Windows 10 Mobile Панель мониторинга учетной записи Майкрософт Еще…Меньше
Windows 10 Mobile: общие сведения
С 10 декабря 2019 г. пользователи Windows 10 Mobile больше не могут бесплатно получать от корпорации Майкрософт обновления системы безопасности, не связанные с безопасностью исправления, техническую поддержку и обновления технических сведений в Интернете. Поддержка может предоставляться сторонними компаниями или в рамках платных программ, но следует помнить, что служба поддержки Microsoft не будет предоставлять общедоступных обновлений или исправлений для Windows 10 Mobile.
Только модели устройств, для которых доступна операционная система Windows 10 Mobile версии 1709, поддерживаются до указанной даты. Для моделей телефонов Lumia 640 и 640 XL версия 1703 Window 10 Mobile была последней поддерживаемой версией ОС, ее поддержка прекращается 11 июня 2019 г. Дополнительные сведения см.в разделе Доступность Windows 10 Mobile для различных моделей устройств.
Окончание поддержки означает, что пользователи больше не будут получать обновления продукта или системы безопасности для операционной системы Windows 10 Mobile. Это соответствует нашей политике жизненного цикла поддержки.
После окончания поддержки в течение трех месяцев будут создаваться автоматические или ручные резервные копии устройства с параметрами и некоторыми приложениями до 10 марта 2020 г. Некоторые службы, включая отправку фотографий и восстановление устройства из существующей резервной копии устройства, могут продолжать работать в течение еще 12 месяцев после окончания поддержки.
Окончание поддержки означает, что возможности, связанные с функциями Xbox, будут ограничены или прекратятся. Кроме того, с 16 мая 2022 г. будут отключено получение достижений через устройства Windows Phone. Некоторые игры могут оставаться доступными локально на телефоне, но достижения не будут записываться в ваш профиль Xbox.
Нет, окончание поддержки Windows 10 Mobile применяется ко всем устройствам с Windows 10 Mobile.
Корпорация Майкрософт больше не продает и не производит устройства с Windows 10 Mobile. Свяжитесь с продавцом напрямую, чтобы обсудить возврат и возмещение средств.
После окончания поддержки Windows 10 Mobile мы рекомендуем клиентам перейти на поддерживаемое устройство с Android или iOS. Миссия корпорации Майкрософт состоит в том, чтобы каждый человек и каждая организация на планете могли достигнуть большего, и поэтому мы стремимся поддерживать наши мобильные приложения на этих платформах и устройствах.
Клиентам, которые хотят продолжать использовать устройство с Windows 10 Mobile после 10 декабря 2019 г., рекомендуется вручную создать резервную копию, перейдя в раздел Параметры -> Обновление и безопасность -> Служба архивации -> Дополнительные параметры и выбрав элемент Создать резервную копию до этой даты.
У нас нет планов удаления предыдущих обновлений Windows 10 Mobile из Центра обновления Windows.
Да. Ваше устройство с Windows 10 Mobile продолжит работать после 10 декабря 2019 г., но не будет получать обновления после этой даты (в том числе обновления для системы безопасности). Кроме того, функция резервного копирования устройства и другие внутренние службы станут недоступными, как описано выше.
Чтобы посмотреть, какая версия операционной системы Windows Phone установлена на телефоне, выполните следующие действия.
-
Перейдите в раздел Параметры -> Система -> Об устройстве.
-
Выберите элемент Дополнительные сведения.
-
В разделе Программное обеспечение появится Windows 10 Mobile.
-
В разделе Сборка ОС отображается 10.0.15254.<xxxx>, где <xxxx>обозначает определенную сборку исправления. Содержимое каждой сборки исправления описано на странице Журнал обновлений Windows 10.
-
Коммерческие компании
Корпорация Майкрософт работает со многими коммерческими компаниями, чтобы помочь им в успешной миграции на поддерживаемую платформу до даты окончания поддержки.
Технологии развивались вместе с требованиями и ожиданиями клиентов и партнеров, которые уже внедрили современные платформы и устройства Android или iOS. Миссия корпорации Майкрософт состоит в том, чтобы каждый человек и каждая организация на планете могли достигнуть большего, и поэтому мы стремимся поддерживать наши мобильные приложения на платформах и устройствах Android или iOS.
Поддержка Windows 10 Mobile для потребителей и компаний прекращается в один и тот же день. Корпорация Майкрософт рекомендует всем клиентам перейти на поддерживаемое устройство с Android или iOS. Корпоративным клиентам необходимо обратиться к группе работы с заказчиками, если у них есть дополнительные вопросы.
Дата окончания поддержки применяется ко всем продуктам Windows 10 Mobile, в том числе Windows 10 Mobile и Windows 10 Mobile Корпоративная. Чтобы посмотреть, какая версия операционной системы Windows Mobile установлена на устройстве, выполните следующие действия.
-
Перейдите в раздел Параметры -> Система -> Об устройстве.
-
Выберите элемент Дополнительные сведения.
-
В разделе Программное обеспечение отображается ОС.
Нужна дополнительная помощь?
Список устройств с Windows 10 Mobile — List of Windows 10 Mobile devices
Это список всех устройств, изначально поставляемых с Microsoft Windows 10 Mobile Операционная система. В список также включены устройства, работающие два дополнительных варианта Windows 10 для мобильных устройств, Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise и Windows 10 IoT Mobile Enterprise. Все перечисленные ниже устройства поддерживают SD-карту.
Поддерживаемые процессоры: Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 210, 212, 410, 617, 800, 801, 808, 810 и 820, а также Rockchip’s RK3288.
Устройства
Телефоны
Товар | Дата выхода | ЦПУ | баран (ГБ) |
Место хранения (ГБ) |
Отображать | Камера (МП) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Разрешение | Размер (″ / Мм) |
Тип | Задний | Передний | |||||
Acer Liquid M320[1] | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 480p | 4,5 дюйма (110 мм) | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Acer Liquid M330[2] | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 480p | 4,5 дюйма (110 мм) | IPS LCD | 5 | 5 |
Арчос Цезий 50[3] | Январь 2016 | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Буш Элума | Январь 2016 | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 5 |
Cherry Mobile Alpha Prime 4 | Март 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 0.5 | 4 | 480p | 4,0 дюйма (100 мм) | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Cherry Mobile Alpha Prime 5 | Март 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Coship Moly L08-W | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 480p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Coship Moly X5-W | Март 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Covia BREEZ X5 | Апрель 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Diginnos Mobile DG-W10M | Декабрь 2015 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Freetel Katana 01 | Декабрь 2015 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 480p | 4,5 дюйма (110 мм) | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Freetel Katana 02 | Декабрь 2015 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 2 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Geanee WPJ40-10 | Январь 2016 | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 480p[1] | 4,0 дюйма (100 мм) | TN ЖК-дисплей | 5 | 2 |
Softbank 503LV | Октябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 32 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 5 |
Microsoft Lumia 550[4] | Декабрь 2015 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 720p | 4,7 дюйма (120 мм) | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Microsoft Lumia 650[5] | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 212 | 1 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | AMOLED | 8 | 5 |
Microsoft Lumia 950[6] | Ноябрь 2015 | Львиный зев 808 | 3 | 32 | 1440p | 5,2 дюйма (130 мм) | AMOLED | 20 | 5 |
Тринити НуАнс Нео | Январь 2016 | Львиный зев 617 | 2 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
WhartonBrooks Cerulean Moment | Март 2017 г. | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 32 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
Trekstor WinPhone 5.0 | Сентябрь 2017 г. | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
Wileyfox Pro | Сентябрь 2017 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 2 | 16 | 720p | 5,0 дюймов (130 мм) | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Фаблеты
