, 2021.[204] The branch was mandatory for Insiders.
As of June 28, 2021, the Dev Channel has transitioned to Windows 11.[205]
Preview builds of Windows 10 in the Dev Channel | |||
---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
10.0.20150.1000 [176] |
Dev Channel: June 17, 2020 |
Expiration date: July 31, 2020 |
|
10.0.20152.1000 [206] |
Dev Channel: June 24, 2020 |
||
10.0.20161.1000 [207] |
Dev Channel: July 1, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20170.1000 [208] |
Dev Channel: July 15, 2020 |
Expiration date: January 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20175.1000 [209] |
Dev Channel: July 22, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20180.1000 [210] |
Dev Channel: July 29, 2020 |
||
10.0.20185.1000 [211] |
Dev Channel: August 5, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20190.1000 [212] |
Dev Channel: August 12, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20197.1000 [213] |
Dev Channel: August 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20201.1000 [214] |
Dev Channel: August 26, 2020 |
||
10.0.20206.1000 [215] |
Dev Channel: September 2, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1000 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 10, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20211.1005 [216] |
Dev Channel: September 11, 2020 |
The rollout of this build has been pulled due to issues related to the installing process. | |
10.0.20215.1000 [218] |
Dev Channel: September 16, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20221.1000 [219] |
Dev Channel: September 23, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20226.1000 [220] |
Dev Channel: September 30, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1000 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 7, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20231.1005 [221] |
Dev Channel: October 13, 2020 |
||
10.0.20236.1000 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 14, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20236.1005 [222] |
Dev Channel: October 16, 2020 |
||
10.0.20241.1000 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 21, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20241.1005 [223] |
Dev Channel: October 23, 2020 |
||
10.0.20246.1 [201] |
Dev Channel: October 29, 2020 |
|
|
10.0.20251.1 [224] |
Dev Channel: November 4, 2020 |
||
10.0.20257.1 [225] |
Dev Channel: November 11, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 18, 2020 |
||
10.0.20262.1010 [226] |
Dev Channel: November 20, 2020 |
||
10.0.20270.1 [227] |
Dev Channel: December 3, 2020 |
Expiration date: October 31, 2021 |
|
10.0.20277.1 [203] |
Dev Channel: December 10, 2020 |
||
10.0.21277.1000 [228] |
|
||
10.0.20279.1 [229] |
Dev Channel: December 14, 2020 |
||
10.0.21286.1000 [202] |
Dev Channel: January 6, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1000 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 13, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21292.1010 [230] |
Dev Channel: January 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1000 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 21, 2021 |
||
10.0.21296.1010 [231] |
Dev Channel: January 25, 2021 |
||
10.0.21301.1000 [232] |
Dev Channel: January 27, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21301.1010 [232] |
Dev Channel: February 1, 2021 |
||
10.0.21313.1000 [233] |
Dev Channel: February 12, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21318.1000 [234] |
Dev Channel: February 19, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21322.1000 [235] |
Dev Channel: February 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1000 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 3, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21327.1010 [236] |
Dev Channel: March 8, 2021 |
||
10.0.21332.1000 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 10, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21332.1010 [237] |
Dev Channel: March 15, 2021 |
||
10.0.21337.1000 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 17, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21337.1010 [238] |
Dev Channel: March 19, 2021 |
||
10.0.21343.1000 [239] |
Dev Channel: March 24, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21354.1 [204] |
Dev Channel: April 7, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21359.1 [240] |
Dev Channel: April 14, 2021 |
|
|
10.0.21364.1 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 21, 2021 |
|
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10.0.21364.1000 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 24, 2021 |
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10.0.21364.1011 [241] |
Dev Channel: April 28, 2021 |
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10.0.21370.1 [242] |
Dev Channel: April 29, 2021 |
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10.0.21376.1 [243] |
Dev Channel: May 6, 2021 |
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10.0.21382.1 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 14, 2021 |
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10.0.21382.1000 [244] |
Dev Channel: May 18, 2021 |
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10.0.21387.1 [245] |
Dev Channel: May 21, 2021 |
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10.0.21390.1 [246] |
Dev Channel: May 26, 2021 |
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10.0.21390.1000 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 7, 2021 |
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10.0.21390.1010 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 10, 2021 |
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10.0.21390.2025 [246] |
Dev Channel: June 14, 2021 |
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Transitioned to Windows 11; see Windows 11 version history | |||
Version | Release date(s) | Expiration date(s) | Highlights |
Mobile version history
See also
- Windows Server 2016 version history
- Windows Server 2019 version history
- Windows Phone version history
- Windows 10 Mobile version history
- Xbox OS version history
- Windows 11 version history
References
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- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19043.928 (21H1) to Beta & Release Preview Channels». Windows Insider Blog. April 14, 2021.