Товар | Дата выхода | ЦПУ | баран (ГБ) |
Место хранения (ГБ) |
Аккумулятор (мАч) | Отображать | Камера (МП) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Разрешение | Размер (″) |
Тип | Задний | Передний | ||||||
Microsoft Lumia 950 XL[7] | Ноябрь 2015 | Львиный зев 810 | 3 | 32 | 3340 | 1440p | 5.7 | AMOLED | 20 | 5 |
Acer Jade Primo[8] | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 808 | 3 | 32 | 2800 | 1080p | 5.5 | AMOLED | 21 | 8 |
Alcatel OneTouch Fierce XL[9] | Январь 2016 | Львиный зев 210 | 2 | 16 | 2500 | 720p | 5.5 | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Alcatel Idol 4S | Ноябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 820 | 4 | 64 | 3000 | 1080p | 5.5 | AMOLED | 21 | 8 |
ARP XC01Q | Апрель 2016 г. | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 32 | 2600 | 720p | 5.5 | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
Coship Moly X1-W | Январь 2016 | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 16 | 2600 | 720p | 5.5 | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
Coship Moly PCPhone X7-W | Апрель 2016 г. | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 32 | 3900 | 1080p | 6.0 | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
CUBE WP10 | Август 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 2 | 16 | 2850 | 720p | 6.98 | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Funker W5.5 Pro | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 16 | 2600 | 720p | 5.5 | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
Funker W6.0 Pro 2 | Июнь 2016 | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 32 | 3900 | 1080p | 6.0 | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
HP Elite X3 | Сентябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 820 | 4 | 64 | 4150 | 1440p | 5.96 | AMOLED | 16 | 8 |
Компьютерная мышь MADOSMA Q601 | Сентябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 32 | 3900 | 1080p | 6.0 | AMOLED | 13 | 5 |
VAIO Phone Biz[10] | Апрель 2016 г. | Львиный зев 617 | 3 | 16 | 2800 | 1080p | 5.5 | AMOLED | 13 | 5 |
Ямада Денки EveryPhone[11] | Декабрь 2015 г. | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 32 | 2600 | 720p | 5.5 | IPS LCD | 13 | 5 |
Таблетки
Товар | Дата выхода | ЦПУ | баран (ГБ) |
Место хранения (ГБ) |
Отображать | Камера (МП) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Разрешение | Размер (″) |
Тип | Задний | Передний | |||||
Атек Айкун S79 | Август 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 1024 х 600 | 6.95 | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Alcatel OneTouch Pixi 3 (8)[12] | Март 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 1280 х 800 | 8.0 | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Pipo U8T | Март 2016 г. | RockChip RK3288 | 1 или 2 | 16 или 32 | 1024 x 768 | 7.85 | IPS LCD | 5 | 2 |
Прочные устройства
Товар | Дата выхода | ЦПУ | баран (ГБ) |
Место хранения (ГБ) |
Отображать | Камера (МП) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Разрешение | Размер (″) |
Тип | Задний | Передний | |||||
Синяя птица EF400 | Февраль 2016 г. | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 8 или 16 | 720p | 4.0 | IPS LCD | 13 | 1.3 |
Синяя птица EF500 / EF500R | Июнь 2016 | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 8 | 720p | 5.0 | IPS LCD | 13 | 1.3 |
Лучший источник RMQ5018 | Август 2016 г. | Львиный зев 210 | 1 | 8 | 720p | 5.0 | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
Janam XT2 | Сентябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 410 | 1 или 2 | 8 или 16 | 720p | 5.0 | IPS LCD | 8 | 2 |
M3 SM10LTE | Октябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 410 | 2 | 16 | 720p | 5.0 | IPS LCD | 8 | 5 |
Panasonic ToughPad FZ-F1 | Октябрь 2016 | Львиный зев 801 | 2 | 16 | 720p | 4.7 | IPS LCD | 8 | 5 |
Зебра TC70x | Июнь 2017 г. | Snapdragon 808 1,7 ГГц | 2 или 4 | 16 или 32 | 720p | 4.7 | IPS LCD | 8 | 1.3 |
[2]Смотрите также
- История версий Windows 10 Mobile
- Windows 10 Mobile
- Список устройств Windows Phone 8
- Список устройств Windows Phone 8.1
Примечания
- ^1 В настоящее время это единственное устройство, которое поставляется с Windows 10 Mobile и использует разрешение экрана 800 x 480.
Рекомендации
- ^ «Acer Liquid M320 — Полные характеристики телефона». Gsmarena.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ а б Уилсон, Шейн. «Acer Liquid M330 — Полные характеристики телефона». Gsmarena.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «ARCHOS: Android или Windows, выберите свой смартфон приключение» (PDF). Archos.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ Microsoft. «Microsoft Lumia 550 — Смартфоны — Microsoft — Индия». Microsoft.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Microsoft Lumia 650 — Полные характеристики телефона». Gsmarena.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Microsoft Lumia 950 — Полные характеристики телефона». Gsmarena.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Microsoft Lumia 950 XL — Полные технические характеристики телефона». Gsmarena.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Acer Liquid Jade Primo — Полные технические характеристики телефона». Gsmarena.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Анонсирован смартфон Alcatel OneTouch Fierce XL с Windows 10 Mobile, который выйдет на T-Mobile». Windowscentral.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Первый мобильный телефон VAIO с Windows 10 уже здесь, и он выглядит потрясающе». Windowscemtral.com. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «EveryPhone — マ ー ト フ ォ ン で Windows を 実 現». Yamada-denki.jp. Получено 8 июн 2016.
- ^ «Архивная копия». Архивировано из оригинал 4 марта 2016 г.. Получено 11 января, 2016.CS1 maint: заархивированная копия как заголовок (связь)
Официальный релиз операционной системы Windows 10 Mobile можно считать состоявшимся — в продажу поступили Lumia 950 и Lumia 950 XL под управлением этой платформы, а также инсайдерам стали доступны финальные сборки мобильной «десятки». А что насчет смартфонов предыдущего поколения под управлением Windows Phone 8 / 8.1? Мы решили собрать всю имеющуюся у нас информацию о грядущих обновлениях до Windows 10 Mobile.
Кто обновится
17 марта 2016 года компания Microsoft объявила о старте распространения обновлений с Windows 10 Mobile для смартфонов Lumia старого поколения. Первыми апдейты получат:
- Lumia 435;
- Lumia 535;
- Lumia 635 (1 ГБ ОЗУ);
- Lumia 640 / 640 XL;
- Lumia 735;
- Lumia 830;
- Lumia 930.
Для получения обновления необходимо установить приложение UpdateAdvisor, которое проверит смартфон на готовность к апгрейду и подскажет, что нужно сделать, если какие-то вещи мешают установке новой версии системы. Скачать приложение UpdateAdvisor для Windows Phone 8 можно в каталоге Windows Store.
Windows Phone 8
Обновление с Windows 10 Mobile не будет доступно для смартфонов Lumia с 512 МБ оперативной памяти, которые даже участвуют в программе тестирования Windows Insider Preview. Для установки Windows 10 Mobile необходимо обновление Lumia Denim.
Полный список смартфонов, которые в итоге получат Windows 10 Mobile:
- Lumia 1520;
- Lumia 930;
- Lumia 640 / 640XL;
- Lumia 730 / 735;
- Lumia 830;
- Lumia 532 / 535;
- Lumia 540;
- Lumia 635 / 636 / 638 1GB;
- Lumia 430 / 435;
- BLU Win HD w510u;
- BLU Win HD LTE x150q;
- MCJ Madosma Q501.
Видео-инструкция от Microsoft по обновлению до Windows 10 Mobile:
Устройства других производителей
К сожалению, практически ни одно устройство с Windows Phone 8 от сторонних производителей, кроме BLU и MCJ, не обновится до Windows 10 Mobile. В официальном списке от Microsoft нет ни аппаратов от HTC, ни флагмана от Samsung. При этом HTC выпустила флагман на Windows Phone 8 не так давно, и он имеет мощные характеристики. Видимо, поддержка устройства заброшена.
Эта статья будет оперативно обновляться по мере появления свежей информации из официальных или хотя бы неофициальных источников. Если вам есть что добавить, пишите в комментариях.
- 10 приложений, которые нужно сразу установить на новый компьютер
- Об этих телефонах Nokia мечтали наши родители. Сейчас таких не делают
- Как главный камерафон прошлого снимает сейчас: тестирую Nokia Lumia 1020
- Всё ещё продаются: 10 легендарных Nokia, выставленных на AliExpress занедорого
- Рейтинг недорогих, но хороших смартфонов до 20 000 рублей. Без лукавства о минусах
For the similarly-named Windows CE-based operating system, see Windows Mobile.
Screenshot of Windows 10 Mobile home screen |
|
Developer | Microsoft Corporation |
---|---|
OS family | Windows 10 |
Working state | No longer supported |
Released to manufacturing |
November 20, 2015; 7 years ago[1] |
General availability |
March 17, 2016; 6 years ago |
Final release | 10.0.15254.603 (KB4535289)[2] / January 14, 2020; 3 years ago |
Update method | Windows Update[3] |
Package manager | XAP, APPX |
Platforms | ARM 32-bit,[4] ARM 64-bit |
Kernel type | Hybrid (Windows NT) |
Preceded by | Windows Phone 8.1 (2014) Windows RT (2012) |
Succeeded by | Microsoft Launcher via Android in Surface Duo (2020) |
Support status | |
Version 1511 November Update: Unsupported as of January 9, 2018[5]
Version 1607 Anniversary Update: Unsupported as of October 9, 2018[6] Version 1703 Creators Update: Unsupported as of June 11, 2019[7] Version 1709 Fall Creators Update: Extended support ended on January 14, 2020[8][9] |
Windows 10 Mobile is a discontinued mobile operating system developed by Microsoft. First released in 2015, it is a successor to Windows Phone 8.1, but was marketed by Microsoft as being an edition of its PC operating system Windows 10.[10][11]
Windows 10 Mobile aimed to provide greater consistency with its counterpart for PCs, including more extensive synchronization of content, Universal Windows Platform apps, as well as the capability, on supported hardware, to connect devices to an external display and use a desktop interface with mouse and keyboard input support (reminiscent of Windows on PCs). Microsoft built tools for developers to port iOS Objective-C apps with minimal modifications. Windows Phone 8.1 smartphones are eligible for upgrade to Windows 10 Mobile, pursuant to manufacturer and carrier support.[12] Some features vary depending on hardware compatibility.[13]
Windows 10 Mobile was designed for use on smartphones and phablets running on 32-bit ARM processor architectures.[4] Microsoft also intended for the platform to be used on ARM tablets with screens 9 inches or smaller in size, but such devices were rarely commercially released. Windows 10 Mobile entered public beta for selected Lumia smartphones on February 12, 2015.[14] The first Lumia smartphones powered by Windows 10 Mobile were released on November 20, 2015, while eligible Windows Phone devices began receiving updates to Windows 10 Mobile on March 17, 2016, pursuant to manufacturer and carrier support.
The platform never achieved any significant degree of popularity or market share in comparison to Android or iOS. By 2017, Microsoft had already begun to downplay Windows 10 Mobile, having discontinued active development (beyond maintenance releases) due to a lack of user and developer interest in the platform, and focusing more on serving incumbent mobile operating systems as part of its software and services strategy. Support for Windows 10 Mobile ended on January 14, 2020. As of November 2021, Windows 10 Mobile has 0.01% market share of the mobile operating system market.[15]
Development[edit]
Microsoft had already begun the process of unifying the Windows platform across device classes in 2012; Windows Phone 8 dropped the Windows CE-based architecture of its predecessor, Windows Phone 7,[16] for a platform built upon the NT kernel that shared much of the same architecture with its PC counterpart Windows 8 including file system (NTFS), networking stack, security elements, graphics engine (DirectX), device driver framework and hardware abstraction layer.[17][18] At Build 2014, Microsoft also unveiled the concept of Universal Windows Apps. With the addition of Windows Runtime support to these platforms, apps created for Windows 8.1 could now be ported to Windows Phone 8.1 and Xbox One while sharing a common codebase with their PC counterparts. User data and licenses for an app could also be shared between multiple platforms.[19]
In July 2014, Microsoft’s then-new CEO Satya Nadella explained that the company was planning to «streamline the next version of Windows from three operating systems into one single converged operating system for screens of all sizes», unifying Windows, Windows Phone, and Windows Embedded around a common architecture and a unified application ecosystem. However, Nadella stated that these internal changes would not have any effect on how the operating systems are marketed and sold.[20][21]
On September 30, 2014, Microsoft unveiled Windows 10; Terry Myerson explained that Windows 10 would be Microsoft’s «most comprehensive platform ever», promoting plans to provide a «unified» platform for desktop computers, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and all-in-one devices.[22][23] Windows 10 on phones was publicly unveiled during the Windows 10: The Next Chapter press event on January 21, 2015; unlike previous Windows Phone versions, it would also expand the platform’s focus to small, ARM-based tablets. Microsoft’s previous attempt at an operating system for ARM-based tablets, Windows RT (which was based upon the PC version of Windows 8), was commercially unsuccessful.[24]
During the 2015 Build keynote, Microsoft announced the middleware toolkit «Islandwood», later known as Windows Bridge for iOS, which provides a toolchain that can assist developers in porting Objective-C software (primarily iOS projects) to build as Universal Windows Apps.[25][26] An early build of Windows Bridge for iOS was released as open source software under the MIT License on August 6, 2015.[26][27] Visual Studio 2015 can also convert Xcode projects into Visual Studio projects.[26][28][29] Microsoft also announced plans for a toolkit codenamed «Centennial»,[30] which would allow desktop Windows software using Win32 APIs to be ported to Windows 10 Mobile.[31]
Project Astoria[edit]
At Build, Microsoft had also announced an Android runtime environment for Windows 10 Mobile known as «Astoria», which would allow Android apps to run in an emulated environment with minimal changes, and have access to Microsoft platform APIs such as Bing Maps and Xbox Live as nearly drop-in replacements for equivalent Google Mobile Services. Google Mobile Services and certain core APIs would not be available, and apps with «deep integration into background tasks» were said to poorly support the environment.[32][33]
On February 25, 2016, after already having delayed it in November 2015,[31][34] Microsoft announced that «Astoria» would be shelved, arguing that it was redundant to the native Windows Bridge toolkit since iOS is already a primary target for mobile app development. The company also encouraged use of products from Xamarin (which they had acquired the previous day) for multi-platform app development using C# programming language instead.[30][35] Portions of Astoria were used as a basis for the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) platform on the PC version of Windows 10.[36]
Naming[edit]
To promote it as being unified with its desktop equivalent, Microsoft promoted the operating system as being an edition of Windows 10. Microsoft had begun to phase out specific references to the Windows Phone brand in its advertising in mid-2014, but critics have still considered the operating system to be an iteration and continuation of Windows Phone due to its lineage and similar overall functionality. Microsoft referred to the OS as «Windows 10 for phones and small tablets» during its unveiling,[37] and leaked screenshots from a Technical Preview build identified the operating system as «Windows 10 Mobile».[38][39][40][41] The technical preview was officially called the «Windows 10 Technical Preview for phones»,[42] while the user agent of Microsoft Edge contained a reference to «Windows Phone 10».[43]
On May 13, 2015, Microsoft officially confirmed the platform would be known as Windows 10 Mobile.[10][44]
Features[edit]
A major aspect of Windows 10 Mobile is a focus on harmonizing user experiences and functionality between different classes of devices—specifically, devices running the PC-oriented version of Windows 10. Under the Universal Windows Platform concept, Windows Runtime apps for Windows 10 on PC can be ported to other platforms in the Windows 10 family with nearly the same codebase, but with adaptations for specific device classes. Windows 10 Mobile also shares user interface elements with its PC counterpart, such as the updated Action Center and settings menu.[19][24][37][38][45] During its initial unveiling, Microsoft presented several examples of Windows apps that would have similar functionality and user interfaces between Windows 10 on desktops and mobile devices, including updated Photos and Maps apps, and new Microsoft Office apps.[46][47][48] Although marketed as a converged platform, and as with Windows Phone 8, using a Windows NT-based kernel, Windows 10 Mobile still cannot run Win32 desktop applications, but is compatible with software designed for Windows Phone 8.[49]
Notifications can be synced between devices; dismissing a notification on, for example, a laptop, will also dismiss it from a phone. Certain types of notifications now allow inline replies. The start screen now has the option to display wallpapers as a background of the screen behind translucent tiles, rather than within the tiles.[50] The messaging app adds support for internet-based Skype messaging alongside SMS, similarly to Apple’s iMessage, and can synchronize these conversations with other devices.[39][51] The camera app has been updated to match the «Lumia Camera» app previously exclusive to Lumia products,[51] and a new Photos app aggregates content from local storage and OneDrive, and can perform automatic enhancements to photos.[51] The on-screen keyboard now contains a virtual pointing stick for manipulating the text editing cursor, a dedicated voice input button, and can be shifted towards the left or right of the screen to improve one-handed usability on larger devices.[38][51][52]
Windows 10 Mobile supports «Continuum», a feature that allows supported devices to connect to an external display, and scale its user interface and apps into a «PC-like» desktop interface with support for mouse and keyboard input over USB or Bluetooth.[53][54] Devices can connect directly to external displays wirelessly using Miracast,[55] via USB-C, or via docking station accessories with USB ports, as well as HDMI and DisplayPort outputs.[56]