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- ^ a b «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1381 / 19043.1381 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
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- ^ a b «January 17, 2022—KB5010793 (OS Builds 19042.1469, 19043.1469, and 19044.1469) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- ^ a b «January 25, 2022—KB5009596 (OS Builds 19042.1503, 19043.1503, and 19044.1503)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 8, 2022—KB5010342 (OS Builds 19042.1526, 19043.1526, and 19044.1526)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
- ^ a b «February 15, 2022—KB5010415 (OS Builds 19042.1566, 19043.1566, and 19044.1566)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 8, 2022—KB5011487 (OS Builds 19042.1586, 19043.1586, and 19044.1586)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
- ^ a b «March 22, 2022—KB5011543 (OS Builds 19042.1620, 19043.1620, and 19044.1620)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 12, 2022—KB5012599 (OS Builds 19042.1645, 19043.1645, and 19044.1645)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
- ^ a b «April 25, 2022—KB5011831 (OS Builds 19042.1682, 19043.1682, and 19044.1682)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «May 10, 2022—KB5013942 (OS Builds 19042.1706, 19043.1706, and 19044.1706)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
- ^ a b «May 19, 2022—KB5015020 (OS Builds 19042.1708) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 2, 2022—KB5014023 (OS Builds 19042.1741, 19043.1741, and 19044.1741)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 2, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 14, 2022—KB5014699 (OS Builds 19042.1766, 19043.1766, and 19044.1766)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 20, 2022—KB5016139 (OS Builds 19042.1767, 19043.1767, and 19044.1767)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ a b «June 28, 2022—KB5014666 (OS Builds 19042.1806, 19043.1806, and 19044.1806)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
- ^ a b «July 12, 2022—KB5015807 (OS Builds 19042.1826, 19043.1826, and 19044.1826)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
- ^ a b «July 26, 2022—KB5015878 (OS Builds 19042.1865, 19043.1865, and 19044.1865) Preview». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ a b c «August 9, 2022—KB5016616 (OS Builds 19042.1889, 19043.1889, and 19044.1889)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
- ^ a b c «August 26, 2022—KB5016688 (OS Builds 19042.1949, 19043.1949, and 19044.1949)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
- ^ a b c «September 13, 2022—KB5017308 (OS Builds 19042.2006, 19043.2006, and 19044.2006)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
- ^ a b c «September 20, 2022—KB5017380 (OS Builds 19042.2075, 19043.2075, and 19044.2075)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c «October 11, 2022—KB5018410 (OS Builds 19042.2130, 19043.2130, and 19044.2130)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b c «October 17, 2022—KB5020435 (OS Builds 19042.2132, 19043.2132, and 19044.2132) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
- ^ a b c «October 25, 2022—KB5018482 (OS Builds 19042.2193, 19043.2193, and 19044.2193) Preview». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved October 26, 2022.
- ^ a b c «October 28, 2022—KB5020953 (OS Builds 19042.2194, 19043.2194, and 19044.2194) Out-of-band». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
- ^ a b c «November 8, 2022—KB5019959 (OS Builds 19042.2251, 19043.2251, 19044.2251, and 19045.2251)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
- ^ a b c «November 15, 2022—KB5020030 (OS Builds 19042.2311, 19043.2311, 19044.2311, and 19045.2311) Preview». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ «Preparing the Windows 10 November 2021 Update for Release». Windows Insider Blog. October 21, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
- ^ a b Cable, John (July 15, 2021). «Introducing the next feature update to Windows 10: 21H2». Windows Insider Blog. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 19044.1147 (21H2)». Windows Insider Blog. July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
- ^ «How to get the Windows 10 November 2021 Update». Windows Experience Blog. November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
- ^ Ohlinger, Mandi. «What’s new in Windows 10, version 21H2 for IT pros — What’s new in Windows». Microsoft Docs. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
- ^ «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 19044.1149 (21H2)». Windows Insider Blog. July 20, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
- ^ «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 19044.1200 (21H2)». Windows Insider Blog. August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
- ^ «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 19044.1202 (21H2)». Windows Insider Blog. August 31, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1263 (21H2) to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1319 (21H2) to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. Microsoft. October 19, 2021. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1320 (21H2) to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. Microsoft. October 26, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1499 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. January 14, 2022. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1618 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. March 14, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1679 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
- ^ «KB5014023 Windows 10 1904x.1737 [Manueller Download] als optionales Update». Deskmodder.de (in German). May 12, 2022. Retrieved May 13, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1739 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1741 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. June 2, 2022. Retrieved June 2, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1806 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1862 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. July 18, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.1947 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. August 15, 2022. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.2075 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. September 15, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2022.
- ^ «Releasing Windows 10 Build 19044.2192 to Release Preview Channel». Windows Insider Blog. October 18, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2022.
- ^ «KB5018482 Windows 10 1904x.2193 [Manueller Download] als neues optionales Update [Update]». Deskmodder.de (in German). October 24, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
- ^ a b «January 10, 2023—KB5022282 (OS Builds 19042.2486, 19044.2486, and 19045.2486)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
- ^ «KB5019275 Windows 10 1904x.2545 [Manual Download] as an optional update». Deskmodder.de (in German). January 13, 2023. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ a b «January 19, 2023—KB5019275 (OS Builds 19042.2546, 19044.2546, and 19045.2546)». Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
- ^ a b c «How to get the Windows 10 2022 Update». Windows Experience Blog. October 18, 2022. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
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- ^ «Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 19546». Windows Experience Blog. January 16, 2020. Archived from the original on January 19, 2020. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
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External links
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