A new iteration of the Office Mobile suite, Office for Windows 10, is also bundled. Based upon the Android and iOS versions of Office Mobile, they introduce a new user interface with a variation of the ribbon toolbar used by the desktop version, and a new mobile version of Outlook. Outlook utilizes the same rendering engine as the Windows desktop version of Microsoft Word.[45][46][57] Microsoft Edge replaces Internet Explorer Mobile as the default web browser.[58]
Release[edit]
Windows 10 Mobile’s first-party launch devices—the Lumia 950, Lumia 950 XL, and Lumia 550—were released in November 2015 being the first phones to ship with Windows 10 Mobile.[59][60] Monthly updates to the OS software are being released to address bugs and security issues. These updates are distributed to all Windows 10 Mobile devices and do not require the intervention of a user’s wireless carrier in order to authorize their distribution. Firmware upgrades will still require authorization by the user’s carrier.[61]
The Windows Insider program, adopted to provide a public beta for the PC version of Windows 10,[62] is used to provide a public beta version of Windows 10 Mobile for selected devices.[63] A build released on April 10, 2015, was to support most second and third generation Lumia products, but the Lumia 930, Lumia Icon, and Lumia 640 XL did not receive the update due to scaling bugs, and delivery was suspended as a whole due to backup and restore issues on some models.[64][65] An update to the Windows Phone Recovery Tool resolved these concerns,[66] and delivery of Windows 10 updates was restored to the 520 with build 10052, and to the 640 with build 10080.[citation needed]
Build number 10136 was released on June 16, 2015, with a «migration bug» that required that existing devices on build 10080 be reverted to Windows Phone 8.1 using the Recovery Tool before the installation of 10136 could proceed.[67] This migration bug was fixed a week later with the release of build 10149.[68] Mobile builds of the Redstone branch till 14322 were halted for the device Lumia 635 (1 GB RAM) due to bugs.[3]
Upgrade release[edit]
Some Windows Phone 8.1 smartphones can be upgraded to Windows 10 Mobile, pursuant to hardware compatibility, manufacturer support, and carrier support. Not all phones can receive the update nor support all of its features.[12][63] Microsoft originally stated that stable upgrades for Windows Phone 8.1 devices would be released in December 2015; however, the release was ultimately delayed to March 17, 2016.[69][70] Among first-party devices, only the Lumia 430, 435, 532, 535, 540, 635 (1 GB RAM), 640, 640 XL, 735, 830, 929, 930 and 1520 are supported. The only third-party devices supported are the BLU Products Win HD w510u and Win HD LTE x150q, and the MCJ Madosma Q501. Windows 10 Mobile does not officially support any HTC devices (HTC One M8 for Windows, HTC Windows Phone 8X, HTC Windows Phone 8S), although the HTC One M8 for Windows could be upgraded to the public release version of Windows 10 Mobile through the Windows Insider program. While Microsoft stated that the Nokia Lumia Icon may be upgraded at a later date, the company stated that there will not be a second wave of officially supported devices. Microsoft also removed statements which promoted the BLU Win JR LTE as being compatible with Windows 10.[71][72][73]
Microsoft originally stated that all Lumia smartphones running Windows Phone 8 and 8.1 would receive updates to 10, but Microsoft later reiterated that only devices with the «Lumia Denim» firmware revision and at least 8 GB of internal storage would receive the upgrade.[52][60] In February 2015, Joe Belfiore stated that Microsoft was working on support for devices with 512 MB of RAM, (such as the popular Nokia Lumia 520),[63] but these plans have since been dropped.[74] Upon the official upgrade release, some Lumia models, particularly the Lumia 1020 and 1320, were excluded despite meeting the previously announced criteria. Microsoft cited poor user feedback on the performance of preview builds on these models as reasoning.[75] On October 17, 2017, Nearly 2 years after the Windows 10 release, Microsoft released an Over-The-Cable (OTC) Updater tool to bring all Lumias up to date to the latest supported Windows 10 build, even older 512 MB and 1 GB RAM unlocked devices such as the 520, 620, 720, 925, 920 etc. which were updated using the tool to Build 10586 (November Update).[76]
Devices[edit]
Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL, Microsoft’s last flagship devices running Windows 10 Mobile.
As with Windows Phone, Windows 10 Mobile supports ARM system-on-chips from Qualcomm’s Snapdragon line. In March 2015, Ars Technica reported that the operating system will also introduce support for IA-32 system-on-chips from Intel and AMD, including Intel’s Atom x3 and Cherry Trail Atom x5 and x7, and AMD’s Carrizo.[77] These plans never materialized.[4][78]
Minimum specifications for Windows 10 Mobile devices are similar to those of Windows Phone 8, with a minimum screen resolution of 800×480 (854×480 if software buttons are in use), 1 GB of RAM and 8 GB of internal storage.[4] Owing to hardware advancements and the operating system’s support for tablets, screen resolutions can now reach as high as QSXGA resolution (2560×2048) and further, as opposed to the 1080p cap of Windows Phone 8. The minimum amount of RAM required is dictated by the screen’s resolution; screens with a resolution 800×480 or 960×540 and higher require 1 GB, 1920×1080 (FHD) or 1440×900 and higher require 2 GB, and 2560×1440 and higher require 3 GB.[4]
Microsoft unveiled flagship Lumia smartphones bundled with Windows 10 during a media event on October 6, 2015, including Lumia 950, Lumia 950 XL, and the low-end Lumia 550.[59]
Version history[edit]
First release (version 1511)[edit]
Microsoft announced Windows 10 Mobile during their January 21, 2015 event «The Next Chapter». The first Windows 10 Mobile build was rolled out on February 12, 2015, as part of the Windows Insider Program to a subset of mobile devices running Windows Phone 8 and 8.1. As with the desktop editions of Windows 10, this initial release was codenamed «Threshold», it was part of both the «Threshold 1» and «Threshold 2» development cycles.[79][80] Windows 10 Mobile launched with the Microsoft Lumia 550, 950 and 950 XL. The rollout for Windows Phone 8.1 devices started March 17, 2016.[81]
Anniversary Update (version 1607)[edit]
On February 19, 2016, Microsoft restarted the rollout of full builds for the first feature update, officially known as the «Anniversary Update» or «Version 1607»,[82] codenamed «Redstone 1«. Like the start of the previous wave, the first builds were not available to all devices that were included in the Windows Insider Program.[83][84]
Creators Update (version 1703) and Fall Creators Update (version 1709)[edit]
The Creators Update (named after the equivalent update to Windows 10 for PC), also known as Redstone 2, was first previewed on the Insider branch on August 17, 2016.[85] and began deployment on April 25, 2017. It features mainly minor feature additions, including an e-book reader within Edge, the ability to turn off the phone screen when using Continuum mode on an external display, SMS support in Skype, SD card encryption, and other changes. Despite the platform’s synergy with Windows 10 for PCs, some of its features (such as Night Light and Paint 3D) were excluded.[86][87] Around the time that the Creators Update was finalized, Windows Insider users began to be issued updates on a branch known as feature2. Microsoft stated that there were no plans to move Windows 10 Mobile to be in sync with the other Windows 10-platforms just yet; media outlets considered this decision to be a sign that Microsoft was beginning to wind down active development of Windows 10 Mobile beyond maintenance releases, as development was no longer directly in sync with the PC version.[88][89]
The Creators Update was only offered to eleven existing Windows 10 Mobile devices, of which nine would later receive the Fall Creators Update:[90][91]
- Alcatel Idol 4S and 4S Pro
- Alcatel OneTouch Fierce XL
- HP Elite x3
- Lenovo Softbank 503LV
- MCJ Madosma Q601 †
- Microsoft Lumia 550
- Microsoft Lumia 640 and 640 XL †
- Microsoft Lumia 650
- Microsoft Lumia 950 and 950 XL
- Trinity NuAns Neo
- VAIO Phone Biz (VPB051)
† indicates a phone that is incompatible with the Fall Creators Update.
In early June 2017, a private build, briefly deployed by accident by Microsoft, revealed work on an updated interface for Windows 10 Mobile known as «CShell» («composable shell»), an implementation of the Windows shell across device classes using a modular system. The build featured a Start screen, Action Center, and Continuum desktop interface that were nearly identical in functionality and appearance to their equivalents on Windows 10 for PC. However, this iteration of the operating system was no longer backwards compatible with Windows Phone Silverlight apps.[92][93][94]
Reception[edit]
Year | Marketshare |
---|---|
2016 | 0.34%[95] |
2017 | 0.1%[95] |
2018 | 0.04%[95] |
2019 | 0.02%[95] |
Reception of Windows 10 Mobile was mixed. In its review of the Lumia 950 XL, The Verge felt that the platform was «buggy and unfinished», and that its user interface was inconsistent in operation and felt more like Android mixed with few of the distinct design elements that were hallmarks of Windows Phone. It was noted that the OS still retained much of the performance of Windows Phone 8, and that Microsoft had made efforts to create synergies with the PC version of Windows 10 via its universal apps concept. Continuum was regarded as potentially being a signature feature over time, but that it was merely a «parlor trick» in its launch state due to a lack of support for desktop-oriented interfaces among third-party software.[96] TechRadar felt that the lack of apps was the «biggest let-down on Windows Phone and Windows 10 Mobile alike.»[97] After many user complaints, Microsoft started allowing users to downgrade from Windows 10 Mobile to Windows Phone 8.1.[98]
Financial results[edit]
According to the Form 10-K For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016[99] revenue from Phone business was $3,358 million comparing to $7,702 million in 2015 and $3,073 million in 2014.
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |
---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers (in millions) | 3,358 | 7,702 | 3,073 |
The year before, Microsoft Corporation disclosed[100] information on sales of Phone Hardware:
2015 | 2014 | |
---|---|---|
Revenue (in millions) | 7,524 | 1,982 |
Operating income (in millions) | 701 | 54 |
In addition, in the Form 10-K For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2015[100] corporation disclosed that management decided to spend «$2.5 billion of integration and restructuring expenses, primarily costs associated with restructuring plans» which includes the cost of mass dismissal of staff.[101]
Discontinuation[edit]
On October 8, 2017, Microsoft executive Joe Belfiore revealed that the company would no longer actively develop new features or hardware for Windows phones, citing its low market share, and the resultant lack of third-party software for the platform. Microsoft had largely abandoned its mobile business, having laid off the majority of Microsoft Mobile employees in 2016,[102] sold a number of intellectual property and manufacturing assets (including, in particular, the Nokia feature phone business) to HMD Global and Foxconn (which began producing Android-based smartphones under the Nokia brand)[103] focused software efforts on providing apps and services compatible with the incumbent Android and iOS instead, and having since released dual-touchscreen Android smartphones under the Surface Duo brand.[104] Development of Windows 10 Mobile would be limited to maintenance releases and patches.[105][106][107] By December 2018, Statcounter had reported Windows 10 Mobile’s market share to be 0.33%.[108]
In January 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows 10 Mobile would reach end of life on December 10, 2019, after which no further security updates will be released, and online services tied to the OS (such as device backup) have begun to be phased out.[109][110] However, Microsoft quietly moved the EOL date to January 14, 2020 (aligned with the EOL date for Windows 7, Windows Server 2008/R2 and Internet Explorer 10) with one additional security update released.[111][112]
System security of windows 10[edit]
- Telephones portal
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- ^ «Microsoft lays off hundreds as it guts its phone business». The Verge. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ Shilov, Anton. «HMD Closes Nokia Brand and Patents Deal with Microsoft, Smartphones Due in 2017». Anandtech. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ Sherr, Ian. «Microsoft using Android is bigger than its Surface Duo phone». CNET. Retrieved December 13, 2019.
- ^ «Microsoft finally admits Windows Phone is dead». The Verge. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ «Microsoft exec says Windows 10 Mobile is no longer a ‘focus’«. Engadget. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ Reilly, Claire (October 8, 2017). «Windows 10 Mobile gets its final death sentence». CNET. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ «Microsoft sets end-of-life date for Windows 10 Mobile». IT PRO. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ Warren, Tom (January 18, 2019). «Microsoft to end Windows 10 Mobile updates and support in December». The Verge. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ Warren, Tom (October 3, 2018). «Microsoft is embracing Android as the mobile version of Windows». The Verge. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ «Microsoft Delays Windows 10 Mobile’s Death by One Month». ExtremeTech. Retrieved December 18, 2019.
- ^ Tung, Liam. «Microsoft gives Windows 10 Mobile a little extra time before the end». ZDNet. Retrieved December 18, 2019.
For the similarly-named Windows CE-based operating system, see Windows Mobile.
Screenshot of Windows 10 Mobile home screen |
|
Developer | Microsoft Corporation |
---|---|
OS family | Windows 10 |
Working state | No longer supported |
Released to manufacturing |
November 20, 2015; 7 years ago[1] |
General availability |
March 17, 2016; 6 years ago |
Final release | 10.0.15254.603 (KB4535289)[2] / January 14, 2020; 3 years ago |
Update method | Windows Update[3] |
Package manager | XAP, APPX |
Platforms | ARM 32-bit,[4] ARM 64-bit |
Kernel type | Hybrid (Windows NT) |
Preceded by | Windows Phone 8.1 (2014) Windows RT (2012) |
Succeeded by | Microsoft Launcher via Android in Surface Duo (2020) |
Support status | |
Version 1511 November Update: Unsupported as of January 9, 2018[5]
Version 1607 Anniversary Update: Unsupported as of October 9, 2018[6] Version 1703 Creators Update: Unsupported as of June 11, 2019[7] Version 1709 Fall Creators Update: Extended support ended on January 14, 2020[8][9] |
Windows 10 Mobile is a discontinued mobile operating system developed by Microsoft. First released in 2015, it is a successor to Windows Phone 8.1, but was marketed by Microsoft as being an edition of its PC operating system Windows 10.[10][11]
Windows 10 Mobile aimed to provide greater consistency with its counterpart for PCs, including more extensive synchronization of content, Universal Windows Platform apps, as well as the capability, on supported hardware, to connect devices to an external display and use a desktop interface with mouse and keyboard input support (reminiscent of Windows on PCs). Microsoft built tools for developers to port iOS Objective-C apps with minimal modifications. Windows Phone 8.1 smartphones are eligible for upgrade to Windows 10 Mobile, pursuant to manufacturer and carrier support.[12] Some features vary depending on hardware compatibility.[13]
Windows 10 Mobile was designed for use on smartphones and phablets running on 32-bit ARM processor architectures.[4] Microsoft also intended for the platform to be used on ARM tablets with screens 9 inches or smaller in size, but such devices were rarely commercially released. Windows 10 Mobile entered public beta for selected Lumia smartphones on February 12, 2015.[14] The first Lumia smartphones powered by Windows 10 Mobile were released on November 20, 2015, while eligible Windows Phone devices began receiving updates to Windows 10 Mobile on March 17, 2016, pursuant to manufacturer and carrier support.
The platform never achieved any significant degree of popularity or market share in comparison to Android or iOS. By 2017, Microsoft had already begun to downplay Windows 10 Mobile, having discontinued active development (beyond maintenance releases) due to a lack of user and developer interest in the platform, and focusing more on serving incumbent mobile operating systems as part of its software and services strategy. Support for Windows 10 Mobile ended on January 14, 2020. As of November 2021, Windows 10 Mobile has 0.01% market share of the mobile operating system market.[15]
Development[edit]
Microsoft had already begun the process of unifying the Windows platform across device classes in 2012; Windows Phone 8 dropped the Windows CE-based architecture of its predecessor, Windows Phone 7,[16] for a platform built upon the NT kernel that shared much of the same architecture with its PC counterpart Windows 8 including file system (NTFS), networking stack, security elements, graphics engine (DirectX), device driver framework and hardware abstraction layer.[17][18] At Build 2014, Microsoft also unveiled the concept of Universal Windows Apps. With the addition of Windows Runtime support to these platforms, apps created for Windows 8.1 could now be ported to Windows Phone 8.1 and Xbox One while sharing a common codebase with their PC counterparts. User data and licenses for an app could also be shared between multiple platforms.[19]
In July 2014, Microsoft’s then-new CEO Satya Nadella explained that the company was planning to «streamline the next version of Windows from three operating systems into one single converged operating system for screens of all sizes», unifying Windows, Windows Phone, and Windows Embedded around a common architecture and a unified application ecosystem. However, Nadella stated that these internal changes would not have any effect on how the operating systems are marketed and sold.[20][21]
On September 30, 2014, Microsoft unveiled Windows 10; Terry Myerson explained that Windows 10 would be Microsoft’s «most comprehensive platform ever», promoting plans to provide a «unified» platform for desktop computers, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and all-in-one devices.[22][23] Windows 10 on phones was publicly unveiled during the Windows 10: The Next Chapter press event on January 21, 2015; unlike previous Windows Phone versions, it would also expand the platform’s focus to small, ARM-based tablets. Microsoft’s previous attempt at an operating system for ARM-based tablets, Windows RT (which was based upon the PC version of Windows 8), was commercially unsuccessful.[24]
During the 2015 Build keynote, Microsoft announced the middleware toolkit «Islandwood», later known as Windows Bridge for iOS, which provides a toolchain that can assist developers in porting Objective-C software (primarily iOS projects) to build as Universal Windows Apps.[25][26] An early build of Windows Bridge for iOS was released as open source software under the MIT License on August 6, 2015.[26][27] Visual Studio 2015 can also convert Xcode projects into Visual Studio projects.[26][28][29] Microsoft also announced plans for a toolkit codenamed «Centennial»,[30] which would allow desktop Windows software using Win32 APIs to be ported to Windows 10 Mobile.[31]
Project Astoria[edit]
At Build, Microsoft had also announced an Android runtime environment for Windows 10 Mobile known as «Astoria», which would allow Android apps to run in an emulated environment with minimal changes, and have access to Microsoft platform APIs such as Bing Maps and Xbox Live as nearly drop-in replacements for equivalent Google Mobile Services. Google Mobile Services and certain core APIs would not be available, and apps with «deep integration into background tasks» were said to poorly support the environment.[32][33]
On February 25, 2016, after already having delayed it in November 2015,[31][34] Microsoft announced that «Astoria» would be shelved, arguing that it was redundant to the native Windows Bridge toolkit since iOS is already a primary target for mobile app development. The company also encouraged use of products from Xamarin (which they had acquired the previous day) for multi-platform app development using C# programming language instead.[30][35] Portions of Astoria were used as a basis for the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) platform on the PC version of Windows 10.[36]
Naming[edit]
To promote it as being unified with its desktop equivalent, Microsoft promoted the operating system as being an edition of Windows 10. Microsoft had begun to phase out specific references to the Windows Phone brand in its advertising in mid-2014, but critics have still considered the operating system to be an iteration and continuation of Windows Phone due to its lineage and similar overall functionality. Microsoft referred to the OS as «Windows 10 for phones and small tablets» during its unveiling,[37] and leaked screenshots from a Technical Preview build identified the operating system as «Windows 10 Mobile».[38][39][40][41] The technical preview was officially called the «Windows 10 Technical Preview for phones»,[42] while the user agent of Microsoft Edge contained a reference to «Windows Phone 10».[43]
On May 13, 2015, Microsoft officially confirmed the platform would be known as Windows 10 Mobile.[10][44]
Features[edit]
A major aspect of Windows 10 Mobile is a focus on harmonizing user experiences and functionality between different classes of devices—specifically, devices running the PC-oriented version of Windows 10. Under the Universal Windows Platform concept, Windows Runtime apps for Windows 10 on PC can be ported to other platforms in the Windows 10 family with nearly the same codebase, but with adaptations for specific device classes. Windows 10 Mobile also shares user interface elements with its PC counterpart, such as the updated Action Center and settings menu.[19][24][37][38][45] During its initial unveiling, Microsoft presented several examples of Windows apps that would have similar functionality and user interfaces between Windows 10 on desktops and mobile devices, including updated Photos and Maps apps, and new Microsoft Office apps.[46][47][48] Although marketed as a converged platform, and as with Windows Phone 8, using a Windows NT-based kernel, Windows 10 Mobile still cannot run Win32 desktop applications, but is compatible with software designed for Windows Phone 8.[49]
Notifications can be synced between devices; dismissing a notification on, for example, a laptop, will also dismiss it from a phone. Certain types of notifications now allow inline replies. The start screen now has the option to display wallpapers as a background of the screen behind translucent tiles, rather than within the tiles.[50] The messaging app adds support for internet-based Skype messaging alongside SMS, similarly to Apple’s iMessage, and can synchronize these conversations with other devices.[39][51] The camera app has been updated to match the «Lumia Camera» app previously exclusive to Lumia products,[51] and a new Photos app aggregates content from local storage and OneDrive, and can perform automatic enhancements to photos.[51] The on-screen keyboard now contains a virtual pointing stick for manipulating the text editing cursor, a dedicated voice input button, and can be shifted towards the left or right of the screen to improve one-handed usability on larger devices.[38][51][52]
Windows 10 Mobile supports «Continuum», a feature that allows supported devices to connect to an external display, and scale its user interface and apps into a «PC-like» desktop interface with support for mouse and keyboard input over USB or Bluetooth.[53][54] Devices can connect directly to external displays wirelessly using Miracast,[55] via USB-C, or via docking station accessories with USB ports, as well as HDMI and DisplayPort outputs.[56]
A new iteration of the Office Mobile suite, Office for Windows 10, is also bundled. Based upon the Android and iOS versions of Office Mobile, they introduce a new user interface with a variation of the ribbon toolbar used by the desktop version, and a new mobile version of Outlook. Outlook utilizes the same rendering engine as the Windows desktop version of Microsoft Word.[45][46][57] Microsoft Edge replaces Internet Explorer Mobile as the default web browser.[58]
Release[edit]
Windows 10 Mobile’s first-party launch devices—the Lumia 950, Lumia 950 XL, and Lumia 550—were released in November 2015 being the first phones to ship with Windows 10 Mobile.[59][60] Monthly updates to the OS software are being released to address bugs and security issues. These updates are distributed to all Windows 10 Mobile devices and do not require the intervention of a user’s wireless carrier in order to authorize their distribution. Firmware upgrades will still require authorization by the user’s carrier.[61]
The Windows Insider program, adopted to provide a public beta for the PC version of Windows 10,[62] is used to provide a public beta version of Windows 10 Mobile for selected devices.[63] A build released on April 10, 2015, was to support most second and third generation Lumia products, but the Lumia 930, Lumia Icon, and Lumia 640 XL did not receive the update due to scaling bugs, and delivery was suspended as a whole due to backup and restore issues on some models.[64][65] An update to the Windows Phone Recovery Tool resolved these concerns,[66] and delivery of Windows 10 updates was restored to the 520 with build 10052, and to the 640 with build 10080.[citation needed]
Build number 10136 was released on June 16, 2015, with a «migration bug» that required that existing devices on build 10080 be reverted to Windows Phone 8.1 using the Recovery Tool before the installation of 10136 could proceed.[67] This migration bug was fixed a week later with the release of build 10149.[68] Mobile builds of the Redstone branch till 14322 were halted for the device Lumia 635 (1 GB RAM) due to bugs.[3]
Upgrade release[edit]
Some Windows Phone 8.1 smartphones can be upgraded to Windows 10 Mobile, pursuant to hardware compatibility, manufacturer support, and carrier support. Not all phones can receive the update nor support all of its features.[12][63] Microsoft originally stated that stable upgrades for Windows Phone 8.1 devices would be released in December 2015; however, the release was ultimately delayed to March 17, 2016.[69][70] Among first-party devices, only the Lumia 430, 435, 532, 535, 540, 635 (1 GB RAM), 640, 640 XL, 735, 830, 929, 930 and 1520 are supported. The only third-party devices supported are the BLU Products Win HD w510u and Win HD LTE x150q, and the MCJ Madosma Q501. Windows 10 Mobile does not officially support any HTC devices (HTC One M8 for Windows, HTC Windows Phone 8X, HTC Windows Phone 8S), although the HTC One M8 for Windows could be upgraded to the public release version of Windows 10 Mobile through the Windows Insider program. While Microsoft stated that the Nokia Lumia Icon may be upgraded at a later date, the company stated that there will not be a second wave of officially supported devices. Microsoft also removed statements which promoted the BLU Win JR LTE as being compatible with Windows 10.[71][72][73]
Microsoft originally stated that all Lumia smartphones running Windows Phone 8 and 8.1 would receive updates to 10, but Microsoft later reiterated that only devices with the «Lumia Denim» firmware revision and at least 8 GB of internal storage would receive the upgrade.[52][60] In February 2015, Joe Belfiore stated that Microsoft was working on support for devices with 512 MB of RAM, (such as the popular Nokia Lumia 520),[63] but these plans have since been dropped.[74] Upon the official upgrade release, some Lumia models, particularly the Lumia 1020 and 1320, were excluded despite meeting the previously announced criteria. Microsoft cited poor user feedback on the performance of preview builds on these models as reasoning.[75] On October 17, 2017, Nearly 2 years after the Windows 10 release, Microsoft released an Over-The-Cable (OTC) Updater tool to bring all Lumias up to date to the latest supported Windows 10 build, even older 512 MB and 1 GB RAM unlocked devices such as the 520, 620, 720, 925, 920 etc. which were updated using the tool to Build 10586 (November Update).[76]
Devices[edit]
Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL, Microsoft’s last flagship devices running Windows 10 Mobile.
As with Windows Phone, Windows 10 Mobile supports ARM system-on-chips from Qualcomm’s Snapdragon line. In March 2015, Ars Technica reported that the operating system will also introduce support for IA-32 system-on-chips from Intel and AMD, including Intel’s Atom x3 and Cherry Trail Atom x5 and x7, and AMD’s Carrizo.[77] These plans never materialized.[4][78]
Minimum specifications for Windows 10 Mobile devices are similar to those of Windows Phone 8, with a minimum screen resolution of 800×480 (854×480 if software buttons are in use), 1 GB of RAM and 8 GB of internal storage.[4] Owing to hardware advancements and the operating system’s support for tablets, screen resolutions can now reach as high as QSXGA resolution (2560×2048) and further, as opposed to the 1080p cap of Windows Phone 8. The minimum amount of RAM required is dictated by the screen’s resolution; screens with a resolution 800×480 or 960×540 and higher require 1 GB, 1920×1080 (FHD) or 1440×900 and higher require 2 GB, and 2560×1440 and higher require 3 GB.[4]
Microsoft unveiled flagship Lumia smartphones bundled with Windows 10 during a media event on October 6, 2015, including Lumia 950, Lumia 950 XL, and the low-end Lumia 550.[59]
Version history[edit]
First release (version 1511)[edit]
Microsoft announced Windows 10 Mobile during their January 21, 2015 event «The Next Chapter». The first Windows 10 Mobile build was rolled out on February 12, 2015, as part of the Windows Insider Program to a subset of mobile devices running Windows Phone 8 and 8.1. As with the desktop editions of Windows 10, this initial release was codenamed «Threshold», it was part of both the «Threshold 1» and «Threshold 2» development cycles.[79][80] Windows 10 Mobile launched with the Microsoft Lumia 550, 950 and 950 XL. The rollout for Windows Phone 8.1 devices started March 17, 2016.[81]
Anniversary Update (version 1607)[edit]
On February 19, 2016, Microsoft restarted the rollout of full builds for the first feature update, officially known as the «Anniversary Update» or «Version 1607»,[82] codenamed «Redstone 1«. Like the start of the previous wave, the first builds were not available to all devices that were included in the Windows Insider Program.[83][84]
Creators Update (version 1703) and Fall Creators Update (version 1709)[edit]
The Creators Update (named after the equivalent update to Windows 10 for PC), also known as Redstone 2, was first previewed on the Insider branch on August 17, 2016.[85] and began deployment on April 25, 2017. It features mainly minor feature additions, including an e-book reader within Edge, the ability to turn off the phone screen when using Continuum mode on an external display, SMS support in Skype, SD card encryption, and other changes. Despite the platform’s synergy with Windows 10 for PCs, some of its features (such as Night Light and Paint 3D) were excluded.[86][87] Around the time that the Creators Update was finalized, Windows Insider users began to be issued updates on a branch known as feature2. Microsoft stated that there were no plans to move Windows 10 Mobile to be in sync with the other Windows 10-platforms just yet; media outlets considered this decision to be a sign that Microsoft was beginning to wind down active development of Windows 10 Mobile beyond maintenance releases, as development was no longer directly in sync with the PC version.[88][89]
The Creators Update was only offered to eleven existing Windows 10 Mobile devices, of which nine would later receive the Fall Creators Update:[90][91]
- Alcatel Idol 4S and 4S Pro
- Alcatel OneTouch Fierce XL
- HP Elite x3
- Lenovo Softbank 503LV
- MCJ Madosma Q601 †
- Microsoft Lumia 550
- Microsoft Lumia 640 and 640 XL †
- Microsoft Lumia 650
- Microsoft Lumia 950 and 950 XL
- Trinity NuAns Neo
- VAIO Phone Biz (VPB051)
† indicates a phone that is incompatible with the Fall Creators Update.
In early June 2017, a private build, briefly deployed by accident by Microsoft, revealed work on an updated interface for Windows 10 Mobile known as «CShell» («composable shell»), an implementation of the Windows shell across device classes using a modular system. The build featured a Start screen, Action Center, and Continuum desktop interface that were nearly identical in functionality and appearance to their equivalents on Windows 10 for PC. However, this iteration of the operating system was no longer backwards compatible with Windows Phone Silverlight apps.[92][93][94]
Reception[edit]
Year | Marketshare |
---|---|
2016 | 0.34%[95] |
2017 | 0.1%[95] |
2018 | 0.04%[95] |
2019 | 0.02%[95] |
Reception of Windows 10 Mobile was mixed. In its review of the Lumia 950 XL, The Verge felt that the platform was «buggy and unfinished», and that its user interface was inconsistent in operation and felt more like Android mixed with few of the distinct design elements that were hallmarks of Windows Phone. It was noted that the OS still retained much of the performance of Windows Phone 8, and that Microsoft had made efforts to create synergies with the PC version of Windows 10 via its universal apps concept. Continuum was regarded as potentially being a signature feature over time, but that it was merely a «parlor trick» in its launch state due to a lack of support for desktop-oriented interfaces among third-party software.[96] TechRadar felt that the lack of apps was the «biggest let-down on Windows Phone and Windows 10 Mobile alike.»[97] After many user complaints, Microsoft started allowing users to downgrade from Windows 10 Mobile to Windows Phone 8.1.[98]
Financial results[edit]
According to the Form 10-K For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016[99] revenue from Phone business was $3,358 million comparing to $7,702 million in 2015 and $3,073 million in 2014.
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |
---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers (in millions) | 3,358 | 7,702 | 3,073 |
The year before, Microsoft Corporation disclosed[100] information on sales of Phone Hardware:
2015 | 2014 | |
---|---|---|
Revenue (in millions) | 7,524 | 1,982 |
Operating income (in millions) | 701 | 54 |
In addition, in the Form 10-K For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2015[100] corporation disclosed that management decided to spend «$2.5 billion of integration and restructuring expenses, primarily costs associated with restructuring plans» which includes the cost of mass dismissal of staff.[101]
Discontinuation[edit]
On October 8, 2017, Microsoft executive Joe Belfiore revealed that the company would no longer actively develop new features or hardware for Windows phones, citing its low market share, and the resultant lack of third-party software for the platform. Microsoft had largely abandoned its mobile business, having laid off the majority of Microsoft Mobile employees in 2016,[102] sold a number of intellectual property and manufacturing assets (including, in particular, the Nokia feature phone business) to HMD Global and Foxconn (which began producing Android-based smartphones under the Nokia brand)[103] focused software efforts on providing apps and services compatible with the incumbent Android and iOS instead, and having since released dual-touchscreen Android smartphones under the Surface Duo brand.[104] Development of Windows 10 Mobile would be limited to maintenance releases and patches.[105][106][107] By December 2018, Statcounter had reported Windows 10 Mobile’s market share to be 0.33%.[108]
In January 2019, Microsoft announced that Windows 10 Mobile would reach end of life on December 10, 2019, after which no further security updates will be released, and online services tied to the OS (such as device backup) have begun to be phased out.[109][110] However, Microsoft quietly moved the EOL date to January 14, 2020 (aligned with the EOL date for Windows 7, Windows Server 2008/R2 and Internet Explorer 10) with one additional security update released.[111][112]
System security of windows 10[edit]
- Telephones portal
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Абсолютное большинство пользователей ассоциирует операционную систему Windows 10 с персональными компьютерами. Тем не менее, разработчики позиционируют ее как кроссплатформенную, то есть предназначенную для работы на нескольких типах устройств. В частности, весьма активно она распространяется на мобильные телефоны и, судя по отзывам пользователей, приживается там в разы лучше, чем Windows Phone 7 и 8. В основном производством таких девайсов занимается Microsoft, однако встречаются и другие бренды. Познакомиться с лучшими из них поможет рейтинг смартфонов, работающих на Windows 10 и ничуть не уступающих гаджетам на Android и iOS.
- Лучшие смартфоны на Windows с двумя сим картами
- 1. Microsoft Lumia 640 3G Dual Sim
- 2. Microsoft Lumia 950 XL Dual Sim
- Лучшие смартфоны на Виндовс с экраном 5 дюймов
- 1. HTC Titan
- Лучшие смартфоны на Windows 10 с мощной батареей
- 1. HP Elite X3 + Desk Dock
- 2. HP Elite X3
- 3. Microsoft Lumia 950
- Какой же смартфон на Windows купить
Гаджеты на платформе Windows впервые начали выпускаться самой корпорацией Microsoft. Смартфоны серии Lumia оказались весьма удобными, качественными и функциональными, при этом уровень оптимизации системы – один из лучших среди современных мобильников. Отличный подбор параметров и детально проработанная система сделали смартфоны весьма привлекательными для покупателя и заметно сгладили негативное отношение к мобильным выпускам системы после Windows Phone.
Читайте также:
- Лучшие смартфоны с большим экраном
- Лучшие смартфоны до 20000 рублей
- Лучшие смартфоны с мощной батареей
- Лучшие камерофоны
1. Microsoft Lumia 640 3G Dual Sim
Первым действительно качественным смартфоном с отличной камерой компании Microsoft стала модель Lumia 640. Изначально устройство идет с Windows Phone 8.1, однако ее сразу же можно обновить до «десятки» без каких-либо проблем. Сам гаджет оснащен отличным HD-экраном на 5 дюймов с защитным стеклом, позволяющим комфортно использовать смартфон без страха повредить дисплей. В свое время телефон на многих форумах считался по параметрам одним из лучших, поскольку имеет довольно неплохую 8-мегапиксельную камеру c цифровым Zoom 4X. Порадует пользователей два слота под сим-карты, поддержка 3G, а также автономность до 2 суток. Даже спустя почти 3 года девайс кажется довольно привлекательным, поэтому купить смартфон этой модели будет отличным решением.
Достоинства:
- великолепное качество сборки;
- поддержка DLNA;
- одна из лучших камер среди бюджетных смартфонов;
- соотношение цена – качество;
- небольшой вес;
- время работы от аккумуляторной батареи;
- сменные задние панели разных цветов.
Недостатки:
- небольшая задержка в уведомлениях приложений;
- сложности с поиском необходимых программ;
- много недоработок в системе.
2. Microsoft Lumia 950 XL Dual Sim
В спорах о том, какой смартфон лучше для любителей Lumia, у модели 950 XL конкурентов нет. Первое, что бросается в глаза при виде телефона – отличный дизайн и хорошее качество сборки. Надежный корпус, строгий деловой стиль, защитное стекло, QHD-дисплей на 5,7 дюймов – такой гаджет стоит купить хотя бы ради внешности. Однако на этом плюсы смартфона с большим экраном не заканчиваются: он также обзавелся шикарной камерой на 20 Мп с оптической стабилизацией и диафрагмой F/1.9 и двумя модулями связи с 4G вплоть до частот VoLTE. За счет аккумулятора емкостью 3340 мАч и отличной оптимизации девайс держит заряд до 2 дней, что делает гаджет еще более привлекательным. Поддержка беспроводной зарядки делает устройство еще более практичным, позволяя без лишних проводов и даже на небольшом расстоянии заряжать мобильник.
Достоинства:
- разъем USB Type-C;
- топовый чип Snapdragon 810 и 3 Гб оперативки;
- высокая скорость зарядки;
- качество камер;
- много полезных дополнений;
- великолепное качество звучания;
- съемная задняя панель (доступны разные цвета).
Недостатки:
- не обнаружено.
Лучшие смартфоны на Виндовс с экраном 5 дюймов
Не каждый хороший смартфон на Виндовс должен иметь большой дисплей. Диагональ 5 дюймов считается наиболее оптимальным решением среди большинства покупателей, поскольку он является одновременно не слишком маленьким и довольно удобным для использования. В нашем обзоре есть несколько телефонов с 5-дюймовым экраном, однако больше всего под рассматриваемые параметры подходит модель от HTC, которая также работает с Windows 10, хотя изначально даже не оснащается ей (становиться доступной после быстрого и простого обновления).
1. HTC Titan
Компактное устройство диагональю 4,7 дюйма – отличный вариант для женщин и детей. Аккуратный алюминиевый корпус отлично лежит в руке, не выскальзывает и не пачкается. Несмотря на наличие стандартной Windows Phone 7.5, до «десятки» обновиться не составит труда за счет удобных внутрисистемных средств. Устройство появилось на рынке достаточно давно, однако среди небольших гаджетов на платформе от Microsoft оно до сих считается лучшим. Конечно, параметры девайса довольно скромны: чип Qualcomm 8255T, 512 Мб оперативки и поддержка лишь 3G-сетей, однако даже при таких условиях телефон работает просто выше всяких похвал. Кроме того, по надёжности смартфон не уступает современным мобильникам за счет крепкой сборки высшего качества. Для своего времени гаджет имел шикарный объем памяти – 16 Гб, а также отличную камеру на 8 Мп с функцией распознавания лиц, способную делать отличные фотографии при подобающем освещении.
Достоинства:
- качественный экран Super LCD;
- поддержка DLNA, A-GPS;
- двойная светодиодная вспышка;
- громкий динамик;
- быстрая работа в фирменных приложениях Microsoft.
Недостатки:
- нет возможности обновить систему через Wi-Fi (только через USB)
- возможны сбои в работе датчика приближения.
Лучшие смартфоны на Windows 10 с мощной батареей
Смартфон с хорошим аккумулятором сегодня на вес золота. Длительная автономность является основой успешного использования гаджета, однако многие производители обращают мало внимания на данный параметр. Конечно, самые популярные телефоны на платформе Android имеют весьма неплохую «выносливость», однако остальные девайсы такой характеристикой похвастаться не могут. Windows 10 расходует заряд очень экономно, но без ущерба производительности, что позволяет при наличии мощной батареи работать с гаджетом до 3 дней.
1. HP Elite X3 + Desk Dock
Самым впечатляющим в ТОП-6 смартфоном на платформе Windows 10 является модель Elite X3 от HP. Смартфон привлекает внимание не только характеристиками, но и идеальным соотношением «цена-качество», складывающимся определенно в пользу второго показателя при низком первом. Девайс обзавелся фантастическим 5,96-дюймовым экраном типа AMOLED формата Quad HD, а также защитным стеклом Gorilla Glass. Корпус смартфона оказался необычайно тонким – всего 7,8 мм, поскольку он изготовлен из металла. При этом по характеристикам телефон ничуть не уступает топовым представителям платформ Android и iOS: девайс работает на 4-ядерном Snapdragon 820 и 4 Гб оперативки. В комплекте с устройством идет портативная док-станция, позволяющая заряжать его даже там, где розеток даже нет. Впрочем, потребность в зарядке у телефона низкая: аккумулятор на 4150 мА/ч разряжается лишь на конец третьего дня.
Достоинства:
- сканер радужки глаза;
- высокая контрастность и насыщенность изображения;
- удобная беспроводная зарядка;
- время автономной работы;
- тыловая камера — 16 Мп, фронтальная — 8 Мп.
Недостатки:
- высокая цена;
- небольшое количество предустановленных приложений.
2. HP Elite X3
Ранее в продаже находилась версия рассмотренного выше смартфона без док-станции. По всем характеристикам данная модель практически идентична старшей сборке, однако разница между девайсами все же есть. Она заключается, в первую очередь, в цене телефона, которая во втором случае на 6000-9000 рублей ниже. Кроме того, в Elite X3 система Windows 10 работает нескольким медленнее, однако добротную степень быстродействия и оптимизации она обеспечить способна. Оба смартфона с большим экраном на 5,96 дюймов идеально подходят для бизнеса, однако Elite X3 в силу более низкой стоимости и отсутствия док-станции станет отличным решением и для простых покупателей, предпочитающих фаблеты.
Достоинства:
- отличная оптимизация системы;
- высококачественный дисплей;
- возможность быстрой зарядки;
- отличное качество сборки;
- высокая степень надежности и защиты данных.
Недостатки:
- больше ориентирован на корпоративных пользователей.
3. Microsoft Lumia 950
Первая модель серии Lumia 950, по сравнению с модификацией XL, имеет более компактный дизайн, но не менее достойные характеристики. Этот мобильник лучше купить любителям эргономики, поскольку он обладает 5,2-дюймовым AMOLED-дисплеем формата Quad HD, благодаря чему шикарно лежит в руке и дарит замечательную картинку. Кроме того, смартфон с хорошей камерой на 20 Мп и оптической стабилизацией может легко превратиться в профессиональный фотоаппарат, что также привлекает покупателей. Аккумулятор девайса имеет емкость 3000 мАч, что по меркам Android-гаджетов является средним показателем, однако при оптимизации Windows 10 он может работать до 2,5 суток без подзарядки.
Достоинства:
- производительный чип на 6 ядер и 3 Гб ОЗУ;
- встроенная память – 32 Гб (плюс поддержка microSD);
- сканер радужки глаза;
- яркий и насыщенный экран;
- возможность записи видеороликов в формате 4K;
- полный пакет офисных программ;
- стабильная работа системы;
- функция беспроводной зарядки;
- сменные задние панели.
Недостатки:
- греется при игре на максимальных настройках;
- пластиковый корпус;
- количество предустановленных программ.
Какой же смартфон на Windows купить
Предложение мобильных устройств на рассматриваемой платформе относительно ограничено, поэтому выбрать лучший смартфон на OC Windows 10 покупателю не составит труда. Большая часть моделей, вопреки мнению владельцев Android-девайсов, работает отлично. Кроме того, нет никаких сомнений в качестве и надежности гаджетов. Многим непривычно пользоваться Windows, так как она не такая открытая и простая как Андроид однако, научившись правильно обращаться с системой, владелец такого смартфона осознает все прелести платформы.